| 单词 | 自治区 |
| 释义 | 〔Newport〕A borough of southeast Wales on an inlet of the Severn estuary northeast of Cardiff. It is an industrial and manufacturing center. Population, 134,200.纽波特：威尔士东南部自治区，位于加的夫东北的塞文三角湾入口处。是工业和制造业中心。人口134,200〔city〕A Canadian municipality of high rank, usually determined by population but varying by province.自治区：加拿大的高级自治城市，通常依人口而定，但因省而异〔Paisley〕A burgh of southwest Scotland west of Glasgow. It has been a textile center since the early 18th century and became famous in the 19th century for its colorful patterned shawls. Population, 86,100.佩斯利：苏格兰西南部的一个自治区，在格拉斯哥的西部。它自18世纪早期以来就是一个纺织中心，并且到19世纪它以它各色图案的围巾而闻名。人口86,100〔commonwealth〕Used to refer to a self-governing, autonomous political unit voluntarily associated with the United States, namely, Puerto Rico and the Northern Mariana Islands.和美国联盟的自治区：用于指自管、自治的政治单位，与美国自愿联合，例如波多黎各和北马里亚纳群岛〔Monroeville〕A borough of southwest Pennsylvania, a residential suburb of Pittsburgh. Population, 29,169.门罗维尔：美国宾夕法尼亚州西南一自治区，是匹兹堡城郊居民区。人口29,169〔Kosovo〕A province of southern Yugoslavia in the Serbian republic. Settled by Slavs in the seventh century, the area was under Turkish rule from 1389 to 1913 and became part of Yugoslavia after World War I. An autonomous region within Serbia after World War II, Kosovo was stripped of its autonomy in 1990 by Serbia, which led to armed conflict with Kosovo's ethnic Albanian majority.科索沃：南斯拉夫南部省份，位于塞尔维亚共和国。斯拉夫人7世纪起在此居住，1389年至1913年该地区被土耳其人统治，第一次世界大战后成为南斯拉夫的一部分。第二次世界大战后科索沃是塞尔维亚的自治区，1990年塞尔维亚剥夺了科索沃的自治权，并由此引发了与以阿尔巴尼亚民族为主的科索沃地区的武装冲突〔Ingushetia〕An autonomous republic of southwest Russia in the northern Caucasus west of Chechnya. Conquered by Russia in the 19th century, it became the Ingush Autonomous Region (1924) and later formed (with Chechnya) a part of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1936). Ingushetia approved separation from Chechnya in a referendum (1991) and became an autonomous republic within the Russian Federation the following year.印古什共和国：俄罗斯西南部自治共和国，位于车臣以西的高加索北部。19世纪被俄罗斯征服后成为印古什自治区（1924年），后来成为车臣-印古什自治苏维埃社会主义共和国的一部分（1936年）。经公民投票表决同意印古什脱离车臣（1991年）并于第二年成为俄罗斯联邦的自治共和国〔Scunthorpe〕A municipal borough of eastern England southwest of Hull. It has an important iron and steel industry. Population, 65,900.斯肯索普：英格兰东部的一个市政自治区，位于赫尔西南部。它有一个很重要的钢铁工业。人口65,900〔Newport〕A municipal borough of southern England. It is the administrative and commercial center of the Isle of Wight in the English Channel. Population, 23,570.纽波特：英国南部市级自治区，是英吉利海峡中怀特岛的行政和商业中心。人口23,570〔city〕An incorporated municipality in the United States with definite boundaries and legal powers set forth in a charter granted by the state.特定自治区：美国的有明确边界，并根据州特许权而有合法权利的一个合并的市自治机关〔Vojvodina〕A region of northern Yugoslavia in the Serbian republic. An agricultural area long a part of Hungary, it became an autonomous region of the former Yugoslavia in 1946. Serbia revoked its autonomy in 1990.伏伊伏丁那：南斯拉夫南部一地区，位于塞尔维亚共和国。曾长期是匈牙利农业区的一部分，1946年成为前南斯拉夫一自治区。1990年塞尔维亚取消自治〔Nottingham〕A borough of central England north of Leicester. Charles I raised his standard here in 1642, marking the beginning of the English Civil War. The city has long been a center for the manufacture of textiles, lace, and hosiery. According to tradition, it is the birthplace of Robin Hood. Population, 277,500.诺丁汉：英格兰中部莱斯特北部的自治区。查理一世于1642年在这里起兵，标志着英国内战的开始。这城市长期为纺织，花边和针织内衣的制造业中心。根据传说，它是罗宾汉·伍德的诞生地。人口277,500〔Xizang〕An autonomous region of China in the southwest part of the country north and west of the Himalaya Mountains. Controlled by China since 1720, it became an autonomous province in 1951 and was formally proclaimed an autonomous region in 1965. Xizang is a center of Buddhism. Lhasa is the capital. Population, 1,990,000.西藏：中国西南地区的一个自治区，位于喜马拉雅山脉北部和西部。1720年起属于中国管辖，1951年成为中国一个自治省，1965年正式宣布成为一个自治区。西藏是一个佛教中心。首府拉萨。人口1,990,000〔Bantustan〕Any of the former Black homelands in South Africa.班图自治区，黑人定居区：南非原黑人家园之一〔Rugby〕A municipal borough of central England east-southeast of Birmingham. It is noted primarily as the site of Rugby School, opened in 1574, where the game of Rugby was developed in the 19th century. Population, 59,564.拉格比：英格兰中部的一个自治区，位于伯明翰东南偏东。最初因这里在1574年建立的拉格比公学而闻名，19世纪英式橄榄球在这儿发展。人口59,564〔Newcastle〕Or New.cas.tle-un.der-Lyme [-ŭn'dər-līmʹ] A municipal borough of west-central England south-southwest of Stoke. It has brick, tile, and clothing industries. Population, 74,200. 或 New.cas.tle-un.der-Lyme [-ŭn'dər-līmʹ] 纽卡斯尔：英格兰中西部的一个市级自治区，位于斯图克西南偏南。拥有制砖业、制瓦业和纺织服装工业。人口74,200〔Chuvashia〕An autonomous republic of western Russia in the Volga River valley. Conquered by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries, the area came under Russian rule in 1552. It became an autonomous region in 1920 and an autonomous republic in 1925. In 1992 Chuvashia was a signatory to the agreement that created the Russian Federation.楚瓦什共和国：俄罗斯西部的自治共和国，位于伏尔加河谷。13世纪和14世纪该地区被蒙古人征服，1552年划入俄罗斯的势力范围。1920年成为自治区并于1925年成为自治共和国。1992年楚瓦什签署了成立俄罗斯联邦的协议〔borough〕A self-governing incorporated town in some U.S. states, such as New Jersey.自治市镇，自治区：美国一些州，如新泽西州享有自治权的市镇〔Smethwick〕A borough of central England, an industrial suburb of Birmingham. Population, 309,900.史麦斯维克：英格兰中部的一个自治区，为伯明翰的工业郊区。人口309,900〔Queens〕A borough of New York City in southeast New York on western Long Island. It was first settled by the Dutch in 1635 and became part of Greater New York in 1898. Population, 1,951,598.昆斯区：美国纽约市一独立自治区，位于纽约州东南、长岛西部。1635年，最初是荷兰人定居，1898年成为大纽约的一部分。人口1,951,598〔Newcastle〕Or Newcastle upon Tyne [tīn] A borough of northeast England on the Tyne River north of Leeds. Built on the site of a Roman military station, it became a coal-shipping port in the 13th century and was the principal center for coal exports after the 16th century. Its prominence in the trade gave rise to the expressionto carry coals to Newcastle, meaning "to do something superfluous or unnecessary.” Population, 285,300. 或 Newcastle upon Tyne [tīn] 纽卡斯尔：英格兰东北部自治区，位于利兹以北泰恩河畔。建于罗马军事站的地点，13世纪它成为一个煤炭出口港口，16世纪以后成为主要的煤炭出口中心。它在贸易中的杰出地位引出这样一句话 to carry coal to Newcastle（送煤给纽卡斯尔） 意思是“多此一举。”人口285,300 〔Kirghiz〕Also Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic or Kirgiz Soviet Socialist Republic A constituent republic of southeast Central Asian U.S.S.R. Part of a larger autonomous region after 1917, it was reorganized in 1926 and became a constituent republic in 1936. Frunze is the capital. Population, 3,967,000. 也作 Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic 或 Kirgiz Soviet Socialist Republic 吉尔吉斯共和国：位于苏联中亚部分东南部，1917年后属于较大的自治区的加盟共和国一部分，1926年重新改编，1936年成为一个加盟共和国，首都伏龙芝。人口3,967,000〔Winchester〕A municipal borough of south-central England southwest of London. The capital of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex, it was an important center of learning that attracted many religious scholars after the Norman Conquest (1066). Population, 32,100.温彻斯特区：英格兰中南部一自治区，位于伦敦西南。是盎格鲁-撒克逊时期西撒克斯王国的首府。在诺曼征服(1066年）以后，成为一个吸引了众多宗教学者的重要学术中心。人口32,100〔Gillingham〕A municipal borough of southeast England north of Maidstone. The Royal School of Military Engineering is here. Population, 95,900.格林厄姆：英格兰东南部的一个市政自治区，位于梅德斯通的北部。英国皇家军事工程学校座落在此。人口95,900〔Caernarvon〕A municipal borough of northwest Wales on a narrow strait of the Irish Sea opposite Anglesey Island. The investiture of Charles as Prince of Wales took place in the castle here in 1969. Population, 9,506.卡那封：威尔士西北部的一个自治区，位于爱尔兰海相对安赫莱斯岛的一个狭窄海峡处。1969年，查理被封为威尔士王子的授权仪式在里这举行。人口9,506〔Norwich〕[nŏrʹĭch] A borough of eastern England northeast of London. The city was sacked by Danes in the 11th century and devastated by the Black Death in 1348. Population, 125,900.[nŏrʹĭch] 诺里奇：英格兰东部伦敦东北的自治区。11世纪时被丹尼斯吞并，1348年被黑死病侵袭。人口125,900 |
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