| 单词 | 美洲土著 |
| 释义 | 〔Hidatsa〕A Native American people inhabiting an area along the Missouri River in western North Dakota.希达茨族：居住在北达科他西部密苏里河流城的美洲土著居民〔Huron〕A Native American confederacy formerly inhabiting southeast Ontario around Lake Simcoe, with small present-day populations in Quebec and northeast Oklahoma, where they are known as Wyandot. The Huron traded extensively throughout eastern Canada until the confederacy was destroyed by war with the Iroquois in the mid-17th century.休伦族：美洲土著居民的一个联盟，曾居住于安大略省东南西姆克湖周围，现在人数已很少，主要居于魁北克省和俄克拉荷马东北，在那里他们被称为怀安多特人。休伦人曾在整个加拿大东部广泛地从事贸易，直至17世纪中期与易洛魁人的战争中联盟被摧毁〔Catawba〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting territory along the Catawba River in North and South Carolina and now located in western South Carolina.卡吐巴部族人：曾居住于沿卡托巴河的南卡罗来纳和北卡罗来纳州地区的美洲土著居民，今位于南卡罗来纳州西部〔Yamasee〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting parts of coastal Georgia and South Carolina. The Yamasee dispersed to other Native American groups after conflict with English colonists in the early 18th century.雅马西人：一支美洲土著人，原先居住在乔治亚和南卡罗来纳州的沿海地区，18世纪早期，与英国殖民者发生冲突后，雅马西人被驱散到其它美洲土著人部落〔Aleut〕A Native American people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and coastal areas of southwest Alaska. The Aleut are related culturally and linguistically to the Eskimo.阿留申族：一个美洲土著民族，居住在阿留申群岛和阿拉斯加西南部的沿海地区。阿留申族在文化和语言方面与爱斯基摩人有联系〔Yuma〕A Native American people inhabiting an area along the lower Colorado River, formerly on both banks but now mainly on the California side.尤马族：一支美洲土著人，沿科罗拉多河下游的地区居住，原先居住于两岸，但现在主要住在加利福尼亚这一侧〔Fox〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting various parts of southern Michigan, southern Wisconsin, northern Illinois, and eastern Iowa, with present-day populations in central Iowa and with the Sauk in Oklahoma.福克斯：美洲土著居民，以前居住在密歇根州南部、威斯康星州南部、伊利诺斯州北部和洛瓦河东部的各个地区，目前人口多集中在衣阿华中部，索克人居住在俄克拉荷马州〔Indian〕Any of the languages of the Native Americans.印第安语：美洲土著人的任一种语言〔rancheria〕A rural Native American settlement.土著人定居地：美洲土著居民的定居地〔Winnebago〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the Green Bay area of Wisconsin, with present-day populations in Wisconsin and Nebraska.温内贝戈人：原本居住在美国威斯康星州格林贝地区的美洲土著人，现在人口聚集在威斯康星州和内布拉斯加州〔Quapaw〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting parts of Arkansas along the Arkansas River, with a present-day population in Oklahoma.瓜坡族：一支美洲土著人，原居住在阿肯色州的阿肯色河流域的部分地区，现居住在俄克拉荷马州〔Iowa〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting parts of Iowa and southwest Minnesota, with present-day descendants in Nebraska, Kansas, and Oklahoma.艾奥瓦人：美洲土著居民的一支，过去居住在衣阿华州的部分地区和明尼苏达州的西南，其后裔今天居住在内布拉斯加州，堪萨斯州，和俄克拉荷马州〔Choctaw〕A Native American people inhabiting central and southern Mississippi and southwest Alabama, with present-day populations in Mississippi and southeast Oklahoma. The Choctaw were removed to Indian Territory in the 1830's.乔克托部落：居住在美国密西西比州中部和南部以及亚拉巴马州西南部的一支美洲土著部落，现在分布在密西西比州以及俄克拉荷马州东南部。乔克托人在19世纪30年代曾被迁至印第安纳地区〔Sahaptin〕Any of various Native American peoples of Idaho, Washington, and Oregon.萨哈普廷人：美国爱达荷州、华盛顿州和俄勒冈州的美洲土著人〔Miniconjou〕A Native American people constituting a subdivision of the Teton Sioux, formerly inhabiting an area from the Black Hills to the Platte River, with a present-day population in west-central South Dakota.米尼康有族：美洲土著居民，为幕顿苏人的一支，原居住在布莱克山和普拉特河之间的地区，现今人口分布在南达科他州的中西部〔Malecite〕A Native American people inhabiting the St. John River valley in New Brunswick and northeast Maine. The Malecite helped form the Abenaki confederacy in the mid-18th century.马莱西特：居住于加拿大新不伦瑞克省的圣约翰河谷和美国缅因州东北部的一支美洲土著人。在18世纪中期，马莱西特人曾帮助建立起阿伯纳基联邦〔pueblo〕The identity of the Pueblo peoples is undeniably connected to the stone and adobe dwellings they have occupied for more than 700 years—especially from an etymological point of view.Originally coming from the Latin wordpopulus, "people, nation,” the Spanish wordpueblo, meaning "town, village,” as well as "nation, people,”was naturally applied by 16th-century Spanish explorers to villages that they discovered or founded in the Southwest.The English wordpueblo is first recorded in an American text in this sense in 1808, marking it as an Americanism.The distinctive adobe or stone villages of the Pueblo peoples,with some buildings rising as high as five stories,must have impressed the Spaniards considerably,becausepueblo came to be transferred from a name for the village to a name for its inhabitants, perhaps in honor of their architectural achievements or simply as an obvious way to distinguish the Pueblo from other Native American peoples.The first recorded usage of this sense is found in 1834.无可质疑，普埃布洛族的象征是与他们已经居住了700年的土石结构房屋联系在一起的——尤其是从词源学的角度来看。最初源于意为“民族，国家”的拉丁语populus， 意为“城镇，村庄”的西班牙语pueblo ， 同时也有“民族，国家”的意思，16世纪的西班牙探险家们很自然地用这个词来称呼他们在西南部发现或建立的村庄。英语中pueblo 的这个含义最早记载于1808年的一篇美国课文中， 这标志着它成了一个美语词。普埃布洛族有特色的石造和土造村庄，有些建筑高达五层，肯定给西班牙人留下了深刻的印象，因为pueblo 这个词是从这个村庄的名字转变成村庄中居民的名字的， 这可能是出于对他们建筑成就的敬仰或仅仅作为将普埃布洛族和其它美洲土著民族区分开的明显途径。这个词义是在1834年最早有使用记载的。〔Umatilla〕A Native American people of northeast Oregon.乌马蒂拉人：美国俄勒冈州东北部的美洲土著人〔Yakima〕A Native American people inhabiting south-central Washington.雅基马族：居住于华盛顿州中南部的一支美洲土著人〔Indian〕Of or relating to any of the Native American peoples.印第安人的：属于或与美洲土著人种有关的〔Sioux〕A group of Native American peoples, also known as the Dakota, inhabiting the northern Great Plains from Minnesota to eastern Montana and from southern Saskatchewan to Nebraska. Present-day Sioux populations are located mainly in North and South Dakota.苏人：美洲土著印第安人的一支，也被称作达科他人，居住于从明尼苏达到蒙大纳州东部以及萨斯喀彻温南部到内布拉斯加的大平原北部地区。如今苏人主要集中在达科他北部和南部〔Muskogean〕A family of Native American languages of the southeast United States that includes Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, and Alabama.马斯科吉语：美国东南部的一个美洲土著语族包括亚拉巴马语、乔特陶语、希祁提语和阿帕拉吉语〔Ponca〕A member of this people.篷卡人：这支美洲土著人的一个成员〔Thames〕A river, about 257 km (160 mi) long, of southeast Ontario, Canada, flowing southwest to Lake St. Clair. In the War of 1812 Gen. William Henry Harrison defeated British and Native American forces in the Battle of the Thames (October 5, 1813).西蒙斯河：流程约257公里(160英里）的河，位于加拿大安大略省东南，向西南流向圣·克泊尔湖，在1812年杰思战争中，威廉·亨利·哈瑞森在西蒙斯战役中(1813年10月5日）击败英国和美洲土著部队〔camas〕Any of several plants of the genusCamassia in the lily family, especially C. quamash of western North America, having grasslike leaves, a raceme of blue flowers, and a bulb that was an important food for various Native American peoples. Also called quamash 卡马夏：一种百合科卡马夏 属的植物，特别是生长在北美洲西部的 卡马夏 ，长有草状叶子、由蓝色花朵组成的总状花序以及一种作为各种美洲土著人重要食物的球茎 也作 quamash〔pone〕A staple of the early American colonies from New England southward to Virginia waspone, a bread made by Native Americans from flat cakes of cornmeal dough baked in ashes.Derived from an Algonquian word meaning "to roast" or "to bake,”pone is one of several Virginia Algonquian words (including hominy and tomahawk ) borrowed into the English of the Atlantic seaboard. The wordpone, usually in the compound cornpone, is now used mainly in the South,where it means cakes of cornbread baked on a griddle or in hot ashes—as the Native Americans originally cooked it.从新英格兰往南至弗吉尼亚等早期的美洲殖民地人的一种主食玉米面包， 即由土著美洲人制作的一种面包，将扁平的玉米面团放在灰烬中烤制而成。pone 是由阿尔贡金语中一个意为“烤肉”或“烤面包”的词派生而来，它是被大西洋沿岸英语借用的几个弗吉尼亚阿尔贡金语词汇中的一个（还包括 homing牛奶玉米片粥 和 Bomahawk印第安战斧） 。 pone 这个词通常用在 cornpone 这一复合词中， 现在主要在美国南方使用，在那儿它意指在一只圆烤盘或热灰中烤出的玉米面糕——就象当初美洲土著人的那种做法〔Micmac〕A Native American people inhabiting Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec.密克马克族：美洲土著人的一个部落，居住在加拿大的新斯科舍省，爱德华王子岛和魁北克省的加斯佩半岛〔Tallahassee〕The capital of Florida, in the northwest part of the state. Originally a Native American village, it was settled by the Spanish after 1539 and founded as the capital of the Florida Territory in 1824. Population, 124,773.塔拉哈西：美国佛罗里达州的首府，位于该州的西北部。它最初是美洲土著居民的一个村庄，1539年后西班牙人来此定居，并在1824年将其建为佛罗里达地区的首府。人口124,773〔Yurok〕A Native American people inhabiting northwest California along the Pacific coast and lower Klamath River.尤罗克族：一支美洲土著民族，居住在沿太平洋海岸和克拉马斯河下游的加利福尼亚西北地区〔Wyandot〕A Native American people formed of groups displaced by the destruction of the Huron confederacy in the mid-17th century, formerly located in Ohio and the upper Midwest and now living in northeast Oklahoma.怀恩多特族：一支美洲土著民族，17世纪中叶被休伦联盟消灭后所替代，原先居住在俄亥俄州和中西部北部地区，现居住在俄克拉荷马州东北部地区〔Hunkpapa〕A Native American people constituting a subdivision of the Teton Sioux, formerly inhabiting an area from the western Dakotas to southeast Montana, with a present-day population along the border between North and South Dakota. The Hunkpapa figured prominently in the resistance to white encroachment on the northern Great Plains.代顿苏安人的分支：美洲土著居民的一支，代顿苏安人的分支，曾居住于达科他州西部至蒙大纳州东南的地区，现居于达科他州边境一带。在白种人入侵北部大平原时曾进行过激烈抵抗〔Wampanoag〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting eastern Rhode Island and southeast Massachusetts, including Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket, with present-day descendants in this same area.万帕诺亚格人：美洲土著民族，早先居住于罗得岛州东部和马萨诸塞州东南部，包括马撒葡萄园岛和楠塔基特，现在的后裔也居住于此〔Ponca〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting northeast Nebraska near the Niobrara River, with present-day populations in Oklahoma and Nebraska. The Ponca are closely related to the Omaha in language and history.篷卡人：一支美洲土著人，原先定居在内布拉斯加东北、奈厄布拉勒河附近，现在他们居住在俄克拉荷马州和内布拉斯加州。篷卡人和奥玛哈人在语言和历史沿上都有紧密的联系〔Mandan〕A Native American people formerly living in villages along the Missouri River in south-central North Dakota, with present-day descendants on Lake Sakakawea in west-central North Dakota.曼丹人：原居住于美国北达科他州中南部密苏里河两岸村庄中的美洲土著人，他们的后裔现今居住于北达科他州中西部的萨卡卡威湖周围〔Miles〕American general who led frontier campaigns against Native Americans.迈尔斯，纳尔逊·阿普尔顿：(1839-1925) 美国将军，曾领导反对美洲土著人拓展边疆的战争〔Mikasuki〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting northwest Florida, now forming part of the Seminole people of southern Florida.米卡苏奇人：原居住在佛罗里达西北部的美洲土著居民，现成为佛罗里达南部的西米诺尔人的一部分〔Yavapai〕A Native American people inhabiting western Arizona.亚瓦派族：居住在亚利桑那州西部的一支美洲土著人〔candlefish〕An oily, edible fish(Thaleichthys pacificus) of northern Pacific waters, formerly dried and used as a torch by Native Americans. Also called eulachon 太平洋细齿鲑：产于太平洋北部海域的一种富含油质的可食用鱼（太平洋细齿鲑 烛鱼属）， 起初被美洲土著居民晾干了用作火把 也作 eulachon〔Oto〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting eastern Nebraska along the Platte River, with present-day descendants living with the Missouri in north-central Oklahoma.奥托族：曾在内布拉斯加州东部沿普拉特河居住的美洲土著居民，其后代现与密苏里族混居于俄克拉荷马州中北部〔Squanto〕Native American who helped the English colonists in Massachusetts develop agricultural techniques and served as an interpreter between the colonists and the Wampanoag.斯哥托：帮助马萨诸塞州的英国殖民者发展农业技术，并在殖民者和万帕诺亚格人之间做翻译的美洲土著人 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。