| 单词 | 脱离 |
| 释义 | 〔predicament〕 Jam andfix both refer to trying predicaments from which disengagement presents a problem: Jam 和fix 都是指从其脱离会产生问题的难受处境： 〔jump〕To leave (an organization, for example) suddenly or in violation of an agreement:脱离，违约：突然离开或因违反协议而离开（例如组织）：〔separate〕"His head was nearly severed from his body" (H.G. Wells). “他的头几乎从他的身体脱离” (H·G·韦尔斯）。 〔leave〕left the navy for civilian life.脱离海军恢复平民生活〔Luther〕German theologian and leader of the Reformation. His opposition to the wealth and corruption of the papacy and his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather than by works caused his excommunication from the Catholic Church (1521). Luther confirmed the Augsburg Confession in 1530, effectively establishing the Lutheran Church.路德，马丁：(1483-1546) 德国神学家、欧洲宗教改革运动的领袖。他反对教会阶层的富有和腐败，认为只要在信仰的基础上即可获得超度，而不须借助于教会的典籍，这些观点使他于1521年与天主教会脱离。他肯定了1530年的奥格斯堡忏悔会，成功的建立了的路德教会〔departure〕A divergence or deviation, as from an established rule, plan, or procedure:脱轨，偏离：脱离已建立好的规则、计划或程序：〔original〕Showing a marked departure from previous practice; new:新的：与以前的实践有明显的脱离的；新的：〔digress〕To turn aside, especially from the main subject in writing or speaking; stray.See Synonyms at swerve 离开主题：远离，特别是指脱离写作或演说主题；跑题 参见 swerve〔chorus〕The group in a classical Greek drama whose songs and dances present an exposition of or, in later tradition, a disengaged commentary on the action.歌舞队：在经典希腊戏剧中，一组演员用歌舞来展示在后期的传统中同演出脱离的评论〔mark〕To set off or separate by or as if by a line or boundary:标出…的界限：以或仿佛以一条线或边界使…脱离或分开：〔separate〕The state threatened to separate from the Union.这个州威胁要脱离联盟〔Tito〕Yugoslavian politician who led the resistance to Nazi occupation during World War II, established independence from the U.S.S.R. (1948), and as president (1953-1980) pursued a national Communism that stressed neutrality in foreign affairs.铁托：南斯拉夫政治家，曾在二次世界大战期间领导抵抗纳粹占领的斗争，并使南斯拉夫脱离苏联控制取得独立(1948年），作为该国总统(1953-1980年）他推行一种在外交事务上保持中立的共产主义政策〔from〕Used to indicate separation, removal, or exclusion:离开（脱离 ）：用以表示分离、转移或排除：〔separate〕To part (a couple), often by decree:分离，脱离：使（一对夫妇）分离，通常通过法令：〔Nanak〕Indian religious leader who broke from orthodox Hinduism to found Sikhism.那纳克：印度宗教领袖，他脱离正统的印度教建立起锡克教〔Virginia〕A state of the eastern United States on Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. It was admitted as one of the original Thirteen Colonies in 1788. Early colonizing attempts (1584-1587) by Sir Walter Raleigh failed, but in 1607 colonists dispatched by the London Company established the first permanent settlement at Jamestown (May 13). Virginia was a prime force in the move for independence and was the site of Lord Cornwallis's surrender in 1781. Virginia seceded in April 1861 and was the scene of many major battles during the Civil War, including the final campaigns that led to the surrender of Gen. Robert E. Lee. Richmond is the capital and Norfolk the largest city. Population, 6,216,568.弗吉尼亚：美国东部的一个州，临近切萨皮克湾和大西洋。1788年成为首批13个殖民地之一。早期(1584年-1587年）沃特尔·雷利的殖民企图以失败告终，但在1607年，由伦敦公司派遣的殖民者第一次在詹姆斯敦设立了永久据点(5月13日）。弗吉尼亚是独立运动中的主要力量，并是1781年康华里勋爵的投降地点。弗吉利亚在1861年从联邦中脱离，成为内战中许多主要战争的战场，其中包括导致罗伯特·E·李将军投降的最后战役。首府为里士满，诺福克为最大城市。人口6,216,568〔disaffiliate〕To end an affiliation.退出，脱离：使结束联合〔Frankenstein〕An agency or a creation that slips from the control of and ultimately destroys its creator.弗兰肯斯泰因：脱离了创造者的控制并最终毁灭创造者的媒介或作品〔MacBride〕Irish politician who opposed Ireland's secession from Great Britain and was active in a number of international human rights organizations. He shared the 1974 Nobel Peace Prize.麦克布莱德，希恩：(1904-1988) 爱尔兰政治家，反对爱尔脱离英国并活跃在许多国际人权组织中，与别人共获1974年诺贝尔和平奖〔Nyerere〕Tanzanian politician who led his country to independence from Britain and served as its first president (1962-1985). During his presidency, he successfully promoted East African unity.尼雷尔，朱利叶斯·康巴拉吉：坦桑尼亚政治家，领导他的国家脱离英国而独立，并出任第一届总统（1962-1985）。在他的总统任职期间，他成功地推动了东非的团结〔clean〕The central meaning shared by these adjectives is "free from dirt": 这些形容词共有的中心意义为“脱离尘埃的”： 〔periclase〕Greek klasis [breaking (from its perfect cleavage)] 希腊语 klasis [脱离（从完全解理状态）] 〔secession〕The act of seceding.脱离：脱离的行为〔distort〕To twist out of a proper or natural relation of parts; misshape.扭歪，扭曲，使变形：扭动而脱离了正确的或天生的部位联系；使变形〔Krajina〕A region of southern Croatia bordering on western Bosnia and Herzegovina. Inhabited primarily by ethnic Serbs since the 15th century, the region opposed Croatia's secession from the former Yugoslavia and set up (1990) an autonomous Serbian state. It was retaken by Croatia in 1995, largely displacing the Serbian population.克拉伊纳：克罗地亚南部地区，与波黑西部接壤。自15世纪起该地区主要居住着塞尔维亚民族，克拉伊纳反对克罗地亚脱离前南斯拉夫并成立了（1990年）自治的塞尔维亚国家。1995年该地区被克罗地亚收复，并令大批塞尔维亚人流离失所〔apostatize〕To abandon one's religious faith, a political party, one's principles, or a cause.变节，脱党，叛教：放弃某人的宗教信仰、脱离某政党、改变其原则或奋斗目标〔privacy〕The quality or condition of being secluded from the presence or view of others.隐退，隐居：脱离人群或不见他人的性质或状态〔opt〕"give individual schools the right to opt out of the local educational authority"(Newsweek)“给予每一学校有脱离地方教育行政体系的权利”(新闻周刊)〔disengage〕To free or detach oneself; withdraw.自由，脱离；撤离〔Ingushetia〕An autonomous republic of southwest Russia in the northern Caucasus west of Chechnya. Conquered by Russia in the 19th century, it became the Ingush Autonomous Region (1924) and later formed (with Chechnya) a part of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1936). Ingushetia approved separation from Chechnya in a referendum (1991) and became an autonomous republic within the Russian Federation the following year.印古什共和国：俄罗斯西南部自治共和国，位于车臣以西的高加索北部。19世纪被俄罗斯征服后成为印古什自治区（1924年），后来成为车臣-印古什自治苏维埃社会主义共和国的一部分（1936年）。经公民投票表决同意印古什脱离车臣（1991年）并于第二年成为俄罗斯联邦的自治共和国〔sequestrum〕A fragment of dead bone separated from healthy bone as a result of injury or disease.腐骨片：作为受伤或疾病的后果而从健康骨上脱离的死骨片〔conventional〕longed to escape from their conventional, bourgeois lives.渴望脱离他们那种呆板的中产阶级生活〔pilgrim〕Pilgrim One of the English Separatists who founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620. Pilgrim 清教徒前辈移民：1620年，在新英格兰建立普利茅斯殖民地的英国主张脱离国教者〔digress〕dī-, dis- [apart] * see dis- dī-, dis- [脱离] * 参见 dis-〔breakaway〕The act of breaking away.脱离：脱离的行为〔round〕Fully shaped so as to stand free of a background:形状完整并可脱离背景的：〔depart〕depart from custom.See Synonyms at swerve 脱离习俗 参见 swerve〔winnow〕To separate the chaff from (grain) by means of a current of air.簸，扬（谷物）：通过风吹使谷壳脱离（谷物）〔deceive〕dē- [de-] dē- [脱离] 〔divest〕To free of; rid:脱离…；免除： |
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