| 单词 | 能够 |
| 释义 | 〔hypertensive〕A drug capable of causing an increase in blood pressure.升血压药：能够致使血压上升的药〔take〕To choose for one's own use; avail oneself of the use of:选择：为了自己使用而挑选；让自己能够使用…：〔radio〕A complex of equipment capable of transmitting and receiving radio signals.无线收发装置：能够传送和接收无线电信号的一套设备〔solvent〕Capable of meeting financial obligations.有偿付能力的：能够承担财务方面的义务的〔counterforce〕A contrary or opposing force, especially a military force capable of destroying the nuclear armaments of an enemy.反力，阻力：一种相反或对立的力量，尤指能够摧毁敌人核军事装备的军事力量〔tonic〕Generic terms for carbonated soft drinks vary widely in the United States.Probably the two most common words competing for precedencearesoda, used in the northeast United States, andpop, used from the Midwest westward. In the South all soft drinks,regardless of the flavor or brand name,are referred to ascold drinks. Speakers in Boston and its environs have a term of their own:tonic. Such a variety of regional equivalents is unusual for a product for which advertising is so aggressive and universal;usually advertising has the effect of squeezing out regional variants.On the other hand, because there are so many types and flavors of soft drinks,perhaps no single generic word has ever emerged to challenge the regionalisms.在美国，含碳酸饮料的名称各地截然不同。其中有两个词正竞争着统治地位，一个是用于美国东北部的soda, ， 另一个是用于中西部以西的pop 。 在美国南部，所有的软饮料，不管味道或品牌如何，都统统叫作cold drinks 。 波士顿及其周围地区有其自己的名称：tonic 。 对于一种广告做得满天飞的产品来说，这种各地区名字不同的情况十分不寻常；因为广告通常有减弱方言的作用。另一方面，由于软饮料有如比多的种类和风格，所以可能还没有哪一个泛称能够取代这么多地方变体〔airplane〕Any of various winged vehicles capable of flight, generally heavier than air and driven by jet engines or propellers.飞机：各种能够飞行的带翼交通工具，通常比空气重，用喷气式发动机或螺旋桨驱动〔artist〕One, such as a painter or sculptor, who is able by virtue of imagination and talent to create works of aesthetic value, especially in the fine arts.艺术家：能够通过想象和天赋创造出有美学价值艺术品的人，如画家或雕塑家，尤指（表现）在好的艺术作品中〔dormant〕Latent but capable of being activated:潜在的：潜在的但能够被激活的：〔unbreakable〕Able to withstand an attempt to break. Used of a horse.不脱缰的：能够忍耐住挣脱欲望的。用于马〔stitchwort〕stice [stich (from its alleged ability to cure sharp pains in the side)] * see stitch stice [缝（据说能够治疗体侧剧痛）] * 参见 stitch〔stage〕To be adaptable to or suitable for theatrical presentation.使适合表演：适合或能够进行戏剧表演〔kinin〕Any of various structurally related polypeptides, such as bradykinin, that act locally to induce vasodilation and contraction of smooth muscle.激肽：一种结构上相关的多肽，例如缓激肽，能够局部地导致血管扩张和平滑肌的收缩〔turret〕A low, heavily armored structure, usually rotating horizontally, containing mounted guns and their gunners or crew, as on a warship or tank.炮塔：低矮的有厚甲保护的构造，通常能够水平转动，包括架好的枪炮，及炮手班组，如在战舰上或坦克上的炮塔〔strong〕Capable of the effective exercise of authority:强有力的：能够有效运用权力的：〔globefish〕Any of various fishes, especially the ocean sunfish or puffer, having or capable of assuming a globular shape.河豚：一种鱼，尤指翻车魨或刺魨，具有或能够膨胀形成球形〔capacity〕The quality of being suitable for or receptive to specified treatment:性能：适于或能够接受某种特定心理的品质：〔potent〕from Latin potēns potent- [present participle of] posse [to be able] * see poti- 源自 拉丁语 potēns potent- posse的现在分词 [能够，有能力] * 参见 poti- 〔vibratile〕Capable of or adapted to vibratory motion.能够或适于震动的〔combustible〕Capable of igniting and burning.可燃的：能够点火及燃烧〔pathetic〕Arousing or capable of arousing scornful pity.又笨又可怜的，无价值的：引起或能够引发带有轻蔑色彩的怜悯的〔epidemic〕Spreading rapidly and extensively by infection and affecting many individuals in an area or a population at the same time:流行性的：能够在一个地区或人群中迅速广泛地蔓延：〔able〕Having sufficient ability or resources.能够…的：具有足够的能力或资质的〔infusible〕Suitable for infusion; capable of being infused.适合于注入的；能够被注入的〔Orphic〕Capable of casting a charm or spell; entrancing.迷惑的，受诱惑的：能够发出魅力或咒语的；迷惑的〔heritable〕Capable of inheriting or taking by inheritance.可继承的：能够继承或可由继承得到的〔witch〕"A witch of a writer,[she] is capable of developing an intensity that verges on ferocity" (Peter S. Prescott)“作为一个精通其业的作家，［她］ 能够制造一种近于凶猛的紧张状况” (彼得S.普雷斯科特)〔cultivable〕Capable of undergoing cultivation:能耕种的，能栽培的：能够进行耕种或栽培的：〔holiday〕A day on which custom or the law dictates a halting of general business activity to commemorate or celebrate a particular event.节日：法定或习俗上能够停止通常的商业活动来纪念或庆祝某一特定事件的日子〔hopefully〕"Marriage is a coming together for better or for worse, hopefully enduring"(William O. Douglas)“婚姻是一种为了更好或为了更坏的结合，但愿它能够长久”(威廉·欧道格拉斯)〔bureaucracy〕"knew something about bureaucracy and those nameless, faceless forces that can crush the life's blood from the individual"(Rollene W. Saal)“了解一些关于官僚主义和那些无名的、无特征的，并能够将生命的原动力从个体中挤压出来的力量的情况”(罗里尼W.萨尔)〔vibrio〕Any of various short, motile, S-shaped or comma-shaped bacteria of the genusVibrio, especially V. cholerae, which causes cholera. 弧菌：一种弧菌 属的短小的、游动的、S形或者逗点状的细菌，特别是 霍乱弧菌， 它能够引起霍乱 〔passable〕Acceptable for general circulation:能够普遍流通的：〔numerate〕Able to think and express oneself effectively in quantitative terms.识数的，有计算能力：能够用数量术语有效地思考和表达自己的〔fluent〕Flowing or capable of flowing; fluid.畅流的：畅流的或能够畅流的；液态的〔autotroph〕An organism capable of synthesizing its own food from inorganic substances, using light or chemical energy. Green plants, algae, and certain bacteria are autotrophs.自养生物：一种能够从无机物质如光或化学能量中合成出自身食物的有机体。绿色植物，海藻及某些细菌都是自养生物〔muscle〕A contractile organ consisting of a special bundle of muscle tissue, which moves a particular bone, part, or substance of the body:肌肉：由一特殊的肌肉组织构成的可收缩的器官，它能够使身体的部分骨骼、某个部位或身体上的某物体产生运动：〔pushback〕A device or mechanism that affords movement of another object backwards:推门横条：一种设施或机械装置，能够承担另一物体向后运动：〔toady〕A toady is not a pleasant individual,and the origin of the word makes being a toady even less pleasant.Toady is obviously derived from the word toad. The-y suffix can have diminutive force, and the earliest recorded sense (around 1690) oftoady (now obsolete), "a little or young toad,” illustrates this force. The sense we know has nothing to do with baby toadsbut rather with the practice of certain quacks or charlatans who claimed that they could cast out poison.Toads were thought to be poisonous,so these charlatans would have an attendant eat a toad or pretend to eat oneand then remove the poison from the attendant.Such an attendant is obviously a type of person who would do anything,and thustoadeater (first recorded 1629) was the perfect name for a flattering, fawning parasite. Toadeater and the verb derived from it, toadeat, influenced the sense of the noun and verb toad and the noun toady, so that both nouns could mean "sycophant"and the verbtoady could mean "to act like a toady to someone.” 拍马者并不是一个讨人喜欢的人，这个词的来源使做拍马者这种作法更加不令人喜欢。Toady 很显然是从 toad 这个词衍生而来。 后缀-y 可以有一种指小的效力， Toady 这个词最早有记载(1690年左右）的含义“一只小或幼年蟾蜍”（现已废弃）正说明了这种效力。 我们现在知道的含义与年幼的蟾蜍没有什么关系，而与某些宣称能够驱毒的冒牌医生或江湖郎中的某些做法有关。当时人们认为蟾蜍有毒，所以这些江湖朗中会叫一个手下人吃下一只蟾蜍或假装吃下一只蟾蜍，然后把毒物从他的手下人身体中驱除出去。很明显，这样一个帮手是一种什么事都会做的人，这样，用toadeater （最早记载于1629年）这个词来称呼奉承拍马的寄生者是再合适不过了。 Toadeater 和从它衍生而来的动词 toadeat 影响了作为名词或动词的 toad 和作为名词 toady 的含义， 于是二个名词都可以理解为“拍马者”的意思，而动词toady 有“在某人面前象一个拍马者一样行动”的意思 〔suffice〕These rations will suffice until next week.这些给养能够支持到下星期 |
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