| 单词 | 终点 |
| 释义 | 〔on〕To indicate a relation between two things, however, instead of between an action and an end point,upon cannot always be used: 但在表示两件事物之间的关系而不是表示一种行为和行为终点之间的关系时，upon 不总是能被使用： 〔subterminal〕Located or occurring near an end.几乎在末端的：靠近终点的，靠近终点处发生的〔Sherriff〕British writer known primarily for his plays, includingJourney's End (1929). 谢里夫，罗伯特·塞达利克：(1896-1975) 英国作家，主要以其剧作闻名，包括《旅行的终点》 （1929年） 〔culminate〕To bring to the point of greatest intensity or to completion; climax:使到达高潮：使达到最极端或终点；使到达高潮：〔closed〕Of or relating to a curve, such as a circle, having no endpoints.闭合曲线的：无终点的曲线（如圆）的，或与之相关的〔cladogram〕A branching, treelike diagram in which the endpoints of the branches represent specific species of organisms. It is used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships and show points at which various species have diverged from common ancestral forms.进化分枝图：一种分叉的树状图，其分枝的终点代表生物的特定品种。其被用来说明种系发展的关系，并显示在何处不同的物种从同一远祖形式分化〔abut〕and from Old French abuter [to end at] from but [end] * see butt 4并源自 古法语 abuter [结束于] 源自 but [终点] * 参见 butt4〔landing〕A termination, especially of a voyage or flight.终点：终点，尤指航海或飞行的终点〔put〕To bring to a successful end:做成：达到成功的终点：〔proceed〕proceeded to his destination; paused to clear her throat, then proceeded.他继续向终点前进；停下来清了清嗓子，她又接着讲〔between〕certainlybetween would be impossible). Between is the preferred choice when the entities are seen as determining the limits or endpoints of a range: 后一句亦可适用于当仅有两者时的情况；当然between 是不可能的）。 实体被视为确定某范围的界限或终点时，更适合选择用between ： 〔terminal〕Of, relating to, occurring at, or being the end of a section or series; final.See Synonyms at last 1最终的：属于、关于、发生于或成为一部分或一系列的尾部的；终点 参见 last1〔turn〕To reach and surpass a midpoint or milestone.到达并超越了终点或里程碑〔macabre〕The wordmacabre is an excellent example of a word formed with reference to a specific context that has long since disappeared for everyone but scholars. Macabre is first recorded in the phrase Macabrees daunce in a work written around 1430 by John Lydgate. Lydgate expressed it so because he thoughtMacabree was a French author, although he was actually dealing with the Old French phraseDanse Macabre, "the Dance of Death,” a subject of art and literature.In this dance,Death leads people of all classes and walks of life to the same final end.Themacabre element is thought by some to be an alteration of Macabe , "a Maccabee.” The Maccabees were Jewish martyrswho were honored by a feast throughout the Western Church,and reverence for them was linked to reverence for the dead.One of the biblical books of Maccabees also contains a passage (II Maccabees 12:43-45) mentioning sacrifices for the dead and their future resurrection,which has been used to defend the doctrine of Purgatory.Todaymacabre has no connection with the Maccabees and little connection with the Dance of Death,but it still has to do with death.单词macabre 是一个极好的例子，创造该词的来龙去脉除了学者之外早已被世人所遗忘。 Macabre 最早见于短语 Macabrees daunce 是在1430年前后约翰·利德盖特写的一本书中。 利德盖特这样表达是因为他认为Macabree 是源于法语的词， 实际上他指的是一个古老的法语短语Danse Macabre， “死神之舞，” 一个艺术与文学的主题。在这个舞蹈中，死神把各种各样的人带到了同一个终点。有人认为macabre 是 Macabe 的变体，“马加比人”。 马加比们就是那些犹太殉道者，在天主教会中通过节日表达对他们的敬意，对他们的尊敬和对死的敬畏是联系在一起的。基督教典籍中关于马加比人的书中有一段文字（Ⅱ马加比人12:43-45)提到对死者的祭祀和他们未来的复活，这段文字被用来捍卫关于炼狱的教义。今天macabre 与马加比人毫无联系， 与死神之舞相关甚少，但它仍与死亡有关〔length〕Extent or distance from beginning to end:距离，长度：从起点至终点的范围或距离：〔indirect〕Not proceeding straight to the point or object.间接的：不是直接达到目的或终点的〔summit〕 Climax refers to the point of greatest strength, effect, or intensitythat marks the end point of an ascending process: Climax 指最有力的，影响最大的或强度最大的点，是上升过程的终点： 〔gate〕A passageway, as in an airport terminal, through which passengers proceed for embarkation.登机门：一种通道，比如在机场终点，乘客通过它而登机〔Valdez〕A city of southern Alaska on an inlet of Prince William Sound. A military base during World War II, it is the southern terminus of the oil pipeline from Prudhoe Bay. An oil spill in the waters of the sound caused extensive environmental damage in 1989. Population, 4,068.瓦尔迪兹：阿拉斯加南部毗邻威廉王子海湾的某水湾的城市。在第二次世界大战期间曾是军事基地，是源自普拉德霍湾的运油管道的南端终点。1989年由于泄露在该港造成大面积环境污染。人口4,068〔through〕Passing or extending from one end, side, or surface to another:穿过：从一个终点、边或面通过或延伸到另一终点、边或面：〔line〕A real or imaginary mark or point at which a race begins or ends.起始线，终点线：赛跑中起点或终点的实际或想象的线〔extreme〕The greatest or utmost degree or point.极端，极度：最大或极限的程度或终点〔tag〕Excited children tagged the circus parade to the end of its route.兴奋的孩子们紧跟在马戏团游行队伍后面直到游行路线的终点〔endmost〕Being at or closest to the end; last.最后的，最远的：离终点、结尾最近的；最后的〔Natchez〕A city of southwest Mississippi on the Mississippi River south-southwest of Vicksburg. Founded as a fortified settlement in 1716, it was held successively by France, Great Britain, Spain, and the United States. Natchez prospered especially as the southern terminus of theNatchez Trace, an old road connecting the city with Nashville, Tennessee, that was commercially and strategically important in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Population, 19,460. 纳齐兹：美国密西西比州西南部的一个城市，在密西西比河畔，和维克斯堡的西南偏南端接壤。1716年，作为防御工事而建立，曾一度被法国，大英帝国，西班牙和美国成功地占有过。纳齐兹尤其作为纳齐兹公路 南部的终点而繁荣昌盛，纳齐兹公路是一条连结纳什维尔城和田纳西城的老路，在18世纪未期和19世纪早期占有商业和战略的重要地位。人口19,460 〔indirect〕 Indirect implies a deviation from the shortest route between starting point and destination: Indirect 暗指偏离起点与终点之间的最短路途： 〔closed〕Of or relating to an interval containing both its endpoints.闭合区间的：包括其两个终点的区间的，或与之相关的〔determination〕A fixed movement or tendency toward an object or end.定势：朝着一个目标或终点的确定性的运动或趋势〔terminal〕Either end of a railroad or other transportation line; a terminus.终点：铁路或其他运输线路的终点；终点站〔lounge〕A public waiting room, as in a hotel or an air terminal, often having smoking or lavatory facilities.休息室：一间公共的等候室，比如在宾馆里或飞机终点，经常有吸烟或卫生设备〔goal〕The finish line of a race.终点：比赛终点线〔Inverness〕A burgh of northern Scotland on the Moray Firth at the terminus of the Caledonian Canal. Thought to have been a Pict stronghold, it was chartered c. 1200. Population, 39,700.因弗内斯：苏格兰北部一自治市，位于默里湾，是喀里多尼亚运河的终点。曾被人认为是皮克特人的堡垒，1200年特许设立。人口39,700〔terminal〕Of, relating to, situated at, or forming a limit, a boundary, an extremity, or an end.末端的：关于、属于、位于或形成一个界限、边界、终点或末端的〔complete〕These verbs mean to bring or to come to a natural or proper stopping point.这些动词都是指达到一个自然或适当的终点。〔finish〕To arrive at or attain the end of:结束：到达或达到…的终点：〔telos〕The end of a goal-oriented process.终极目的：一段有既定目标的过程的最后终点〔terminus〕An end point on a transportation line or the town in which it is located.终点站：交通线的终点或城市 |
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