| 单词 | 群落 |
| 释义 | 〔seral〕a seral stage; a seral community.生态演替系列的舞台；生态演替系列的群落〔bioregion〕An area constituting a natural ecological community with characteristic flora, fauna, and environmental conditions and bounded by natural rather than artificial borders.生物区域：形成自然生态群落的区域，有其特征植物区系、动物区系以及环境条件，通常有非人为的自然边界〔synecology〕The study of the ecological interrelationships among communities of organisms.群体生态学：研究有机体群落中相互间生态关系的学科〔biocenology〕The study of communities in nature and of interactions among their members.生物群落学：研究自然界群落和其成员间相互作用的学说〔subclimax〕A stage in the ecological succession of a plant or animal community immediately preceding a climax, and often persisting because of the effects of fire, flood, or other conditions.亚顶级群落：一植物或动物群落中直接先于气候顶极或区域顶极的生态演替阶段或群落，常因为火灾，洪水或其他条件之影响保持相对稳定〔development〕A group of dwellings built by the same contractor.开发区，新社区：由同一个营造商修建的房屋群落〔Wappinger〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the east bank of the Hudson River from Poughkeepsie to Manhattan and closely related to the Munsee-speaking peoples. The Wappinger dispersed to other Native American groups after warfare with the Dutch in the mid-17th century.瓦平格尔族：美国土著族之一，早先居住于从波基普西到曼哈顿的哈得孙河东岸，与说蒙西语的民族有密切联系。瓦平格尔人在17世纪中期与荷兰人交战之后分散到美国其它土著居民群落中〔colored〕A person of a racial group not regarded as white.不被认为是白人的群落的一员〔ecotone〕A transitional zone between two communities containing the characteristic species of each.群落交错区：两个群落之间的交错地带，同时带两个群落特征的物种〔anthozoan〕Any of a class (Anthozoa) of marine organisms, such as the corals and sea anemones, that have radial segments and grow singly or in colonies.珊瑚虫：一种（珊瑚纲）海洋生物，如珊瑚和海葵，有辐射状体节，单独或在群落中生长〔coadapted〕Of or relating to characteristics that have become established through mutually beneficial interaction between organisms in a community.相互适应的：群落中组织间相互有益的作用建立起来的特性的，或与其有关的〔Acoma〕A pueblo of west-central New Mexico west of Albuquerque. Founded c. 1100-1250, it is regarded as the oldest continuously inhabited community in the United States. Population, 975.艾可玛族：新墨西哥中西部，阿尔布克尔克西部一普韦布洛民族。建立于公元1100-1250，被认为是美国最古老而且一直延续下来的居住群落。人口975〔disclimax〕A climax community that has been disturbed by various influences, especially by human beings and domestic animals, such as a grassland community that has been altered to desert by overgrazing.人为顶极群落：受到多种力量侵扰的变极群落，尤其是人和家畜，如草原群落由于过度放牧而变成沙漠〔village〕A group of bird or animal habitations suggesting a village.鸟禽：让人联想到村庄的鸟类或动物的群落〔culture〕Such a growth or colony, as of bacteria.培养菌：该种生长物或群落，如培养菌〔flora〕Plants considered as a group, especially the plants of a particular country, region, or time.植物群：尤指某一特定国家、地区或时间被认为是一群落的植物〔ant〕Any of various social insects of the family Formicidae, characteristically having wings only in the males and fertile females and living in colonies that have a complex social organization.蚂蚁：一种群体生活的蚁科昆虫，特征为只有雄蚁和生殖力强的雌蚁有蚁翅，生活在具有复杂群体组织的群落中〔volvox〕Any of various freshwater green algae of the genusVolvox that form hollow, spherical multicellular colonies. 团藻：一种团藻 属淡水绿藻，形成空的、球状的多细胞群落 |
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