| 单词 | 胡格诺派 |
| 释义 | 〔Coligny〕French general and Huguenot leader who was one of the first victims in the massacre of Protestants that took place on Saint Bartholomew's Day, 1572.科利格尼，盖斯帕德·德：(1519-1572) 法国将军，胡格诺派教领导人，是1572年发生在圣巴托罗缪日新教徒大屠杀的第一批牺牲者之一〔Niort〕A city of western France southeast of Nantes. Originally a Gallo-Roman town, it was a stronghold of the Huguenots in the 16th and 17th centuries. Population, 58,203.尼奥罗：法国西部南特东南的一城市，最初是罗马帝国统治下的（西欧古国）高卢的一城镇，在16世纪和17世纪是胡格诺派教徒的根据地。人口58,203〔Meyerbeer〕German composer of French operas, notablyLes Huguenots (1836). 梅耶贝尔，贾科莫：(1791-1864) 德国法语歌剧作曲家，主要作有《胡格诺派教徒》 （1836年） 〔Montmorency〕French marshal. A politically powerful nobleman, he fought in numerous battles against Spain, the Huguenots, and Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.蒙莫朗西，安妮·德：(1493-1567) 法国陆军元帅。他是政治上很有势力的贵族，曾多次参加反对西班牙、胡格诺派教徒和神圣罗马帝国查尔五世的战役〔Guise〕French military leader who helped plan the massacre of Huguenots on Saint Bartholomew's Day, 1572. His designs on the throne led to his assassination by order of Henry III.吉斯：法国军事领袖，曾参与策划1572年圣巴托罗缪日对胡格诺派教徒的屠杀。由于其觊觑王位的野心导致他被国王亨利三世密谋刺杀〔Tours〕A city of west-central France on the Loire River. Dating to pre-Roman times, it was a prosperous silk-manufacturing town from the 15th century to the 17th century and a Huguenot stronghold until the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685. Today it is a tourist center with varied industries. Population, 132,209.图尔：法国中西部一城市，位于卢瓦尔河畔，其历史可追溯到前罗马时期。自15世纪到17世纪，它是一繁华的丝绸制造业城市，并且是胡格诺派教徒的一堡垒，直到1685年南特赦令被废除为止。现在它是一旅游中心，有多种工业。人口132,209〔Montpellier〕A city of southern France near the Mediterranean Sea west-northwest of Marseilles. Founded in the eighth century, it was purchased by Philip VI of France in 1349. The city was later a Huguenot center and was besieged and captured by Louis XIII in 1622. Population, 197,231.蒙彼利埃：法国南部的一个城市，位于地中海沿岸马赛的西北偏西方，建于8世纪，1349年被法国菲利浦六世购买。后来成为胡格诺派教的中心，并于1622年被路易十三围攻占领。人口197,231〔Caen〕A city of northern France southwest of Le Havre. A Huguenot stronghold in the 16th and 17th centuries, it is the burial place of William the Conqueror. Population, 114,068.卡昂：法国北部位于列·哈佛莱西南部的一座城市。是16世纪和17世纪胡格诺派教徒们的活动中心，是威廉征服者丧葬的地方。人口114,068〔Guise〕French general and politician who suppressed the Huguenots.吉斯：法国将军及政治家，曾镇压胡格诺派 |
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