| 单词 | 花序 |
| 释义 | 〔pleiotaxy〕An increase in the number of whorls in an inflorescence.多轮式：花序中轮数目的增多〔chicory〕A perennial herb(Cichorium intybus) of the composite family, native to the Old World, widely naturalized in North America, and having rayed flower heads with blue florets. Also called succory 菊苣：一种多年生菊科草本植物，（菊苣） 原产于东半球，被广泛引种在北美洲，开有伞形头样花序的蓝花 也作 succory〔determinate〕a determinate inflorescence.依序绽放的花序〔pedicel〕A stalk bearing a single flower in an inflorescence.花梗：单花花序的花梗〔absinthe〕A perennial aromatic European herb(Artemisia absinthium), naturalized in eastern North America and having pinnatifid, silvery silky leaves and numerous nodding flower heads. Also called common wormwood 苦艾：一种欧洲多年生草本植物（洋艾 蒿属） ，移植到北美东部，有羽状的银色丝般叶子及许多低垂花序 也作 common wormwood〔rachis〕A main axis or shaft, such as the main stem of an inflorescence, the stalk of a pinnately compound leaf, or the spinal column.花序轴：主轴或主茎，如花序的总轴、掌状复叶的茎或螺旋状的柱〔ageratum〕Any of several other plants having flower clusters similar to the ageratum.类藿香蓟植物：花序与藿香蓟类似的植物〔angelica〕Any of various herbs of the genusAngelica in the parsley family, having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels, especially A. archangelica, whose roots and fruits are used in flavoring liqueurs and whose stems are candied and eaten. 独活：一种伞形科当归 属草本植物，有羽状复叶和白色或淡绿色的小花组成散状花序，特别是 圆当归 ，它的根和果实可用作酒的香料，茎有甜味可食用 〔coltsfoot〕A low perennial Eurasian herb(Tussilago farfara) in the composite family, naturalized in parts of North America and having dandelionlike flower heads and large, hoof-shaped basal leaves. 款冬：一种菊科低矮的多年生欧亚草本植物（款冬 款冬属） ，原产于北美部分地区，长有蒲公英状花序和巨大的蹄状基生叶 〔cubeb〕A tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine(Piper cubeba) having spicy, berrylike fruits, heart-shaped leaves, and small flowers in cylindrical spikes. 荜澄茄：一种产于东南亚的热带灌木状藤本植物（胡椒属 毕澄茄） ，结有辛辣的、浆果状的果实，生有心形的叶子并开柱形穗状小花序 〔raceme〕An inflorescence having stalked flowers arranged singly along an elongated, unbranched axis, as in the lily of the valley.总状花序：一种花序，花心大约等长的花梗沿一条延长的，不分叉的轴线单向生长，如山谷百合〔umbel〕A flat-topped or rounded flower cluster in which the individual flower stalks arise from about the same point, as in the geranium, milkweed, onion, and chive.伞形花序：单个花茎大致上总从同一个地方长出的，顶端扁平或圆的花序，如天笠葵、乳草、洋葱和细香葱〔balsamroot〕Any of several western North American perennial herbs of the genusBalsamorhiza in the composite family, having radiate heads of yellow flowers. The large roots of some species were used as food by certain Native American peoples. 香胶根：一种北美洲西部多年生菊科香胶根属 草本植物，有黄色的辐射状头形花序。有些种类的庞大根系被某些美国印第安人用作食物 〔bract〕A leaflike or scalelike plant part, usually small, sometimes showy or brightly colored, and located just below a flower, a flower stalk, or an inflorescence.苞片，苞：植物的叶状或鳞状部分，通常较小，有时呈艳丽或颜色鲜艳，附生在花、花柄或花序的正下方〔umbellet〕A secondary umbel in a compound umbel, as in the carrot. Also called umbellule 次生伞状花序：复合伞状花序中的第二等的花序，如胡萝卜花序 也作 umbellule〔paniculate〕from Latin pānicula [panicle] * see panicle 源自 拉丁语 pānicula [圆锥状花序] * 参见 panicle〔corymb〕A usually flat-topped flower cluster in which the individual flower stalks grow upward from various points of the main stem to approximately the same height.伞房花序：一种通常平顶的花序，指从主茎各点上长出的单个花柄都达到几乎相同的高度〔thyrse〕A dense, paniclelike flower cluster, as of the lilac, in which the lateral branches terminate in cymes.聚伞圆锥花序：一种像圆锥的侧面枝杈呈伞状的稠密花序，如百合花的花序〔coltsfoot〕The dried leaves or flower heads of this plant, long used in herbal medicine to treat coughs.款冬：款冬的干叶或干花序，用于草药以治疗咳嗽〔spathe〕A leaflike bract that encloses or subtends a flower cluster or spadix, as in the jack-in-the-pulpit and the calla.佛焰苞：一种包含或衬托花簇或花序的叶状苞，如天南星和马蹄莲上的佛焰苞〔titi〕A New World shrub or small tree(Cyrilla racemiflora) of warm swampy areas, having leathery leaves, yellow fruit, and white flowers in clustered racemes that are borne at the tip of the preceding season's growth. Also called leatherwood 沼泽草木：一种美洲灌木或小乔木，生长于的沼泽地带，叶子坚韧，有黄色果实，花为白色成长状花序，这种花序从前一个季节的生长物的尖端生出，（总状花序西里拉） 也作 leatherwood〔gaillardia〕Any of several New World plants of the genusGaillardia in the composite family, having red or yellow florets grouped into large solitary flower heads. Also called blanket flower 天人菊：一种天人菊 属新大陆菊科植物，长有大的冠状花序，由红色或黄色小花组合而成 也作 blanket flower〔chamomile〕The dried flower heads of either one of these plants, used to make an herbal tea and yielding an oil used in commercial flavorings and perfumery.黄春菊花序：上述植物的任一种头状花序，用于做花茶且可产生一种商业上用来做调味品或香水的油〔panicle〕A branched cluster of flowers in which the branches are racemes.圆锥花序，复总状花序：每个分枝都是总状花序的分枝花序〔goatsbeard〕A tall dioecious plant(Aruncus dioicus) native to the eastern United States, having bipinnately compound leaves and a large panicle of small white flowers. 假升麻，绣线菊属植物：一种雌雄异株的高大植物（假升麻 假升麻属） ，原产于美国东部，具有二回羽状复叶，以及由小白花构成的复总状大花序 〔scorpioid〕a scorpioid cyme.一个蝎尾状花序〔paniculate〕Growing or arranged in a panicle.圆锥花序的：具圆锥花序的或按圆锥状花序排列的 |
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