| 单词 | 药草 |
| 释义 | 〔herbalist〕One who grows, collects, or specializes in the use of herbs, especially medicinal herbs.植物学家：栽培、采集草或专门研究（尤指药草）其用处的人〔chutney〕A pungent relish made of fruits, spices, and herbs.印度酸辣酱：用水果、调料和药草制成的有刺激性味道的调味品〔valerian〕A plant of the genusValeriana, especially V. officinalis, native to Eurasia and widely cultivated for its small, fragrant, white to pink or lavender flowers and for use in medicine. 缬草：一种缬草 属的植物，尤指 缬草属药草 类植物，产于欧亚大陆，并且因其芳香的、白色透粉或淡紫的小花朵以及其入药的用处而被种植 〔simple〕A medicinal plant or the medicine obtained from it.药草，草药制剂：一种医用植物或从这种植物中提炼出来的药品〔herbalism〕The study of the use of medicinal herbs around the world.药草学研究：研究或是利用全世界的药草医术〔herbalism〕The business of growing, collecting, and distributing herbal products.药草经营：培育、收集、并散布药草产品的营业行为〔herbarium〕from Latin herbārius [one skilled in herbs] 源自 拉丁语 herbārius [在药草方面有技能的人] 〔curandera〕A woman who practices folk medicine; an herb doctor.女民俗医师：实行民间疗法的女人；一位药草医生〔botanica〕A shop that sells herbs, charms, and other religious or spiritual items, especially those associated with Santeria.神物小铺：出售药草、符咒以及其它宗教物品或灵魂物品的商店，尤指同桑泰里厄教相关的各类物品〔ketchup〕The wordketchup exemplifies the types of modifications that can take place in the borrowing process, both in the borrowing of a word and in the borrowing of a substance.The source of our wordketchup may be the Malay word kēchap, possibly taken into Malay from the Cantonese dialect of Chinese.Kēchap, like our word, referred to a kind of sauce, but a sauce without tomatoes;rather, it contained fish brine, herbs, and spices.The sauce seems to have emigrated to Europe by way of sailors,where it was made with locally available ingredients such as the juice of mushrooms or walnuts.At some point, when the juice of tomatoes was first used,ketchup as we know it was born.However, it is important to realize that in the 18th and 19th centuriesketchup was a generic term for sauces whose only common ingredient was vinegar. The word is first recorded in English in 1690 in the formcatchup, in 1711 in the formketchup, and in 1730 in the formcatsup. These three spelling variants of a foreign borrowing remain current.ketchup 这个词显示出在借词过程中的变异， 既发生在借词上又发生物质转借上。ketch up 这个词的来源大约是马来词 kechap ， 可能是从中国广东方言变为马来语的。Kechap 也象ketchup一样指一种酱， 但是不含番茄的酱，而是含咸鱼汁、药草和香料。大概是由水手们传到欧洲，在欧洲只能用当地有的调料如蘑菇或胡桃汁制成。当番茄汁初次被被使用时，我们所指的调味番茄酱便产生了。但应注意的是18和19世纪时，ketchup 是表示一般成分只含醋的调料的通用词。 1690年这个词首先以catchup 的形式在英语中出现， 1711年改为ketchup ， 1730年又改为catsup 。 这个外来词的三种不同拼法现在都通行〔curandero〕A man who practices folk medicine; an herb doctor.男民俗医师：实行民间疗法的男人；一位药草医生 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。