| 单词 | 苔藓 |
| 释义 | 〔rhizoid〕A slender rootlike filament by which mosses, liverworts, and fern gametophytes attach to the substratum and absorb nourishment.假根：一种纤细的似根丝状体，苔藓、地钱及蕨类的配子体通过它附着于基质并吸收营养〔mousse〕from Old French [moss, foam] 源自 古法语 [苔藓，泡沫] 〔foliose〕Of or relating to a lichen whose thallus is flat and leafy.叶状地衣的：属于或关于其叶状体是扁平且多叶的苔藓的〔corticolous〕Growing or living on tree bark, as some lichens and mosses.生于树皮上的：生或长在树皮上的，例如一些地衣和苔藓〔endothecium〕The inner tissue of an anther or a moss capsule.药室内壁，蒴内层：指花药的内部组织或苔藓孢蒴的内组织〔prone〕The picnickers were recumbent on thick moss under a big tree. 野餐的人们在大树下厚厚的苔藓上舒适地躺着 〔gonidium〕An algal cell filled with chlorophyll, formed in the thallus of a lichen.共生藻细胞：在苔藓的叶状体里发现的带有叶绿素的藻类细胞〔usnea〕From Arabic ’ušnah [moss] 源自 阿拉伯语 ’ušnah [苔藓] 〔cryptogam〕A member of a formerly recognized taxonomic group that included all seedless plants, such as mosses, algae, fungi, and ferns.隐花植物：先前已被确认的一个分类的成员，包括有所有的无籽植物，如苔藓、水藻、真菌和蕨类植物〔gametophore〕A structure, as in liverworts and mosses, on which gametangia are borne.配子枝：产生配子囊的结构，如在地钱和苔藓中一样〔moss〕Any of various green, usually small, nonvascular plants of the class Musci of the division Bryophyta.苔藓：任一种苔藓植物门苔藓纲绿色植物，通常较小且无导管〔dioicous〕Having sex organs on separate plants; unisexual. Used of mosses and related plants.雌雄异花的：繁殖器官生在不同的植株上的；雌雄异花的。用于指苔藓及相关植物〔tundra〕A treeless area between the icecap and the tree line of Arctic regions, having a permanently frozen subsoil and supporting low-growing vegetation such as lichens, mosses, and stunted shrubs.苔原：北极地区冰盖和乔本植被线之间的无树地区，有永冻底土，并支撑低的植物，如苔藓、地衣和发育不全的灌木〔bryology〕The study of bryophytes.苔藓（植物）学：对苔藓植物的研究〔mossgrown〕Overgrown with moss.生满苔的：长了太多苔藓的〔tardigrade〕Any of various slow-moving, microscopic invertebrates of the phylum Tardigrada, related to the arthropods and having four body segments and eight legs and living in water or damp moss. Also called water bear 缓步类动物：任一种属于缓步类的行动缓慢、微小的无脊椎动物，它与节肢动物有亲缘关系，生有四个体节和八条腿，生活于水中或潮湿的苔藓上 也作 water bear〔sporangium〕A single-celled or many-celled structure in which spores are produced, as in fungi, algae, mosses, and ferns. Also called spore case 担孢子：由单细胞或多细胞形成的组织，孢子生于其间，如在真菌、藻类、苔藓、蕨类植物中 也作 spore case〔tillandsia〕Any of various usually epiphytic bromeliad plants of the genusTillandsia, such as Spanish moss, of tropical and subtropical America. 铁兰：如西班牙苔藓等多种通常为附生的凤梨科铁兰 属植物，生长于美洲的热带或副热带地区 〔profuse〕an exuberant growth of moss;苔藓无穷尽地大量生长；〔protonema〕The green, filamentous growth that arises from spore germination in liverworts and mosses and eventually gives rise to a mature gametophyte.原丝体：由叶苔或苔藓的孢子萌芽发展而成的绿色丝状生长物，最终发展成配子体〔archegonium〕A multicellular, often flask-shaped, egg-producing organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms.藏卵器：在苔藓、蕨类及大多数裸子植物中的多细胞的，常为烧瓶状的产生卵子的器官〔paraphysis〕One of the erect, sterile filaments often occurring among the reproductive organs of certain fungi, algae, and mosses.侧丝：通常出现于某些真菌、藻类和苔藓的生殖器官中的直立的不育花丝〔theca〕A case, covering, or sheath, such as the pollen sac of an anther, the spore case of a moss, or the outer covering of the pupa of certain insects.壳，鞘：盖，表层或鞘，如花药的花粉囊，苔藓的孢子壳或菜昆虫的蛹外壳〔calyptra〕The protective cap or hood covering the spore case of a moss or related plant.藓帽：盖在苔藓或相关植物芽孢体上的保护帽或盖子〔capsule〕The thin-walled, spore-containing structure of mosses and related plants.荚膜孢蒴：指苔藓及与其有关植物的壁薄含孢子结构〔peat〕Partially carbonized vegetable matter, usually mosses, found in bogs and used as fertilizer and fuel.泥炭，泥煤：部分碳化的植物物质，通常指苔藓，见于潮湿地区，用作肥料和燃料〔frond〕A leaflike thallus, as of a seaweed or lichen.叶状体：例如海藻或苔藓的叶状体〔bryophyte〕A plant of the Bryophyta, a division of photosynthetic, chiefly terrestrial, nonvascular plants, including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts.苔藓植物：苔藓植物门的植物，需要光合作用的多为陆生的非维管束植物的一支，包括苔藓、地钱和金鱼藻〔bryozoan〕Any of various small aquatic animals of the phylum Bryozoa that reproduce by budding and form mosslike or branching colonies permanently attached to stones or seaweed. Also called moss animal ,polyzoan 苔藓虫：苔藓虫门的小型水生动物，通过芽生繁殖，形成象苔藓一样的分支群体，一直附着在石头或海草上 也作 moss animal,polyzoan〔sphagnum〕Any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genusSphagnum, the decomposed remains of which form peat. 泥炭藓：一种水苔 属各种苍白色或烟灰色苔藓中任何一种，其分解而成的物质可形成泥炭 〔sphagnum〕from Latin sphagnos [a kind of moss] 源自 拉丁语 sphagnos [一种苔藓] |
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