| 单词 | 联结 |
| 释义 | 〔knit〕To join closely; unite securely.使紧密相联；牢固地联结〔solvation〕Any of a class of chemical reactions, such as the formation of hydrated copper sulfate in aqueous solution, in which solute and solvent molecules combine with relatively weak covalent bonds.溶剂化：一种象水状溶液中含水硫酸铜的形成之类的化学反应，在这种反应中，溶液和溶剂分子通过相对较弱的共价键联结起来〔plus〕Philosophers of mathematics have long debated the proper analysis of the relation denoted by the + sign in equations such as 2 + 2 = 4,so it is not surprising that the syntactic status of its natural language equivalent, the wordplus, should be similarly problematic— though to be sure, the questions are primarily of theoretical interest.When mathematical equations are pronounced as English sentences,the verb is usually in the singular:Two plus two is (or equals ) four. By the same token,subjects containing two noun phrases joined byplus are usually construed as singular: 数学哲学家们已就诸如2+2=4这类等式中的“+”号所表示的关系的正确分析进行了长期的辩论，所以这一符号的自然语言对应物——即单词plus 的语法地位应同样不确定也就不足为奇了—— 纵然可以确定，这些问题也主要是理论上的兴趣。当数学等式被转化为英语句子，动词通常用单数形式：Two plus two is（或 equals ） four。 通过同样的记号，包含两个由plus 联结的名词短语的主语通常被视为单数： 〔off〕So as to be no longer on, attached, or connected:不附着, 不连接：不再有、不再带有或联结：〔tap〕To establish an electric connection in (a power line), as to divert current secretly.搭（线）偷电：与（一根电线）联结，以偷引电流〔plus〕 (compareTwo cows plus two cows makes four cows ). This situation suggests thatplus in these uses should be regarded as a particular kind of conjunction, which joins two elements that are taken together as a single entity,the way the conjunctionand does in a sentence such as Peas and carrots is Sophie's favorite combination. · The usage ofplus in he construction industry has been hurt by the rise in rates. Plus which, bad weather has affected housing starts is not well established in formal writing, nor is the use ofplus introducing an independent clause, as inShe has a great deal of talent, plus she is willing to work hard. （试比较Two cows plus two cows makes four cows )。 这种情况暗示我们plus 在这些用法中应作为特殊的连词来看待， 这种连词联结被视为一整体的两个成分，就象连词and 在 Peas and carrots is Sophie's favorite combination 这样的句子中一样。 Plus 在 建筑业受到了利率提高的损害。 此外，糟糕的天气也影响了房屋的兴建一句中的用法在正式的书面写作中是未被广泛接受的， plus 引导一个独立句的用法亦是如此， 如在她极有天赋，加上她又愿意努力工作。 〔cornerstone〕A stone at the corner of a building uniting two intersecting walls; a quoin.墙角石：用于联结一个建筑中两个相交的墙壁的角落处的石头；角石〔isobar〕A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure. Also called isopiestic 等压线：气象地图上联结气压相同的各点的联线 也作 isopiestic〔off〕Not on, attached, or connected:没有穿的或联结的：〔cord〕A slender length of flexible material usually made of twisted strands or fibers and used to bind, tie, connect, or support.绳，索：通常用数条搓成的线或纤维制成的一种细长灵活的材料，用于系物、捆扎、联结或支撑〔mesentery〕Any of several folds of the peritoneum that connect the intestines to the dorsal abdominal wall, especially such a fold that envelops the jejunum and ileum.肠系膜：任一种将小肠和腹腔后壁联结起来的腹膜，尤指包被着空肠及回肠的这种腹膜〔splanchnopleure〕A layer of embryonic cells formed in vertebrates by association of part of the mesoderm with the endoderm and developing into the wall of the viscera.胚脏壁，脏腑层：通过中胚层和内胚层联结而形成的脊椎动物的胚胎细胞层，并发展成内脏〔organic〕Resembling a living organism in organization or development; interconnected:有机的：组织或发展上类似活的有机物的；交织联结的：〔plasmodesma〕Greek desma [bond] from dein [to bind] 希腊语 desma [联结] 源自 dein [捆绑] 〔polysaccharide〕Any of a class of carbohydrates, such as starch and cellulose, consisting of a number of monosaccharides joined by glycosidic bonds.多糖，多聚糖：一类碳水化合物中的任一种，如淀粉和纤维素，由许多个由糖苷键联结的单糖构成〔immobilize〕To fix the position of (a joint or fractured limb), as with a splint or cast.固定：用夹板或模子固定（联结的或骨折的四肢）的位置〔polymerization〕The bonding of two or more monomers to form a polymer.聚合：由两个或更多的单体形成一个聚合物而发生的联结〔conjoin〕To join or become joined together; unite.联合：联结或使联结在一起；联合〔bond〕the bonds of friendship, the familial bond.友谊的联结，家族的联结〔plug〕To connect or be connected to in the manner of an electrical appliance:以电器的方式联结或被联结：〔triptych〕A hinged writing tablet consisting of three leaves, used in ancient Rome.三联书写板：古罗马人日常写字用的以铰链联结、由三张书面组成的书写板〔bond〕A uniting force or tie; a link:联结：联合起来的力量或关系；连结：〔cord〕To fasten or bind with a cord.捆绑：用绳子固定或联结〔plus〕This observation has suggested to some thatplus should be regarded as a preposition in these uses, on the model of expressions such astogether with or in addition to. But the phrases introduced byplus do not behave like prepositional phrases in other respects. They cannot be moved to the beginning of the sentence, for example.We do not sayPlus the bad weather, the construction slowdown has made for a weak market (contrast the acceptable sentence beginning withTogether with the bad weather ). What is more,subjects containing two noun phrases connected byplus are usually singular even when the first noun phrase is plural: 对有些人来说上面这句话会暗示plus 在这类用法中应被视为一个介词， 如在together with 或 in addition to 这样的表达模式中。 但由plus 引导的短语在其它方面并不象介词性短语。 例如它们不能放到句首。我们并不说加之糟糕的天气，施工的减少会导致市场不景气 （试比较用Together with the bad weather 开头的可被接受的句子）。 此外，即使由plus 联结的两个名词性短语中第一个名词性短语为复数，主语通常仍为单数： 〔wire〕To bind, connect, or attach with wires or a wire.用金属线捆扎、联结或加固〔tail〕To connect (often dissimilar or incongruous objects) by or as if by the tail or end:衔接：从尾部或末端或仿佛从尾部和未端将（经常是不相似或不相容的物体）联结起来：〔isodynamic〕Connecting points of equal magnetic intensity.等磁力的：联结磁力强度相等各点的〔Pontchartrain〕A lake of southeast Louisiana north of New Orleans. A causeway links New Orleans with the region north of the lake.庞恰特雷恩湖：美国路易斯安那州东南一湖，位于新奥尔良以北。一条堤道将新奥尔良和该湖以北的地区联结起来〔junction〕The act or process of joining or the condition of being joined.连接，接合：联结的行为、过程或被接合在一起的状态〔plug〕A fitting, commonly with two metal prongs for insertion in a fixed socket, used to connect an appliance to a power supply.插头：一种接头配件，一般有为插入一固定的插座而设计的两根金属棒，用来联结电器和电力供应系统〔linkage〕The act or process of linking.连接：联结的行为或过程〔isallobar〕A line on a weather map connecting places having equal changes in atmospheric pressure within a given period of time.等变压线：气象图上联结在一定时期内气压相等的地点的线〔ally〕To unite or connect in a personal relationship, as in friendship or marriage.结盟，联姻：个人关系上的联结或联接，如在友谊或婚姻中〔coupling〕The act of forming couples.联合，结合：形成联结的行为〔anastomosis〕The connection of separate parts of a branching system to form a network, as of leaf veins, blood vessels, or a river and its branches.并接，联结：分支系统的不同部分结合后形成一个网络，如叶脉，血管，或河流及其支流〔linkage〕The condition of being linked.联接：处于联结的状态〔polyribosome〕A cluster of ribosomes connected by a strand of messenger RNA and functioning as a unit in protein synthesis. Also called polysome 多核糖体：由一束信使核糖核酸联结的一簇核糖体，在蛋白质合成中起一个单位的作用 也作 polysome〔polymerization〕A chemical process that effects this bonding.聚合作用：造成这种联结的化学过程〔webbed〕Having or connected by a web.有网的或由网联结的〔triptych〕A work consisting of three painted or carved panels that are hinged together.三幅相联的图画或雕刻画：通常描或刻在三块画板上，用绞链联结的作品 |
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