| 单词 | 职业生涯 |
| 释义 | 〔Marichal〕Dominican-born American baseball player. A right-handed pitcher mainly with the San Franciso Giants (1960-1974), he won 21 or more games during six separate seasons and had 52 career shutouts.马利伽·俊：多米尼加裔美籍棒球选手。大部分职业生涯都为旧金山巨人队效力的右投投手（1960-1974年），在六个单独赛季中他赢得21场或21场以上的比赛和52场完全比赛〔Gehrig〕American baseball player. In 14 seasons with the New York Yankees (1925-1939), Gehrig was the American League's most valuable player 4 times. He earned a career batting average of .340.格里克，亨利·路易斯：(1903-1941) 美国棒球运动员，曾经有14个赛季在纽约扬基队（1925-1939年），格里克四次成为美国最优秀的运动员。在其职业生涯的击球率为.340〔Gretzky〕Canadian hockey player. A center mainly for the Edmonton Oilers (1978-1988) and Los Angeles Kings (1989-1995), he became the National Hockey League's all-time leading scorer in 1989 and the all-time leading scorer in North American professional hockey in 1999.格瑞斯基，威尼：加拿大曲棍球选手。大部分职业生涯都效力于埃得蒙特加油轮队（1978-1988年）和洛杉矶国王队（1989年-1995年）的中锋，他创下了1989年加拿大全国冰上曲棍球联盟，以及1999年北美职业曲棍球联赛的球员个人得分记录〔Montana〕American football player. A quarterback mainly with the San Francisco 49ers (1980-1992), he is among the National Football League's leaders in career passing yardage. He was the NFL player of the year twice.蒙大拿，小约瑟夫：美式足球选手。其职业生涯大部分都效力于旧金山四九人队，担任四分卫（1980年至1992年），在他的足球生涯中也是全美足球联盟的领导之一，曾两次当选年度全美国家足球联盟球员〔very〕at the very end of his career; the very opposite.在他职业生涯的最未期；正对面〔Gibson〕American baseball player. During his 17-year career in the Negro Leagues (1929-1946), he is reported to have hit nearly 800 home runs, 84 of them in an estimated 200-game season.吉布森，乔舒亚：美国棒球选手。在效力于黑人俱乐部队的17年职业生涯中（1929年-1946年），据报道他击出近800支全垒打，其中84支是在约200场的赛季中完成的〔Shula〕American football coach. In a 32-year career, mainly with the Miami Dolphins (1970-1995), he established the record for most wins as a coach (347) in National Football League history.苏拉，唐纳·弗朗西斯：美式足球教练。在其大部分在迈阿密海豚队（1970年—1995年）渡过的32年职业生涯中，他创造了全国足球联赛历史上教练赢球最多次的记录（347场）〔Spahn〕American baseball player. A left-handed pitcher mainly for the Boston and Milwaukee Braves (1928-1963), he won 20 or more games during 13 separate seasons and led the National League in wins 8 times.斯帕恩，沃伦：美国棒球选手。他是左投手，大部分职业生涯都为波士顿和米尔沃基勇士队效力（1928年-1963年），在13个单独赛季中他赢得20场或20场以上的胜利并令国家棒球联盟8次获胜〔Sampras〕American tennis player who in 1990 became the youngest ever U.S. Open men's champion. In 1998 he finished his sixth straight year as the number-one ranked male player.桑普拉斯，彼得：美国网球选手，1990年成为美国网球公开赛最年轻的男单冠军。在职业生涯的第六年──1998年时他成为世界排名第一的网球选手〔Seaver〕American baseball player. A right-handed pitcher mainly with the New York Mets (1967-1977), he had 311 career victories and won the Cy Young Award three times (1969, 1973, and 1975).西弗，（乔治）托马斯：美国棒球选手。大部分职业生涯都为纽约大都会队效力的右投投手（1967年-1977年），他共赢得300场胜利并三次获塞杨奖（1969年、1973年、1975年）〔regrettably〕a regrettably brief career.短得可怜的职业生涯〔Cronkite〕American news broadcaster and editor. A newspaper and wire service correspondent during World War II, he spent the majority of his career with the Columbia Broadcasting System as their nightly news anchor (1962-1981).克朗凯，沃尔特：美国新闻播报员和主编。二次大战时是报社及新闻通讯社记者，他大部分的职业生涯都在美国哥伦比亚广播公司度过，担任晚间新闻主播（1962-1981年）〔Rice〕American football player. A wide receiver who joined the San Francisco 49ers in 1985, he held 13 National Football League records by 1997, including career receptions and career yardage.赖斯，杰瑞·李：美式足球选手。在1985年加入旧金山49人队担任外接员，1997年时，他保持了13个美国全国足球联盟的纪录，包括了职业生涯接球数和跑码数〔reveal〕"And whatsoever I shall see or hear in the course of my profession . . . if it be what should not be published abroad, I will never divulge, holding such things to be holy secrets" (Hippocratic Oath).Tobetray is to make known in a breach of trust or confidence: “对于我在职业生涯中所看到或是听到的，…如果它们是不应在国外公布的，我将决不泄露它们，而将这些事情视为神圣的秘密” （希伯克拉底宣誓）。Betray 是指通过出卖和背叛而使为人知： 〔Maris〕American baseball player who spent most of his career with the New York Yankees (1960-1967). In 1961 he surpassed Babe Ruth's single-season record of 60 home runs and was named the American League's most valuable player for the second year in a row.马里斯，罗杰：美国棒球选手，大部分职业生涯都为纽约扬基队效力（1960年-1967年）。1961年他超过巴比·鲁思创下的单赛季60支全垒打的记录，并在当年和第二年蝉联美国棒球联盟最有价值球员〔Clemente〕Puerto Rican-born American baseball player who spent his entire career with the Pittsburgh Pirates (1955-1972). He batted .300 or better 13 times and had exactly 3,000 hits before he was killed in a plane crash.克莱门特，罗伯托·沃克：波多黎各裔美籍棒球选手，职业生涯全都为匹兹堡海盗队效力（1955-1972年）。他的平均打击率是三成并有13次超过三成，在空难前他刚好击出3000支全垒打〔Speaker〕American baseball player who earned a career batting average of .344 playing with the Boston Red Sox (1907-1915) and the Cleveland Indians (1916-1926).史必克，屈斯壮：美国棒球运动员，职业生涯的平均打击率为.344，效力于波士顿红袜队（1907年-1915年）与克利夫兰印第安人队（1916年-1926年）〔descent〕Her career went into a rapid descent after the charges of misconduct.在为这次管理不善承担主要责任后，她的职业生涯开始走上急剧的下坡路〔mentor〕The wordmentor is an example of the way in which the great works of literature live on without our knowing it. The word has recently gained currency in the professional world,where it is thought to be a good idea to have a mentor, a wise and trusted counselor, guiding one's career, preferably in the upper reaches of the organization.We owe this word to the more heroic age of Homer,in whoseOdyssey Mentor is the trusted friend of Odysseus left in charge of the household during Odysseus's absence. More important for our usage of the wordmentor, Athena disguised as Mentor guides Odysseus's son Telemachus in his search for his father.Fénelon in his romanceTélémaque (1699) emphasized Mentor as a character, and so it was that in French (1749) and English (1750)mentor, going back through Latin to a Greek name, became a common noun meaning "wise counselor,” first recorded in 1750.Mentor is an appropriate name for such a person because it probably meant "adviser" in Greekand comes from the Indo-European rootmen- 1, meaning "to think.”词语mentor 使我们看到了伟大的文学作品是如何在我们毫无察觉的情况下而经久而不衰的。 这个词最近开始在职业界通用起来，在职业界中，能有一个“良师”， 一个忠实而又聪明的顾问来指导你的职业生涯，尤其是你的提升，真不失为一个好办法。这个词来源于荷马英雄时代，在荷马史诗Odyssey 中，孟托是奥德赛的忠实朋友，奥德赛出征时将其留下以掌管家事。 对于我们今天mentor 这个词的用法更为重要的一个事实是， 雅典娜将自己装扮成孟托而引导奥德赛之子忒勒马科斯去寻找他的父亲。费奈隆在他的传奇故事泰雷马克历险记 （1699年）中强调了孟托这一人物， 正因为如此，这一从一个希腊人名经拉丁文演化而来的词mentor 在法语(1749年）和英语(1750年）中成了一个意为“贤明的顾问”的普通名词， 并在1750年被首次记载。Mentor 对于一个贤明的顾问是个合适的名称， 因为它在希腊语中可能有“顾问”之意，而且源自印欧语词根men- 1， 又有“思考”之意〔Freleng〕American animator who, during his career with Warner Brothers, created such classic cartoon characters as Bugs Bunny and Porky Pig.佛里朗，伊沙多尔：美国动画家，他在华纳兄弟公司的职业生涯中，创作了经典的动画角色，如宾尼兔和波基猪〔Lopez〕American golfer who in 1987 achieved her 35th career victory and was inducted into the Ladies Professional Golf Association Hall of Fame.罗佩兹，南希：美国高尔夫球选手，1987年她获得第35次职业生涯胜利并进入女子职业高尔夫联盟名人堂〔Williams〕American jazz trumpeter noted for his inventive muting techniques. He spent the majority of his career with the Duke Ellington Orchestra.威廉斯，查尔斯·麦温：美国爵士小号手，以其发明的消音技巧而闻名。大半职业生涯都在艾灵顿公爵管弦乐团度过 |
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