| 单词 | 腺体 |
| 释义 | 〔earwax〕The yellowish, waxlike secretion of certain glands lining the canal of the external ear. Also called cerumen 耳屎：一种从外耳道某腺体中分泌出黄色、蜡状分泌物 也作 cerumen〔effector〕A muscle, a gland, or an organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse.效应器：一种能对刺激物作出反应，特别是神经刺激的反应肌肉、腺体或器官〔effector〕A nerve ending that carries impulses to a muscle, a gland, or an organ and activates muscle contraction or glandular secretion.神经效应器：一种带动转送到肌肉、腺体或器官并刺激肌肉伸缩或腺体分泌的神经末梢〔milium〕A small, white or yellowish cystlike mass just below the surface of the skin, caused by retention of the secretion of a sebaceous gland. Also called whitehead 粟粒疹：皮肤表皮下的一白色或黄色的囊状小包，由于腺体停止油腺分泌作用而引起 也作 whitehead〔spermary〕An organ or a gland in which male gametes are formed, especially in invertebrate animals.精巢，睾丸：尤指无脊椎动物形成雄性配子的器官或腺体〔acinus〕One of the small saclike dilations composing a compound gland.腺泡：组成复合腺体的小的泡囊〔merocrine〕Of or relating to a gland whose secretory cells remain undamaged during secretion.部分分泌的：一种进行分泌作用时能保持其分泌细胞完好无损的腺体的、或与之有关的〔nectary〕A glandlike organ, located outside or within a flower, that secretes nectar.蜜腺：像腺体的器官，位于花的外部或内部能分泌甘美的液体〔mamma〕An organ of female mammals that contains milk-producing glands; a mammary gland.乳房：雌性哺乳动物所具有的一种器官，内有能产生奶汁的腺体；乳腺〔endocrinology〕The study of the glands and hormones of the body and their related disorders.内分泌学：研究身体腺体和激素以及他们之间相关的失调的科学〔castor〕An oily, brown, odorous substance obtained from glands in the groin of the beaver and used as a perfume fixative.海狸香：从海狸腹股沟的腺体中获得的一种油质、棕色有香味的物质，可用作香水固定剂〔lachrymal〕Of, relating to, or constituting the glands that produce tears.泪腺的：组成产生眼泪的腺体的、或与之与关的〔testis〕An analogous gland in an invertebrate animal, such as a hydra or a mollusk.睾丸：无脊椎动物如水螅或软体动物的类似腺体〔holocrine〕Of or relating to a gland whose output consists of disintegrated secretory cells along with the secretory product itself.（腺体）全浆分泌的：属于或有关无分泌功能的腺体的分泌物，包括分裂的分泌细胞和分泌物本身〔glandular〕from glandule [small gland] 源自 glandule [小腺体] 〔gastrin〕A hormone secreted by glands in the mucous membrane of the stomach that stimulates the production of gastric juice.促胃液素，胃泌激素：由胃粘膜中的腺体排出的一种激素，刺激胃液的产生〔nerve〕Any of the cordlike bundles of fibers made up of neurons through which sensory stimuli and motor impulses pass between the brain or other parts of the central nervous system and the eyes, glands, muscles, and other parts of the body. Nerves form a network of pathways for conducting information throughout the body.神经：指任何由许多种神经元组成的束状纤维，感官刺激和运动神经冲动通过它可以在大脑或神经中枢系统的其他部分和眼睛腺体、肌肉和身体其他部分传递。神经形成一个在全身传递信息的线路网 |
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