| 单词 | 英吉利海峡 |
| 释义 | 〔Dieppe〕A city of northeast France on the English Channel north of Rouen. It is a port for channel steamers and a beach resort. Allied forces led a disastrous commando attack on the city (August 19, 1942) to test the strength of German defenses. Population, 35,957.迪拜：位于英吉利海峡上法国东北部里昂以北的一个港口城市和海滨旅游地。二战时期（1942年8月19日）为侦察德国的防御实力，盟军突击队对该城发动袭击，盟军损失惨重。人口35,957〔Hove〕A municipal borough of southeast England on the English Channel west of Brighton. It is a residential seaside resort. Population, 88,500.霍伍市：英格兰东南部的一自治市，濒临英吉利海峡而位于布赖顿西部，是一个适于居住的海滨胜地。人口88,500〔Jeffries〕American physician and aeronaut who made the first crossing of the English Channel by balloon (1785).杰弗里斯，约翰：(1745-1819) 美国医生和飞艇驾驶员，他于1785年首次驾驶气球穿越英吉利海峡〔Poole〕A municipal borough of southern England west-southwest of Southhampton onPoole Bay, an inlet of the English Channel. Chartered in 1248, Poole is a port and shipbuilding center with varied industries. Population, 120,000. 普尔：英格兰东部的一个自治市，位于南汉普顿的西南偏西处，临近普尔湾 ，是英吉利海峡的入口。该市于1248年获得自治权，现在普尔是一个港口及造船中心，并拥有多种工业。人口120,000 〔Sussex〕An Anglo-Saxon kingdom of southern England bordering on the English Channel. Founded in the fifth centurya.d. , it was captured by the kingdom of Wessex in 825. 苏塞克斯：英格兰南部濒临英吉利海峡的盎格鲁-撒克逊王国，建立于公元 5世纪，在825年被西撒克斯王国所俘 〔Ederle〕American swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel, doing so in 14 hours and 31 minutes.埃德乐，格特鲁德·加罗林：(生于 1906) 美国游泳运动员，1926年成为首位游过英吉利海峡的女性，时间为14小时31分〔Wight〕An island in the English Channel off south-central England. It is a popular resort area and yachting center. Queen Victoria often stayed at the Osborne House near Cowes.怀特岛：英吉利海峡中的一个岛，与英格兰中南海岸相望。是著名旅游胜地和帆船运动中心。维多利亚女王常下榻于考斯附近的奥斯本大院〔Wessex〕A region and ancient Anglo-Saxon kingdom of southern England. According to tradition, the kingdom was founded by the Saxon conquerors of Britain and at its greatest extent occupied the territory between the English Channel and the Thames River.西撒克斯：英格兰南部一地区，是古代格鲁-萨克森王国所在地。根据传说，该王国由征服大不列颠的萨克森人创建，国土最广时占据了英吉利海峡与泰晤士河之间的区域〔Picardy〕A historical region of northern France bordering on the English Channel. The name was first used in the 13th century for a number of small feudal holdings. Picardy was contested by France and England during the Hundred Years' War and became part of the French crown lands in 1477.皮卡地区：法国北部一个历史上著名的地区，濒临英吉利海峡。这个名字最先用于13世纪，用来指一些小的封建领地。在英法百年战争期间，皮卡地区曾是英法争夺的地方，1477年成为法国王室领地的一部分〔Alderney〕A British island in the English Channel. The northernmost of the larger Channel Islands, it is separated from the French coast by a swift channel, theRace of Alderney. 奥尔德尼岛：英吉利海峡中一英属岛屿。位于较大的海峡群岛最北端，由一湍急海峡奥尔德尼水道 将其与法国海岸分开 〔Blanchard〕French aeronaut who was the first to cross the English Channel by balloon (1785). He invented and demonstrated a parachute the same year.布朗夏尔，简·皮尔·弗朗索瓦：(1753-1809) 法国气球驾驶员，是第一个乘气球飞越英吉利海峡的人（1785年）。同年发明和演示了降落伞〔Portsmouth〕A borough of southern England on the English Channel opposite the Isle of Wight. Chartered in 1194, it is a major naval base. Population, 187,900.朴次茅斯：英格兰南部的自治市，邻英吉利海峡，与怀特岛相对相望。该市于1194年取得自治权，是主要的海军基地。人口187,900〔Artois〕A historical region and former province of northern France near the English Channel between Picardy and Flanders. It was ruled at various times by Flanders, Burgundy, Austria, and Spain.阿图瓦：原法国北部一省，在皮卡迪和佛兰德间的英吉利海峡附近，是一历史地区。在不同时期分别由佛兰德尔，勃艮第，奥地利和西班牙统治〔Dover〕A narrow channel at the eastern end of the English Channel between southeast England and northern France.多佛尔海峡：英吉利海峡东端的一条狭窄海峡，在英国东南部和法国北部之间〔Worthing〕A borough of southeast England on the English Channel south-southwest of London. It is a seaside resort. Population, 92,600.沃信：英格兰东南部一自治城市，位于伦敦西南偏南的英吉利海峡，为海滨旅游胜地。人口92,600〔ormer〕An abalone, especially of the speciesHaliotis tuberculata, found chiefly in the Channel Islands. 鳆鱼：一种主要发现于英吉利海峡的鳆鱼，尤指属结节鲍 〔Deauville〕A city of northwest France on the English Channel. It is a fashionable resort with a noted racecourse. Population, 4,682.多维耶：法国西北部一城市，临英吉利海峡。该市是游客如织的旅游胜地，有一个闻名的赛马场。人口4,682〔Plymouth〕A borough of southwest England onPlymouth Sound, an inlet of the English Channel. A major port, it was the embarkation point for the fleet that fought the Spanish Armada (1588) and for Drake, Raleigh, and several other early explorers. Population, 250,300. 普利茅斯：英格兰西南一自治市，位于普利茅斯湾 沿岸，该湾为英吉利海峡的一个小海湾。英国的一个主要港口，曾是迎战西班牙无敌舰队的英国舰队的出发点(1588年），也是德雷克、罗利和其他两位早期探险家出发地。人口250,300 〔Cherbourg〕A city of northwest France on the English Channel. The site has been occupied since ancient times and was frequently contested by the French and English because of its strategic location. Population, 28,442.瑟堡：法国西北部城市，位于英吉利海峡上。这个地方从古代就一直被占领，并曾因其战略位置而不断被英军和法军争夺。人口28,442〔Jersey〕The largest of the Channel Islands in the English Channel. It was annexed by the Normans in 933, and French influence has persisted since autonomy was granted in 1204.泽西岛：英吉利海峡上最大的岛屿。933年被诺曼底兼并，自1204年被授予自治权以来一直为法国所属〔Bayeux〕A town of northwest France near the English Channel. The famed Bayeux tapestry, housed in a museum here, depicts incidents in the Norman Conquest (1066). Population, 14,721.贝叶：法国西北部一城镇，靠近英吉利海峡。著名的贝叶挂毯保存于这里的一个展览馆里，它记载了（1066年）诺曼征服英国的事件。人口14,721〔Newport〕A municipal borough of southern England. It is the administrative and commercial center of the Isle of Wight in the English Channel. Population, 23,570.纽波特：英国南部市级自治区，是英吉利海峡中怀特岛的行政和商业中心。人口23,570〔Boulogne〕A city of northern France on the English Channel north-northwest of Amiens. Of Celtic origin, it is the leading fishing port of France. Population, 47,653.波洛格内：法国北部城市，位于亚眠西北偏北的英吉利海峡。源于凯尔特人，是法国第一个渔港。人口47,653〔Cotentin〕A peninsula of northwest France extending into the English Channel east of the Channel Islands. It was the scene of heavy fighting after the Allied invasion in June 1944.科唐坦半岛：法国西北部伸入英吉利海峡的一个半岛，位于海峡群岛东部。是1944年6月盟军进入欧洲进行大战的地方〔Bournemouth〕A borough of southern England on an inlet of the English Channel southwest of Southampton. It is a popular resort and fine-arts center. Population, 143,000.博内茅斯：英国南部一自治村镇，位于南安普敦西南部英吉利海峡入口。是一个受欢迎的旅游地和精细艺术中心。人口143,000〔Somme〕A river, about 241 km (150 mi) long, of northern France flowing west and northwest to the English Channel. Tanks were first used in warfare during the devastating Battle of the Somme (1916).索姆河：一条河流，流程约241公里（150英里），位于法国北部，流向西和西北方向，注入英吉利海峡。坦克就是首次在激烈的索姆河战役中投入使用的（1916年）〔Eastbourne〕A borough of southeast England on the English Channel south-southeast of London. It is a popular resort. Population, 77,300.依斯特堡：英格兰东南部一自治城市，位于英吉利海峡沿岸，伦敦东南偏南方向，是一个旅游胜地。人口为77,300〔Cornwall〕A region of extreme southwest England on a peninsula bounded by the Atlantic Ocean and English Channel. Its tin and copper mines were known to ancient Greek traders.康沃尔郡：英格兰西南端的一个地区，位于一座由大西洋和英吉利海峡环绕的半岛上。此地的锡和铜在古希腊商人中很有名〔Brighton〕A borough of southeast England on the English Channel south of London. It became a fashionable resort after 1783 when the Prince of Wales (later George IV) began to patronize it. The Royal Pavilion, in a combination of Chinese and Mogul styles, was designed by the noted architect John Nash (1752-1835). Population, 150,200.布赖顿：英格兰东南部一城区，位于伦敦以南英吉利海峡处。1783年威尔士王子（后来的乔治四世）开始保护此地，之后它成为风行的观光胜地。结合了中国和蒙兀儿式风格的皇家亭阁由著的建筑师约翰·纳许（1752-1835年）设计。人口150,200〔Seine〕A river of northern France flowing about 772 km (480 mi) generally northwest to theBay of the Seine, an inlet of the English Channel, near Le Havre. It has been an important commercial waterway since Roman times. 塞纳河：法国北部的一条河，流程约772公里(480英里），大致向西北注入塞纳湾 ，哈佛附近的英吉利海峡的入口。它从罗马时代起就是重要的商业水道 〔Normandy〕A historical region and former province of northwest France on the English Channel. Part of ancient Gaul, the region was successively conquered by the Romans, Franks, and Norse; passed to England after the Norman Conquest (1066) and during the Hundred Years' War (1337-1453); and was restored to France in 1450. Its beaches were the focal point of Allied landings on D-day (June 6, 1944) in World War II.诺曼底：英吉利海峡的历史地区，以前为法国西北一个省。古代高卢的一部分，这一地区相继被罗马人，弗兰克人和诺斯人征服，诺曼人征服(1066年）后和英法百年战争期间(1337-1453年）归属英格兰，于1450年归还法国。二战中联军登陆(1944年6月6日）地点即为诺曼底海滩〔Hastings〕A borough of southeast England on the English Channel at the entrance to the Strait of Dover. Hastings is near the site of William the Conqueror's victory over the Saxons (October 14, 1066). Population, 75,900.黑斯廷斯：英国东南部一自治城市，位于多佛海峡入口的英吉利海峡上。靠近征服者威廉战胜萨克森人（1066年10月14日）的遗址。人口75,900〔chunnel〕An underwater tunnel for the passage of motor vehicles, especially one under the English Channel.隧道：车辆通过的水下隧道，特指英吉利海峡下的隧道〔Chichester〕A municipal borough of southern England near the English Channel east of Southampton. Called Regnum by the Romans, it was a major port in the Middle Ages. Population, 24,300.奇切斯特：英格兰南部自治市，位于南安普敦以东英吉利海峡附近。曾被罗马人称为瑞固姆，在中世纪时是一个大港口。人口24,300〔Devon〕A region of southwest England bordering on the English Channel. Occupied in Paleolithic times, it became part of Wessex in the eighth century.德文部：英格兰西南部的一个地区，与英吉利海峡交界。旧石器时代时期形成，在8世纪成为威斯克斯的一部分〔Trouville〕A town of northwest France on the English Channel south of Le Havre. It is a popular resort. Population, 6,008.特鲁维尔：法国西北部一城镇，位于英吉利海峡沿岸、勒阿弗尔以南。是颇受欢迎的旅游胜地。人口6,008〔Dorset〕A region of southwest England on the English Channel. Part of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex, it was used as the setting for many of Thomas Hardy's novels.多塞特：英格兰西南部地区，位于英吉利海峡之畔。盎格鲁-撒克逊王国之一韦塞克斯王国的一部分，被用作托马斯·哈代许多小说的背景〔Guernsey〕An island of southern Great Britain, one of the Channel Islands in the English Channel off the coast of northwest France.格恩西岛：大不列颠南部一岛屿，法国西北部海岸外英吉利海峡中海峡群岛的岛屿之一〔Southampton〕A borough of south-central England on an inlet of the English Channel opposite the Isle of Wight. Founded on the site of Roman and Saxon settlements, it has long been a major port, especially for passenger ships. Population, 208,800.南安普敦：英格兰中南部地区的一个市镇，临英吉利海峡中的一个海湾，面对怀特岛。建立在罗马人与萨克森人居住地的遗址上，长期以来都是一个重要港口，尤其对客轮而言。人口208,800 |
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