| 单词 | 结构 |
| 释义 | 〔ligula〕A strap-shaped or tonguelike structure, especially a mouth part in certain insects.（昆虫的）唇舌：舌状的或舌尖状结构，尤指一些昆虫的嘴唇〔microsporophyll〕A leaflike structure that bears microsporangia.小孢子叶：长有小孢子囊的叶状结构〔macromolecule〕A very large molecule, such as a polymer or protein, consisting of many smaller structural units linked together. Also called supermolecule 大分子：一种很大的分子，如聚合物或蛋白质，由许多小的结构单位结合而成 也作 supermolecule〔composite〕A complex material, such as wood or fiberglass, in which two or more distinct, structurally complementary substances, especially metals, ceramics, glasses, and polymers, combine to produce structural or functional properties not present in any individual component.复合材料：由两种或多种不同的基本物质，特别是金属、陶瓷、玻璃、聚合物混合生成的具有新结构或功能特性并且不再保留单个元素性质的材料〔cannot〕The construction has sometimes been criticized as a redundancy,but it is by now an established idiom with reputable precedent on its side. ·The expressioncannot (or can't ) seem to has occasionally been criticized as illogical, and so it is. 这一结构有时被指责是一个赘语，但现在它已是一个有规范实例的习惯用法。另一个表达法cannot （或 can't ） 好象 有时被批评为不符合逻辑， 而它确实也是不合逻辑。 〔hypercorrection〕The production of such a construction or pronunciation.这种结构或发音的产生〔than〕Since the 18th centurygrammarians have insisted thatthan should be regarded as a conjunction in all its uses, so that a sentence such asBill is taller than Tom should be construed as an elliptical version of the sentence Bill is taller than Tom is. According to this view,the case of a pronoun followingthan is determined by whether the pronoun serves as the subject or object of the verb that is "understood.” Thus, the standard rule requiresPat is taller than I (not me ) on the assumption that this sentence is elliptical forPat is taller than I am but allowsThe news surprised Pat more than me, since this sentence is taken as elliptical forThe news surprised Pat more than it surprised me. However,than is quite commonly treated as a preposition when followed by an isolated noun phrase, and as such occurs with a pronoun in the objective case:John is taller than me. Though this usage is still widely regarded as incorrect,it is predominant in speechand has reputable literary precedent.It is also consistent with the fact thatthan is clearly treated as a preposition in the than whom construction, as ina poet than whom (not than who ) no one has a dearer place in the hearts of his countrymen. Still, the writer who risks a sentence such asMary is taller than him in formal writing must be prepared to defend the usage against objections of critics who are unlikely to be dissuaded from their conviction that the usage is incorrect. · Comparatives usingas . . . as can be analyzed in a parallel way to those using than. Traditional grammarians insist thatI am not as tall as he is the only correct form, and though both literary precedent and syntactic arguments can be marshaled in support of the analysis of the secondas as a preposition (which would license I am not as tall as him ), one should treat this use ofas as a conjunction in formal writing. See Usage Note at as 1自18世纪以来，语法学家坚持以为than 在其所有用法中均应被看作连词， 因此，在诸如Bill is taller than Tom 的句子中应解释为句子 Bill is taller than Tom is 的省略说法。 根据这一观点，than 后跟随代词的情况取决于该代词作为所“理解”的动词的主语还是谓语。 这样，标准规则要求Pat is taller than I （而不是 me )， 考虑到这个句子是Pat is taller than I am 的省略， 但允许The news surprised Pat more than me ， 因为这个句子被认当是The news surprised Pat more than it surprised me 的省略。 然而，当than 跟随一个独立名词短语时常被看作是介词， 如代词用于宾语的情况：John is taller than me 。 尽管这种用法仍然被广泛认为是错误的，但它仍在口语中占主要地位，并且有著名的文学先例。它也符合than 在 than whom 结构中显然被认为是介词的事实， 就象在a poet than whom （而不是 than who ) no one has a dearer place in the hearts of his countrymen 。 然而，冒险在正式写作中应用诸如Mary is taller than him 的作者必须准备针对那些不可能被劝服放弃坚信这种用法是错误的批评家们的反对意见而对此种用法进行辩护。 用比较级as…as 可以用与 than 相同的方式进行分析。 传统的语法学家坚持认为I am not as tall as he 是唯一正确的形式， 尽管文学先例和语法规则都能支持第二个as 作为介词（即允许 I am not as tall as him )的分析， 我们仍应该把这个as 作为正式写作中的连词 参见 as1〔branchiopod〕Any of various aquatic crustaceans of the subclass Branchiopoda, such as the fairy shrimp and water flea, characterized by a segmented body and flattened, leaflike thoracic appendages.鳃足动物：一种鳃足亚纲水生甲壳类动物，如丰年虫和水蚤，特征是身体分节，具有平直叶状的胸腹附属结构〔Siegbahn〕Swedish physicist. He shared a 1981 Nobel Prize for developing technologies to study complex forms of matter.西格班，凯·曼内·勃尔杰：(生于 1918) 瑞典物理学家，因其拓展了研究物质复合结构的技术而获1981年诺贝尔奖〔network〕To cover with or as if with an openwork fabric or structure.覆以网路：用或好象用网眼织物或结构覆盖〔superstructure〕A physical or conceptual structure extended or developed from a basic form.上部结构：从一基本结构延伸出来或发展而来的实际的或概念上的结构〔bucksaw〕A woodcutting saw, usually set in an H-shaped frame.框锯：一种木锯，常呈H形结构〔frill〕A ruffled, gathered, or pleated border or projection, such as a fabric edge used to trim clothing or a curled paper strip for decorating the end of the bone of a piece of meat.荷叶边（服装）：一种褶叠的、堆积的或打褶的边缘或结构，例如用来装饰衣服的边缘结构或用来装饰一块肉的骨头末端卷曲形纸带〔pier〕A reinforcing structure that projects from a wall; a buttress.扶壁，扶垛：从墙上突出的一种加固结构；支墩〔net〕Something made of openwork fabric, especially:透孔织物结构的东西，尤指〔nogging〕A short horizontal wooden beam used to strengthen upright posts in the framework of a wall.椼：用来加强墙壁结构中立柱强度的水平短梁〔structural〕Of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure:结构的：属于，关于结构的，有组织的，有结构特点的：〔hemicycle〕A semicircular structure or arrangement.半圆形结构或排列〔formation〕The manner or style in which something is formed; structure:结构：事物形成的样式；结构：〔spire〕A structure or formation, such as a steeple, that tapers to a point at the top.尖塔形体：向顶端逐渐变尖的结构或形状，例如尖塔〔edifice〕An elaborate conceptual structure:大厦：精心建构的理念结构：〔gelsolin〕A calcium-dependent actin-binding protein that modulates actin filament length and gelation and thus influences the structure of the cytoskeleton and plays a key role in cellular motility and differentiation.凝溶胶蛋白：依赖钙质与肌动蛋白结合的蛋白质，可以调整肌动蛋白线长度及其凝结度，并进而影响胞嘧啶结构体的结构，在细胞的能动性及变异性上扮演着关键的角色〔Brockhouse〕Canadian physicist who shared a 1994 Nobel Prize for his contribution to the development of neutron scattering, a technique used to investigate the structure and properties of matter.布罗克豪斯，伯特伦·尼维尔：加拿大物理学家，因其对用于研究物质结构和性质的中子散射技术的发展做出的贡献而与人共获1994年诺贝尔奖〔strobilus〕A conelike structure, such as a pine cone, the fruit of the hop, or a cone of a club moss, that consists of overlapping sporophylls spirally arranged along a central axis.球果：果状结构，如松果，啤酒花的果实，或石松果，由沿中心轴呈螺线型分布的重叠孢子叶组成〔cosmology〕The astrophysical study of the history, structure, and constituent dynamics of the universe.宇宙天体学：对宇宙的历史，结构和组成动力进行的天体物理学方面的研究〔baroque〕also Baroque Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style in art and architecture developed in Europe from about 1550 to 1700, emphasizing dramatic, often strained effect and typified by bold, curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, and overall balance of disparate parts. 也作 Baroque 巴洛克风格的：约1550到1700年间盛行于欧洲的一种艺术和建筑风格，属于、关于或有这种风格的特点的。这种风格强调戏剧效果，特征是有大胆的曲线结构、复杂的装饰和完全不同部分之间的整体协调〔home〕The physical structure within which one lives, such as a house or an apartment.家室，住所：人居住于内的物质结构，比如一所房子或一间公寓〔Hodgkin〕Egyptian-born British chemist. She won a 1964 Nobel Prize for determining the structure of compounds needed in combating pernicious anemia.霍奇金，多罗斯·玛丽·克罗福特：(生于 1910) 埃及裔英国化学家。因研究出用于治疗恶性贫血的化合物结构而获1964年诺贝尔奖〔pyrenoid〕A proteinaceous structure found within the chloroplast of certain algae and hornworts. It is considered to be associated with starch deposition.淀粉核：在某些海藻和角苔中的叶绿体中找到的蛋白质结构一般被认为与淀粉沉淀物有关〔synesis〕A construction in which a form, such as a pronoun, differs in number but agrees in meaning with the word governing it, as inIf the group becomes too large, we can split them in two. 意义正确但不合语法规则的句子结构：意义相合但数与支配该词，如代词的词不一致的结构，如在句子If the group becomes too large, we can split them in two 中 〔altar〕A structure, typically a table, before which the divine offices are recited and upon which the Eucharist is celebrated in Christian churches.圣餐台：一种结构，尤指桌子，基督教教堂内在其前面念祈祷文和在其上面举行基督教圣餐〔complex〕Involved or intricate, as in structure; complicated.复杂的：在结构中牵扯较多的或错综复杂的；复杂的〔any〕Used as a pronoun,any can take either a singular or plural verb, depending on how it is construed:Any of these books is suitable (that is, any one ). But are any (that is, some ) of them available? · The constructionof any is often used in informal contexts to mean "of all,” as inHe is the best known of any living playwright. In an earlier survey this example was unacceptable in writing to 67 percent of the Usage Panel. ·Any is also used to mean "at all" before a comparative adjective or adverb in questions and negative sentences: 用作介词的any 既可接单数动词又可接复数动词， 这取决于怎样翻译：Any of these books is suitable?（这些书的任一本都合适） （这里是指 any one（任何一本） ）。 But are any（但是他们中） （意指 some（任何一些） ） of them available（任何一些都合适吗）？ of any（任一的） 这个结构经常用于非正式语境中来表示“所有的”的意思， 如在句子他是在世剧作家中最著名的一位。 在早期的调查中67%的用法使用小组成员，认为这个例子作为书面语不能被接受。Any 也用于比较级形容词或副词前表示“全然，压根儿”，这一用法适用于疑问句和否定句中： 〔homologous〕Corresponding or similar in position, value, structure, or function.在位置，价值，结构或功能上，相应或相似〔cohere〕To have internal elements or parts logically connected so that aesthetic consistency results:紧密地结合：内部要素或结构逻辑地连接在一起以形成完美地一致：〔load〕To put (something) into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance:装载（货物）：把…装入或装上一个结构、装置或传送器：〔grid〕Something resembling a framework of crisscrossed parallel bars, as in rigidity or organization:网状物：同由纵横交错的条构成的结构一样严谨的或在结构上类似的事物：〔lip〕A structure or part that encircles or bounds an orifice, as:唇状物：开口周围的部分或结构，如：〔Roman〕Abbr. Rom.Of or being an architectural style developed by the ancient Romans and characterized by the round arch as chief structural element, the vault, concrete masonry construction, and classical ornamentation.缩写 Rom.罗马式建筑的：由古罗马人创建的建筑术，风格为以拱架结构为主要的建筑要素、拱顶、混泥土结构和古典装饰品〔texturize〕To give a desired texture to by a special process:使具有某种结构：通过特殊工艺使具有想要的结构： |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。