| 单词 | 艰难 |
| 释义 | 〔difficult〕Hard to do or accomplish; demanding considerable effort or skill; arduous:难的：做或完成都很困难的；需要相当大的努力或技巧；艰难的：〔awful〕an awful burden; an awful risk.艰难的重担；可怕的冒险〔wallow〕"The car wallowed back through the slush, with ribbons of bright water trickling down the windshield from the roof"(Anne Tyler)“汽车艰难地在雪泥里倒车，一条条白亮的水带从车顶沿挡风窗滴淌下来”(安妮·泰勒)〔heavy〕heavy going; heavy reading.艰难的行走；费力的阅读〔bump〕bumped the child on her knee; was bumped about on a rough flight.上下摇动她膝上的孩子；在一次艰难的飞行中颠簸着〔awful〕Formidable in nature or extent:艰难的：在性质或程度上令人畏惧的：〔strong〕"a tough but nervous, tenacious but restless race" (Samuel Eliot Morison).“一场艰难而令人不安的，激烈而无休止的赛跑” （山姻·艾略特·莫里森）。〔uphill〕Marked by difficulty or strong resistance; laborious:艰难的：以困难或强硬的抵抗为特征的；艰苦的：〔endure〕in- [against, into] * see en- 1in- [艰难，坚硬] * 参见 en-1〔rough〕Difficult to endure or live through, especially because of harsh or inclement weather:艰难的：尤指因恶劣或严寒的天气而难以忍受或活不下去的：〔struggle〕struggled through calculus.艰难地进行演算〔gulag〕A place or situation of great suffering and hardship, likened to the atmosphere in a prison system or a forced labor camp.艰苦磨难：引起痛苦和艰难的地方或局势，类似监狱或者劳改集中营内的气氛〔work〕 Labor usually implies human work,especially of a hard physical or intellectual nature: Labor 通常指人类的工作，尤指有艰难的体力和脑力性质的。 〔hope〕Often Hope The theological virtue defined as the desire and search for a future good, difficult but not impossible to attain with God's help. 常作 Hope 神学美德：神学美德，指对于来世幸福的渴望及寻求，虽然艰难，但是，上帝的帮助使它的获得成为可能〔deceive〕"There is a moment of difficulty and danger at which flattery and falsehood can no longer deceive" (Letters of Junius).“在艰难和危险的时刻，奉承和欺骗不再能蒙蔽人” （朱尼厄斯的信）。〔tramp〕To walk with a firm, heavy step; trudge.踩、踏：用坚实、沉重的步子走；步覆艰难地走〔buffet〕To force (one's way) with difficulty.与…搏斗：艰难地与…工作斗争〔crucifixion〕An extremely difficult, painful trial; torturous suffering.磨练：极其艰难、痛苦的考验；折磨人的苦难〔barrel〕In a very awkward position from which extrication is difficult:困境：很难摆脱的艰难处境：〔toil〕toiling over the mountains.艰难地跋涉于山岭之间〔scrape〕To amass or produce with difficulty:凑集：艰难地凑集或者生产：〔buffet〕To force one's way with difficulty:搏斗：艰难地与…作斗争：〔scrape〕To succeed or manage with difficulty:勉强通过：艰难地获胜或通过：〔scratch〕To gather funds or produce a living with difficulty.勉强糊口：艰难地凑集资金或求生〔tempered〕Made appropriately hard or flexible by tempering:钢淬过火的：制作艰难的或因回火而有弹性的：〔uphill〕an uphill election campaign against a popular incumbent.针对一位受人欢迎的在职者的艰难竞选〔possessed〕a strong person who was able to remain possessed even in times of great trial.甚至在极其艰难的时候都能保持镇定的坚强之人〔wade〕To cross or pass through (water, for example) with difficulty:跋涉：艰难地穿过或通过（如水）：〔stamp〕To walk with forcible, heavy steps.See Usage Note at stomp 重步走：吃力而艰难地行走 参见 stomp〔uphill〕struggling uphill to make ends meet.艰难地奋斗以使收支相抵〔endurance〕The act, quality, or power of withstanding hardship or stress:忍耐力：经受艰难、重压的行为、品性或能力：〔brave〕These adjectives all mean having or showing courage under difficult or dangerous conditions.这些形容词意思都是在艰难或危险的情况下显示出勇气。〔life〕led a hard life.过着艰难的生活〔arduous〕a long, arduous, and exhausting war.一次长期、艰难而疲惫不堪的战争〔effort〕A difficult exertion of the strength or will:费神的事，困难的事：艰难地耗费精力或毅力：〔arduous〕Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous:艰难的：忍耐力的严格考验的；艰苦的：〔press〕To place in trying or distressing circumstances; harass or oppress.See Synonyms at urge 使处于困境：使处于艰难或痛苦的境地；使苦恼或痛苦 参见 urge〔misfortune〕Adversity frequently implies continuing hardship or affliction: Adversity 经常暗含着连续不断的艰难和磨难： 〔predicament〕A situation, especially an unpleasant, troublesome, or trying one, from which extrication is difficult.See Usage Note at dilemma 困境，苦处：令人不快、麻烦或艰难并难以摆脱的境况 参见 dilemma〔rugged〕Demanding great effort, ability, or endurance:艰难的：需要很大努力、能力或忍耐的： |
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