| 单词 | 绘制 |
| 释义 | 〔chorography〕The technique of mapping a region or district.地志学：绘制地区地图或行政区地图的技术〔burner〕An elaborate mural painted by a graffiti artist, usually on the wall of an abandoned building.涂鸦壁画：涂鸦画家绘制的精制壁画。通常在墙上或废弃的建筑物上〔Thompson〕Canadian explorer who followed the Columbia River to its mouth (1811) and mapped much of western Canada.汤姆逊，戴维：(1770-1857) 加拿大探险者，曾顺哥伦比亚河而下直到其入海口处(1811年）并绘制了加拿大西部大片地区的地图〔pastel〕A picture or sketch drawn with this type of crayon.粉蜡笔画：由这种粉笔绘制的图画或草图〔draftsman〕A man who draws plans or designs, as of structures to be built.制图员，绘图师：绘制计划或方案的人，如建筑结构〔Flaxman〕British sculptor and illustrator who designed friezes and portrait medallions for Wedgwood pottery and illustrated editions of theIliad and the Odyssey (published 1793). 弗拉克斯曼，约翰：(1755-1826) 英国雕塑家和插图画家，设计了威治伍德陶器的饰带和浮雕图案，并为《伊利亚特》 和 《奥德赛》 （1793年出版）两本书绘制插图 〔plan〕A drawing or diagram made to scale showing the structure or arrangement of something.进度表，设计图：绘制以表示某物结构或安排的表格或图表〔Mawson〕British explorer and geologist who charted much of the coast of the Australian Antarctic.莫森，道格拉斯：(1882-1958) 英国探险家和地质学家，曾绘制澳大利亚的南极海岸线〔mapmaker〕A person who makes maps; a cartographer.绘制地图的人；地图绘制员〔Hedin〕Swedish explorer and geographer who made several expeditions to central Asia and was the first to map Tibet accurately (1908).海定，斯文·安德斯·冯：(1865-1952) 瑞典探险家和地理学家，曾多次穿越中亚探险，是第一个精确地绘制西藏地图的人(1908年）〔Rae〕British explorer who charted much of the Canadian Arctic coast.雷，约翰：(1813-1893) 英国探险家，他绘制了加拿大北冰洋海岸的大部分地图〔Cabot〕Italian-born explorer and cartographer who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage (1509) and a Spanish expedition to South America (1525-1528). He published a map of the world in 1544.卡伯特，塞巴斯蒂昂：(1476?-1557) 意大利裔的探险家和地图绘制员，1509年率领英国远征探险队寻找西北航道，1525年到1528年他率领西班牙远征探险队到达南美洲。1544年出版了一幅世界地图〔blazon〕To paint or depict (a coat of arms) with accurate detail.细致准确地绘制或描绘（纹章）〔White〕English painter and cartographer who traveled to Roanoke Island as a member of Sir Walter Raleigh's colonizing expedition (1585-1586) and executed paintings of native inhabitants and local flora and fauna.怀特，约翰：(卒于 1593?) 英国画家及地图绘制员，他曾作为沃尔特·罗利爵士的殖民远征队一员(1585年－1586年）到过罗厄诺克诸岛，并绘制成当地土著居民及当地植物群和动物群的图画〔electroencephalogram〕A graphic record of the electrical activity of the brain as recorded by an electroencephalograph. Also called encephalogram 脑电图：由脑电描记器所绘制的脑电活动描记图 也作 encephalogram〔animator〕One, such as an artist or a technician, who designs, develops, or produces an animated cartoon.动画片绘制者：设计、创作或制作动画片的人，如艺术家或技术人员〔Mercator〕Flemish cartographer who developed the Mercator projection (1568).麦卡托，格哈杜斯：(1512-1594) 佛兰芝地图的绘制者，发明了麦卡托投影法（1568年）〔sepia〕A drawing or picture done in this pigment.用乌贼墨颜料绘制的图画或画像〔foliation〕Decoration with sculpted or painted foliage.花叶形装饰：带有雕刻或绘制的叶子的装饰物〔graph〕To plot (a function) on a graph.将（一个函数）绘制在图上〔Parrish〕American artist known for his colorful murals, magazine covers, and book illustrations.帕里什，弗雷德里克：(1870-1966) 美国艺术家，以绘制彩色壁画、杂志封面和书籍插图而闻名〔mimeograph〕A duplicator that makes copies of written, drawn, or typed material from a stencil that is fitted around an inked drum.蜡纸油印机：可以通过油墨滚筒上的模板复制手写、绘制或打印的材料的机器〔Kino〕Italian-born Jesuit missionary who explored and mapped much of the American Southwest and Mexico.吉纳，优西比奥·弗朗西斯科：(1645?-1711) 生于意大利的耶稣会传教士，曾考察和绘制了美国西南部和墨西哥的大部分的地图〔Lincoln〕A city of central Illinois north-northeast of Springfield. It was platted (1853) with the aid of Abraham Lincoln, who practiced law here from 1847 to 1859. Population, 15,418.林肯：美国伊利诺斯州中部一城市，位于斯普林菲尔德东北偏北，在1847-1859年期间亚伯拉罕·林肯在此地做律师，1853年他协力绘制此城市的地图。人口15,418〔intervale〕Intervale is among the distinctive New England terms mapped by Hans Kurath in the Linguistic Atlas of New England in the 1940's. However, by the time the Dictionary of American Regional English surveyed the New England states 20 years later, says Craig M. Carver, author of American Regional Dialects, only three of the dozens of New England informants used the word intervale to indicate a "tract of low-lying land, especially along a river.” The word was common in New England at one time because so many settlements were made along the rivers, where the land was more fertile and the towns were accessible by water. Intervale 在汉斯·科拉斯于20世纪40年代绘制的 新英格兰语言地图 中属于有特色的英格兰名词。然而20年后 美国地区英语字典 调查新英格兰各州时，克雷格·M·卡弗， 美国地区方言 的作者，认为几十个英格兰地区讲本地话的人中只有三个使用 intervale 表示“大片地势低的土地，尤指沿河的滩地”。这个词在新英格兰很普通是因为许多人沿河定居，以及沿河的地区土地较为肥沃且通过水路也易于到达城镇 〔stereolithography〕A three-dimensional printing process that makes a solid object from a computer image by using a computer-controlled laser to draw the shape of the object onto the surface of liquid plastic.立体平板印刷：立体印刷工艺，通过使用计算机控制的激光，把物体的形状绘制到液态塑料表面，从而把计算机图像制成实心物体.〔plat〕plat a new town.绘制一个新镇的地图〔scale〕To make in accord with a particular proportion or scale:按比例尺绘制：〔sepia〕Done or made in sepia.用乌贼墨颜料绘制的：用乌贼墨颜料做的或制成的〔draftswoman〕A woman who draws plans or designs, as of structures to be built.女制图员，女绘图师：绘制（如建筑结构的）计划或方案的女性〔Haeckel〕German philosopher and naturalist who supported Darwin's theory, mapped a genealogical tree relating all animal life, and developed the maxim "Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny.”海克尔，厄恩斯特·亨利希：(1834-1919) 德国哲学家和博物学家，达尔文理论的支持者，他绘制了有关所有动物的系谱图，并提出了“个体生命不完全地重演其系统发生”的格言〔Hipparchus〕Greek astronomer who mapped the position of 850 stars in the earliest known star chart. His observations of the heavens form the basis of Ptolemy's geocentric cosmology.喜帕恰斯：希腊天文学家，曾绘制已知的最早的星象图，其中包括了850颗星星的位置，他对天空的观察奠定了托勒密的地心宇宙论的基础〔blueprint〕A photographic reproduction, as of architectural plans or technical drawings, rendered as white lines on a blue background. Also called cyanotype 蓝图：建筑规划或技术图纸等的详尽绘制，用白线在蓝纸上描成 也作 cyanotype〔projectionist〕A maker of map projections.地图绘制者：地图投影的制造者〔Rubens〕Flemish painter. A master of the baroque, he executed many portraits and exuberant works of allegorical, historical, and religious themes, includingDescent from the Cross (1611-1614). 鲁本斯，彼得·保罗：(1577-1640) 法兰德斯画家，巴罗克艺术代表。他绘制了许多肖像画和以寓言，历史宗教为主题的作品，包括《基督下十字架》 （1611-1614年） 〔draw〕drew a map of the area; drawing landscapes and still lifes.绘制该地区的地图；描绘风景与静物〔electromyogram〕A graphic record of the electrical activity of a muscle as recorded by an electromyograph.肌电图：由肌电描记器绘制的肌肉电活动描记图〔electrocardiogram〕The curve traced by an electrocardiograph. Also called cardiogram 心电图：由心电描记器绘制的曲线 也作 cardiogram〔Maury〕American naval officer and oceanographer who charted the currents and winds of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans and wrote the pioneeringPhysical Geography of the Sea (1855). 莫里，马修·方丹：(1806-1873) 美国海军军官、海洋学家。曾绘制大西洋、太平洋和印度洋的洋流和风区图，并著有最早的现代海洋学教科书《海洋自然地理》 （1855年） 〔surveying〕The measurement of dimensional relationships, as of horizontal distances, elevations, directions, and angles, on the earth's surface especially for use in locating property boundaries, construction layout, and mapmaking.（土地）测量：对地球表面的平面距离、高度、方向和角度的空间关系测量，尤用于确定财产边界、结构布局而地图绘制 |
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