| 单词 | 苯基 |
| 释义 | 〔benzaldehyde〕A normally colorless aromatic oil, C6H 5CHO, obtained naturally, as from the bitter almond, or made synthetically and used in perfumes and as a solvent and a flavoring. 苯基：一种通常为无色的芳香油，C6H 5CHO，从苦杏仁中提取或人工合成，作为溶剂和调味品用于香料中 〔phenylketonuria〕A genetic disorder in which the body lacks the enzyme necessary to metabolize phenylalanine to tyrosine. Left untreated, the disorder can cause brain damage and progressive mental retardation as a result of the accumulation of phenylalanine and its breakdown products.苯丙酮尿：一种先天性代谢异常，其机体缺乏将苯丙氨酸代谢成酪氨酸所必需的酶。如果不治疗，这种异常会导致脑损伤和精神抑制，这是苯基丙氨酸沉积和其分解物的产物〔phenylbutazone〕A white or light yellow compound, C19H 20N 2O 2, used as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug in the treatment of arthritis, bursitis, and gout. 苯基丁氮酮，保泰松：一种白色或淡黄色化合物，C19H 20N 2O 2，可用作治疗关节炎、粘液囊炎和痛风的消炎药和止痛药 〔phenyl〕The univalent organic radical C6H 5, derived from benzene by removal of one hydrogen atom. 苯基：单价有机基因，C6H 5，通过去掉一个氢原子而从苯中提炼出来 |
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