| 单词 | 经济 |
| 释义 | 〔individualism〕A doctrine advocating freedom from government regulation in the pursuit of a person's economic or social goals.自由放任主义：认为在追求个人经济或社会目标时可以不受政府规章制度的约束〔supranational〕a supranational economy; supranational federations.超国家经济；超国家联盟〔strike〕To have sudden financial success.发横财：突然取得经济上的成功〔Gainesville〕A city of north-central Florida southwest of Jacksonville. The University of Florida (founded 1853) is important to its economy. Population, 84,770.盖恩斯维尔：美国佛罗里达州中北部的城市，位于杰克逊维西南部，佛罗里达大学（始建于1853年）对其经济发展十分重要，人口84,770〔submarket〕A geographic, economic, or specialized subdivision of a market.分市场：一市场在地域上、经济上或专门供应某产品的分市场〔Eureka〕A city of northwest California on Humboldt Bay, an arm of the Pacific Ocean. Lumbering, fishing, and tourism are important to its economy. Population, 27,025.尤里卡：加利福尼亚西北部一城市，位于大西洋的洪堡河湾边，木材业、捕鱼业和旅游业是其经济的重要来源。人口27,025〔bust〕A time or period of widespread financial depression:萧条时期：大范围的经济不景气的时间或阶段：〔soft〕a soft economy; a soft computer market.疲软的经济；疲软的计算机市场〔Almaty〕A city of Kazakhstan in the southeast part of the country near the border of Kyrgyzstan. Founded in the 1850s as a Russian fort and trading post, the city served as the capital of Kazakhstan from 1929 to 1997 and is the commercial and cultural center of the country. Population, 1,045,900阿拉木图：哈萨克斯坦东南部一城市，与吉尔吉斯斯坦接壤。19世纪50年代作为俄罗斯的要塞和贸易站建立，该市1929年至1997年是哈萨克斯坦的首都以及经济、文化中心。人口1,045,900〔deprived〕Marked by deprivation, especially of economic or social necessities.贫困的，匮乏的：（尤其在经济或社会必需品上）缺乏的贫困的〔Negros〕An island of the central Philippines in the Visayan Islands between Panay and Cebu. Sugar cane is important to its economy.内格罗岛：菲律宾群岛中部一岛屿，位于维萨延群岛之中，在班乃岛和宿雾岛之间，甘蔗在其经济中占很主要的地位〔flash〕Of or relating to figures of quarterly economic growth released by the government and subject to later revision.经济增长率的：属于或有关政府发布的有待以后修改的季度经济增长数字〔Hilo〕A city of Hawaii on the eastern coast of Hawaii Island onHilo Bay, an inlet of the Pacific Ocean. Settled in the 1820's by American missionaries, the city is a trade and shipping center whose economy depends heavily on sugar exports and tourism. Population, 37,808. 希罗：夏威夷东岸、夏威夷岛一城市，位于希罗湾 （太平洋水湾）边。于19世纪20年代由美国传教士始建，该市是贸易和运输中心，经济主要依赖于出口白糖和旅游业。人口37,808 〔classless〕Belonging to no particular social or economic class.无阶级的：不属于某一社会或经济阶层的〔perestroika〕The organizational restructuring of the Soviet economy and bureaucracy that was begun in the mid 1980's.调整：开始于20世纪80年代中期对苏联经济和官僚政治的重新组织〔promoter〕A financial and publicity organizer, as of a boxing match or an artistic performance.发起人：经济上和宣传上的组织者，比如拳击比赛或艺术表演的组织者〔spell〕Their unwise investment could spell financial ruin.他们所作的不明智的投资可能导致经济上的损失〔scupper〕"The world oil glut combined with disastrous federal energy policies to scupper Alberta's economy"(Christian Science Monitor)“世界石油过剩再加上具有破坏性的联合能源政策使阿尔伯达的经济遭受破坏”(基督教科学箴言报)〔monetarism〕A policy that seeks to regulate an economy by altering the domestic money supply, especially by increasing it in a moderate but steady manner.货币政策：一种通过改变国内货币供应量，尤指有节制而平稳地增长货币供应量从而达到调整经济的目标的政策〔London〕The capital and largest city of the United Kingdom, on the Thames River in southeast England. Greater London consists of 32 boroughs surrounding the City of London, built on the site of a Roman outpost named Londinium. Its growth as an important trade center dates from 886, under the rule of Alfred the Great. During the Elizabethan period (1558-1603) London achieved new heights of wealth, power, and influence and has continued to dominate its country's political, economic, and cultural life. The old city was devastated by the plague in 1665 and by the Great Fire of 1666; the modern city was damaged severely by bombs during World War II. Population, 6,851,400.伦敦：英邦联合王国的首都和最大城市，位于英格兰东南部泰晤士河沿岸。大伦敦由环绕伦敦市的三十二个自治城市组成，它建在一个名为伦迪尼厄姆的罗马前哨站上。自886年开始发展成为一个重要的贸易中心，当时由阿尔弗雷德一世执政。在伊丽莎白统治时期（1558-1603年），伦敦在财富、权力和影响力上达到新的高峰，并一直主宰着本国的政治、经济和文化生活。老城遭1665年瘟疫和1666年大火后摧毁；新城在第二次世界大战中被炸弹严重毁坏。人口6,851,400〔focus〕a campaign that focused on economic issues.一次集中解决经济问题的运动〔Khaskovo〕A city of southern Bulgaria east-southeast of Plovdiv. Tobacco growing and processing are important to its economy. Population, 91,000.哈斯科伏：保加利亚南部城市，位于普洛迪夫东南偏东方向。烟草种植和加工对其经济很重要。人口91,000〔Atlanticism〕A doctrine assuming the mutuality of western European and North American interests and advocating cooperative political and economic action, especially on defense issues.大西洋主义：欧洲西部国家和北美为相互间共同利益而合作的政策，提倡在政治和经济行为上的合作，尤指在防御措施上〔verge〕on the verge of tears; a nation on the verge of economic prosperity.几乎要流泪了；一个经济即将繁荣的国家〔Arrow〕American economist. He shared a 1972 Nobel Prize for theories that help assess business risks and governmental economic policies.阿罗，肯尼思·约瑟夫：(生于 1921) 美国经济学家。因提出协助估价企业风险和政府经济政策的理论而获1972年诺贝尔奖〔inflated〕an inflated economy; inflated wages.膨胀过热的经济；过高的工资〔consume〕To purchase economic goods and services:购买经济的商品及服务：〔Stigler〕American economist. He won a 1982 Nobel Prize for theories on the function of industry and governmental economic regulations.斯蒂格勒尔，乔治·约瑟夫：(生于 1911) 美国经济学家。他因为工业和政府经济调控理论而获得1982年诺贝尔奖〔husbandry〕Careful management or conservation of resources; economy.节约，节俭：小心地经管和保护资源；经济〔petropolitics〕The strategic practice of controlling petroleum sales so as to achieve international political and economic ends.石油政治：控制石油销售以达到国际政治和经济目的的战略性举措〔kolkhoz〕khozyaĭstvo [economy, farm] khozyaĭstvo [经济，农场] 〔Simon〕American economist. He won a 1978 Nobel Prize for his research into the decision-making process within economic organizations.西蒙，赫伯特·亚历山大：(生于 1916) 美国经济学家，因对经济组织内的决策制定过程的研究而获1978年诺贝尔奖〔egalitarian〕Affirming, promoting, or characterized by belief in equal political, economic, social, and civil rights for all people.平等主义：坚信、促进或以如下信仰为特征的，即相信人门在政治、经济、社会和公民权利方面是平等的〔monetarism〕A theory holding that economic variations within a given system, such as changing rates of inflation, are most often caused by increases or decreases in the money supply.货币主义：一种认为在某一特定系统内的经济变动，如通货膨胀的利率变动，主要是由货币供应量的增减引起的理论〔improvident〕Not providing for the future; thriftless.不顾将来的，不经济的：不为将来作准备的；不节俭的〔postindustrial〕Of or relating to a period in the development of an economy or a nation in which the relative importance of manufacturing lessens and that of services, information, and research grows.后工业化的：制造业的重要性相对减弱而服务业、信息业及科研工作的重要性相对加强的经济或国家之发展阶段的，或与之相关的〔Keynesian〕Of or relating to the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes, especially those theories advocating government monetary and fiscal programs designed to increase employment and stimulate business activity.凯恩斯的、凯恩斯主义的：约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯的经济理论的或与之有关的；尤指提倡政府通过财政项目来提高就业并刺激商业活动的理论〔strong〕Economically or financially sound or thriving:发达的：经济或财政发达或繁荣的：〔autarky〕A self-sufficient region or country.自给国：经济上自给自足的地区或国家〔Steinbeck〕American writer of short stories and novels, most notablyThe Grapes of Wrath (1939), which concerns the social and economic plight of migrant farm workers in California. He won the 1962 Nobel Prize for literature. 斯坦贝克，约翰·恩斯特：(1902-1968) 美国短篇小说作家，最著名作品《愤怒的葡萄》 （1939年），是关于加利福尼亚移民农场工人的社会和经济上的困境，他获得1962年诺贝尔文学奖 |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。