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单词 致命的
释义 〔malignant〕Threatening to life; virulent:致命的:威胁生命的;恶性的:〔pestilence〕A usually fatal epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.瘟疫:通常指一种致命的传染病,尤指淋巴腺鼠疫〔internecine〕Mutually destructive; ruinous or fatal to both sides.自相残杀的:共同破坏的;对双方都有害或致命的〔fatal〕Causing or capable of causing death.致命的:引起死亡的,能够引起死亡的〔pestiferous〕Morally evil or deadly; pernicious.道德败坏的,致命的;有害的〔kuru〕A fatal progressive, degenerative neurological disease caused by a slow-acting virus, found in certain peoples of New Guinea and transmitted by cannibalism.库鲁病:一种致命的、渐进性变性的神经系统疾病,由一种慢性病毒引起,在新几内亚的某些部落中发现,由吃人肉的习俗传染〔deadly〕Causing or tending to cause death:致命的,致死的:导致死亡的或有可能导致死亡的:〔killing〕Intended or apt to kill; fatal.致死的:倾向或易于杀死;致命的〔stonefish〕Any of several tropical scorpion fishes of the genusSynanceja, especially S. verrucosa, which resembles a small rock and ejects a deadly venom from spines on its dorsal fin. 石鱼:一种属于毒鮋属 的热带带刺的鱼,尤指 疣样亚属 外表象一小块岩石,其背鳍的刺能喷射致命的毒液 〔plague〕A highly infectious, usually fatal, epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.瘟疫,传染病:一种高度传染且经常是致命的瘟疫,特别指淋巴腺鼠疫〔rabies〕An acute, infectious, often fatal viral disease of most warm-blooded animals, especially wolves, cats, and dogs, that attacks the central nervous system and is transmitted by the bite of infected animals.狂犬病:一种大多数温血动物所患的急性,可传染的通常致命的病毒性疾病。尤指狼、猫或狗的。这种疾病破坏中央神经系统并通过被传染动物的咬伤的伤口传播〔offense〕"The only deadly sin I know is cynicism" (Henry L. Stimson).“我所知道的唯一致命的错误的事是愤世嫉俗” (亨利·L·斯廷森)。〔pestilential〕Pestilent.See Synonyms at poisonous 致命的,有害的 参见 poisonous〔poison〕Something destructive or fatal.致命物:某种毁灭性或致命的事物〔rinderpest〕An acute, often fatal, contagious viral disease, chiefly of cattle, characterized by ulceration of the alimentary tract and resulting in diarrhea.牛瘟,牛疫:一种急性的、常是致命的传染性病毒疾病,主要是牛患此病,症状为消化道的溃烂并导致腹泻〔disaster〕These nouns refer to an event having fatal or ruinous results.这些名词均指带来致命的或毁灭的结果的事件。〔deathly〕Causing death; fatal.致死的;致命的〔bane〕Fatal injury or ruin:致命伤:致命的创伤或毁灭:〔Hamilton〕American politician. The first U.S. secretary of the treasury (1789-1795), he established the national bank and public credit system. Hamilton was mortally wounded in a duel with his political rival Aaron Burr.汉密尔顿,亚历山大:(1755?-1804) 美国政治家。美国第一任财政部长(1789-1795年), 他建立了国家银行和公众信用贷款制度。在一次与他的政治对手艾伦·伯尔的决斗中受到致命的伤害〔pest〕A deadly epidemic disease; a pestilence.瘟疫:一种致命的传染病;瘟疫〔virulent〕Extremely infectious, malignant, or poisonous. Used of a disease or toxin.剧毒的,致命的:极度传染性的、恶性的或剧毒的,用于疾病或毒素〔mortal〕Causing death; fatal:致死的;致命的〔fell〕Capable of destroying; lethal:致命的:有能力毁坏的;致命的〔their〕"It is fatal for anyone who writes to think of their sex"(Virginia Woolf)See Usage Note at he 1“写作时考虑性别对任何人都是致命的”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫) 参见 he1〔nevertheless〕a small, nevertheless fatal error.很小却是致命的错误〔internecine〕In the first edition of theAmerican Heritage Dictionary 91 percent of the Usage Panel approved the use ofinternecine relating to internal struggle within a nation or organization that did not necessarily imply fatal or destructive conflict.The objection that had been overcome for most of the Panel was thatinternecine should imply such destruction because it came from the Latin wordinternecīnus, a variant ofinternecīvus, "fought to the death, murderous,” ultimately derived fromnecāre, "to kill.” Inter- in this compound is simply an intensive, supplying the notion of "all the way to" in the sense "fought to the death.”Internecine in English, first recorded in 1663, indeed meant "deadly, destructive,”but Samuel Johnson, inserting the word in his dictionary of 1755,thought thatinter- meant "mutual" and so defined it as "endeavoring mutual destruction.”This definition set the word incorrectly on its present course,and wheninternecine was further extended simply to mean "relating to internal struggle,” the original error was compounded.However, the point is that the meaning of words can be changed by mistakes and that mistaken meanings adhere to words.Only an occasional etymologist points out that the emperor's new clothes are patched.在美国经典辞书 第一版中, 百分之九十一的用法专题使用小组成员赞同internecine 与一个国家或组织内部的斗争有关, 但并不一定是致命的或有破坏性的冲突。为大多数小组成员说服的反对意见为internecine 应该暗指这种破坏, 因为它来源于拉丁词internecinus , 是internecivus 的变体,意为“战至死亡的,谋杀的”, 它最终来源于意为“杀害”的necare 。 在这个复合词中inter- 只是简单的一个强调成分, 在“战至死亡的”这个意义上加上“一直”这个概念。在英语中internecine 最早记载于1663年, 确实意味着“致死的,破坏性的”,但是塞缪尔·约翰逊在其1755年的字典中插入此词,认为inter- 意为“共同的”, 并且将它定义为“竭力造成共同破坏的”。这个定义造成此词今日用法的不准确,而且当internecine 更进一步被简单地引申为“关于内部斗争的”时, 其起源的错误就加重了。但是,重要的是词的意思被错误改变并且为错误意思所追随。只有偶尔的一个词源学家指出“皇帝的新衣服打满补丁”〔fateful〕Bringing death or disaster; fatal.致命的:带来死亡或灾难的;致命的〔malignant〕a malignant disease.一种致命的疾病〔jugular〕The most vital part:致命处:最致命的部位:〔pernicious〕Tending to cause death or serious injury; deadly:致命的,恶性的,有害的:易引起死亡或严重伤害的;致命的〔pestilent〕Tending to cause death; deadly.致命的;致死的:易引起死亡的;致命的〔scrapie〕A usually fatal disease of sheep and goats, marked by chronic itching, loss of muscular coordination, and progressive degeneration of the central nervous system.痒病:一种绵羊和山羊身上常见的致命的病,症状为间断性搔痒,肌肉协调性丧失,并且神经中枢系统逐渐退化〔insensate〕"a predatory, insensate society in which innocence and decency can prove fatal"(Peter S. Prescott)“一个弱肉强食的,无情的社会,其中天真和纯真被证明是致命的”(彼得S.普雷斯科特)〔sinister〕 Baleful intensifies the sense of menace;it suggests a deadly, virulent, or poisonous quality: Baleful 带有威胁的意味;指致命的、有毒的或剧毒的性质: 〔blackleg〕An infectious, usually fatal bacterial disease of cattle and sometimes of sheep, goats, and swine, caused byClostridium chauvoe and characterized by gas-containing swellings in the musculature. 气肿疽:一种传染性的,通常对牛类致命的细菌疾病,有时发生于绵羊、山羊和猪,由气肿疽梭状芽孢杆菌 引起,其特点为肌肉系统内充气肿大 〔botulism〕A severe, sometimes fatal food poisoning caused by ingestion of food containing botulin and characterized by nausea, vomiting, disturbed vision, muscular weakness, and fatigue.肉毒杆菌中毒:一种因食含有肉毒杆菌素的食物而引起的严重的,有时可致命的食物中毒,特征是眩晕、呕吐、视力扰乱、肌肉无力和疲劳〔poisonous〕The central meaning shared by these adjectives is "having the destructive or fatal effect of a poison": 这些形容词共有的中心意思是“具有某种毒药的毁灭性或致命的效果的”: 〔deadly〕deadly weapons; a deadly spill of radioactive waste products.See Synonyms at fatal 致命的武器;导致死亡的核辐射废物的倾倒 参见 fatal〔lethal〕Of, relating to, or causing death.See Synonyms at fatal 致命的:死亡的、与死亡有关的,或导致死亡的 参见 fatal〔vital〕Destructive to life; fatal:生死攸关的;致命的
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更新时间:2025/1/16 6:12:56