| 单词 | 良性 |
| 释义 | 〔neurofibroma〕A usually benign tumor originating in peripheral nerve fibers and composed chiefly of Schwann cells.神经纤维瘤：原发于神经鞘、通常是良性的肿瘤，主要由神经鞘细胞构成〔Proscar〕A trademark for the drug finasteride, used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia.波斯卡：非纳斯特胺药剂的商标，用于治疗良性的摄护腺肥大〔fibroma〕A benign, usually enclosed neoplasm composed primarily of fibrous tissue.纤维瘤：一种良性的，通常主要由纤维组织构成的瘤〔cowpox〕A mild, contagious skin disease of cattle, usually affecting the udder, that is caused by a virus and characterized by the eruption of a pustular rash. When the virus is transmitted to humans, as by vaccination, it can confer immunity to smallpox. Also called vaccinia 牛痘：牛的一种良性皮肤传染病，通常感染乳房，由一种病毒引起并出现发脓疱疹症状。当这一病毒通过种痘等被移植入人体后，它可以产生对天花的免疫力 也作 vaccinia〔papilloma〕A small benign epithelial tumor, such as a wart, consisting of an overgrowth of cells on a core of smooth connective tissue.乳头状瘤：一种例如瘤等附属的良性小肿块，由在光滑的能直接相通的组织的中心部分上的生长过盛的细胞构成〔adenomyosis〕A form of endometriosis characterized by the invasive, usually benign growth of tissue into smooth muscle such as the uterus.子宫内膜异位形成：子宫内膜异位的形态，症状为良性组织扩散性地生长在子宫的平滑肌上〔hemangioma〕A benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated blood vessels.血管瘤：一种良性皮肤损害，由浓密且通常隆起的膨大血管群组成〔epithelioma〕A benign or malignant tumor derived from epithelium.上皮瘤：从上皮中长出的良性或恶性肿瘤〔thymoma〕A usually benign tumor of the thymus, composed of epithelial and lymphoid cells.胸腺瘤：一种由上皮细胞和淋巴细胞构成的通常为良性的胸腺肿瘤〔pheochromocytoma〕A usually benign tumor of the adrenal medulla or the sympathetic nervous system in which the affected cells secrete increased amounts of epinephrine or norepinephrine.嗜铬细胞瘤：肾上腺髓质或交感神经系统的一种通常为良性的肿瘤，其中这种患病的细胞分泌会增加肾上腺素与正肾上腺素的数量〔finasteride〕A synthetic androgen inhibitor used primarily in men for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and androgenetic alopecia.非纳斯特胺：合成雄激素抑制剂，主要用于治疗良性前列腺肥大和雄激素性脱发 |
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