单词 | 自旋 |
释义 | 〔spin〕The intrinsic angular momentum of a subatomic particle. Also called spin angular momentum 转动惯量:亚原子粒子的自旋角动量 也作 spin angular momentum〔spin〕A quantum number expressing spin angular momentum.量子数:表示自旋角动量的量子数〔axion〕A hypothetical boson having no charge or spin and small mass, proposed to explain the existence of certain symmetries of the strong nuclear force.轴子:无电荷、自旋以及小质量的假定玻子,用来解释强核相互作用某些对称性的存在〔fermion〕A particle, such as an electron, a proton, or a neutron, having half-integral spin and obeying statistical rules requiring that not more than one in a set of identical particles may occupy a particular quantum state.费密子:一种如电子、质子或中子等自旋为半整数的基本粒子,具有一种使得不可能有多于一个的粒子占有任何一个特殊的量子力学态的量子力学对称性〔boson〕Any of a class of particles, such as the photon, pion, or alpha particle, that have zero or integral spin and obey statistical rules permitting any number of identical particles to occupy the same quantum state.玻色子:具有零或整数自旋状态,并且任意数目的相同粒子占据相同量子状态的统计学规则的粒子,如光子、π介子或α粒子 |
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