| 单词 | 莱茵河 |
| 释义 | 〔Ijssel〕A river, about 113 km (70 mi) long, of eastern Netherlands flowing from the Lower Rhine River northward to the Ijsselmeer.艾瑟尔河：荷兰东部的一条河流，长约113公里(70英里），通过低莱茵河注入艾瑟尔湖〔Ripuarian〕Of, relating to, or being a group of Franks who settled along the Rhine, near Cologne, in the fourth centurya.d. 里普利安人的：公元 4世纪在科隆附近沿莱茵河居住的一群法兰克人的；与他们有关的；属于这群法兰克人的 〔Waal〕The southern branch of the Lower Rhine River in southern Netherlands, rising near the German border and flowing about 84 km (52 mi) generally westward to join the Maas River.瓦尔河：荷兰南部下莱茵河南部一支流，发源于德国边境，流程约84公里(52英里），向西注入马斯河〔origin〕"the Alpine sources of the Rhine" (John Foster Kirk).In another sense the term signifies the point at which something springs into being or from which it derives or is obtained: “莱茵河源自阿尔卑斯山” （约翰·弗斯特·柯克）。该词的另一含意表示事物开始出现的始点或其来源与出处： 〔Mannheim〕A city of southwest Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Neckar rivers north-northwest of Stuttgart. First mentioned in the 8th century, it was chartered in 1607 and became an important musical and theatrical center in the 18th century. Population, 295,178.曼海姆：德国西南部城市，位于斯图加特的西北偏北方向莱茵河和内克河的交汇处。最早记载见于8世纪，1607年特许自治，18世纪成为重要的音乐和戏剧中心。人口295,178〔Colmar〕A city of eastern France between the Vosges Mountains and the Rhine River. It became a free imperial city in 1226. Population, 62,483.科尔玛：法国东部城市，位于孚日山脉和莱茵河之间，1216年成为一个自由的帝国城市。人口62,483〔Ludwigshafen〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River opposite Mannheim. Founded as a fortress in the early 17th century, it is now a leading center of the country's chemical industry. Population, 155,311.路德维希港：位于德国西南部，莱茵河上曼海姆对面的一座港口城市。在17世纪作为一个要塞建立，现在是德国化学工业的领导中心。人口155,311〔Palatinate〕Either of two historical districts and former states of southern Germany. TheLower Palatinate is in southwest Germany between Luxembourg and the Rhine River; the Upper Palatinate is to the east in eastern Bavaria. They were once under the jurisdiction of the counts palatine, who became electors of the Holy Roman Empire in 1356 and were then known as electors palatine. 帕拉廷：两个历史古迹之一，原来是德国南部的州。低帕拉廷 在德国西南部的卢森堡和莱茵河之间； 高帕拉廷 在巴伐利亚东部地区的东部，他们曾经是在大法官的管辖权限之下，他们在1356年成为神圣罗马帝国的候选帝宫并且以作为候选宫而闻名 〔Eifel〕A hilly region of western Germany west of the Rhine River. The barren area has limestone moors and crater lakes.艾弗尔：位于德国西部的莱茵河西岸的丘陵地带，土地贫瘠，有石灰岩泥沼和火口湖〔Koblenz〕A city of west-central Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers southeast of Bonn. Founded as a Roman frontier station, the city was prominent during Carolingian times as a residence of Frankish kings. Population, 111,235.科布修林：德国中西部一城市，位于莱茵河和摩泽尔河的交汇口、波恩东南。过去为罗马人的前沿哨所，在卡洛林王朝时期，该城因为法兰克国王们的居住地而闻名。人口111,235〔Alsace〕A region and former province of eastern France between the Rhine River and the Vosges Mountains. Along with neighboring Lorraine, it was annexed by Germany in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and returned to France by the Treaty of Versailles (1919).阿尔萨斯：法国东部的一个地区，以前是一个省，介于莱茵河和孚日山脉中间。1871年普法战争后和它邻近的洛林一同被德国吞并，1919年凡尔赛和约签定后回归法国〔Essen〕A city of west-central Germany near the confluence of the Ruhr and Rhine rivers north of Cologne. Founded in the ninth century, it is a major iron and steel center that was largely rebuilt after heavy bombing during World War II. Population, 625,705.埃森：德国中西部一城市，位于科隆北部的鲁尔河和莱茵河交汇处。建于九世纪，在第二次世界大战遭受严重轰炸后，重新大规模建起一座钢铁工业中心。人口625,705〔Neckar〕A river of southwest Germany rising in the Black Forest and flowing about 337 km (228 mi) generally north and west to the Rhine River at Mannheim.内卡河：德国西南部的一条河流，发源于黑林山，长约337公里(228英里）主要向北和向西流入曼海姆的莱茵河〔rhenium〕From Latin Rhēnus [the Rhine] 源自 拉丁语 瑞纳斯 [莱茵河] 〔Nassau〕also [näʹsou'] A region and former duchy of central Germany north and east of the Main and Rhine rivers. The region became a duchy in 1806 and was absorbed by Prussia in 1866. Members of the original dynasty subsequently ruled Luxembourg and the Netherlands (as the house of Orange). 也作 [näʹsou'] 拿骚：德国中部一地区和前公国，位于美因河和莱茵河的北部和东部。该地区在1806年成为公国并于1866年被普鲁士吞并。原先的王朝成员相继统治了卢森堡和荷兰（作为奥兰治的王室）〔Arnhem〕A city of eastern Netherlands on the lower Rhine River east-southeast of Utrecht. In World War II British airborne troops suffered a major defeat here in September 1944. Population, 128,598.阿纳姆：荷兰东部城市，位于莱茵河下游乌得勒支东南偏东部。1944年9月在第二次世界大战中英国空降部队曾在此遭到重创。人口128,598〔Aare〕A river of central and northern Switzerland rising in the Bernese Alps and flowing about 295 km (183 mi) to join the Rhine River at the Swiss-German border.阿勒河：瑞士中北部的一条河，发源于伯尔尼兹山，流程约295公里（183英里），在瑞士──德国的边境汇入莱茵河〔Germania〕A part of the Roman Empire west of the Rhine River corresponding to present-day northeast France and sections of Belgium and the Netherlands.赫马尼亚：位于莱茵河以西的罗马帝国的一部分，相当于今天法国东北和比利时及荷兰的部分地区〔Freiburg〕Also Freiburg im Breis.gau [ĭm brīsʹgou'] A city of southwest Germany near the Rhine River at the edge of the Black Forest. Founded in 1120, it is a manufacturing, cultural, and tourist center. Population, 181,304. 也作 Freiburg im Breis.gau [ĭm brīsʹgou'] 弗赖堡：德国西南部一城市，邻近莱茵河，位于黑林山边缘地带。建立于1120年，是制造业、文化及旅游中心。人口181,304〔Neuss〕A city of west-central Germany across the Rhine River from Düsseldorf. Built on the site of a Roman camp, it was chartered in the 12th century and held by France from 1794 to 1815, when it passed to Prussia. Population, 143,762.诺伊斯：德国中西部，隔着莱茵河与迪塞尔多夫相望的城市，由罗马军营建起。12世纪时法国给予其特权并从1794年-1815年对其进行控制，后传给普鲁士。人口143,762〔Wesel〕A city of west-central Germany on the Rhine River northwest of Essen. First mentioned in the eighth century, it joined the Hanseatic League in 1407 and passed to Brandenburg in the mid-1600's. Wesel was almost totally destroyed by air raids during World War II. Population, 54,895.韦瑟尔：德国中西部一城市，位于埃森市西北莱茵河河畔。最早在8世纪被提及，在1407年它加入了汉萨同盟，在17世纪中期为勃兰登堡的一部分。在二战中，韦瑟尔在空袭中几乎被全部炸毁。人口54,895〔Aurelian〕Emperor of Rome (a.d. 270-275) who held the barbarians in check beyond the Rhine River and regained Britain, Gaul, Spain, Syria, and Egypt for the empire. 奥理安：罗马皇帝（公元 270年-275年），统率未开化人越过莱茵河并为其帝国重新夺回英国、高卢、西班牙、叙利亚和埃及 〔hock〕Rhine wine.白葡萄酒：莱茵河流域生产的白葡萄酒〔Mainz〕A city of west-central Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Main rivers west-southwest of Frankfurt. Built on the site of a Roman camp founded in the 1st centuryb.c. , it is an important industrial and commercial city. Johann Gutenburg established a printing industry here in the 15th century. Population, 187,447. 美因兹：德国中西部的一个城市，位于法兰克福西南偏西方向，莱茵河和美因河的交汇处。在一个于公元前 1世纪建立的罗马军营遗址上建设起来，是一个重要的工业和商业城市。约翰·古腾堡于15世纪在这里建起了印刷工业。人口187,447 〔rhinestone〕After the Rhine translation of French caillou du Rhin caillou [pebble] du [of the] Rhin [Rhine] 源自 Rhine 法语 caillou du Rhin的翻译 caillou [鹅卵石] du [定冠词，特指] Rhin [莱茵河] 〔Moselle〕A river rising in the Vosges Mountains of northeast France and flowing about 547 km (340 mi) north then northeast to the Rhine River in western Germany. The German valley of the river is noted for its old castles and celebrated vineyards.摩泽尔河：发源于法国东北部孚日山脉的一条河流，流程约547公里(340英里），先向北后向东北在德国西部注入莱茵河。在德国境内的河谷以其古老的教堂和久负盛名的葡萄园而著名〔rhinestone〕Although rhinestones are inseparably associated with the costumes of country and western singers and Las Vegas showgirls,the word originally had European associations.The Rhine inrhinestone is the Rhine River, andrhinestone is a translation into English of the French phrase caillou du Rhin. Originally a rhinestone was a kind of rock crystal that was found in or near the Rhine and given a fancy name, as have other types of rock crystal such as Cornish diamond.Such stones could be made to imitate diamonds;hence the namerhinestone was applied to artificial gems made from paste, glass, or gem quartz. Rhinestones have spread far beyond the Rhine,becoming a central ingredient of certain aspects of Americana.Cornish diamonds have not shared the same fate.虽然莱茵石与乡村服装，西部歌手及拉斯维加斯的歌舞女郎联系紧密，但这个单词最初与欧洲有联系。单词rhinestong（莱茵石） 中的Rhine指莱茵河， 而rhinestone 是由法语短语 caillou du Rhin 翻译成英语的。 莱茵石最初是一种在莱茵河中或附近发现的天然透明石英石，并如同其它类型天然透明石英石，例如康沃尔钻石那样被赋予了一个新奇的名字。这样的石头能被用来仿造钻石；因而名称rhinestone（莱茵石） 便用于由含铅玻璃、玻璃或宝石石英制成的人造宝石。 莱茵石已遍及莱茵河以外，成为美国某些外观的重要组成部分。而康沃尔钻石则没有同样的命运〔Cologne〕A city of western Germany on the Rhine River north of Bonn. It was a Roman settlement called Colonia Agrippina aftera.d. 50 and passed under Frankish control in the 5th century. During the 15th century it flourished as a member of the Hanseatic League. Population, 922,286. 科隆：西德一城市，位于莱茵河上波恩北部。公元 50年后成为一个罗马人定居地称为阿格丽品娜殖民地，5世纪时经历了法兰克人统治。15世纪时兴盛一时，成为汉撒同盟的一员。人口922,286 〔Ruhr〕A region of northwest Germany along and north of theRuhr River, which flows about 233 km (145 mi) westward to the Rhine River near Duisburg. The industrial development of the region began in the 19th century. 鲁尔区：德国西北部一区，位于鲁尔河 沿岸以北，鲁尔河向西流程大约233公里（合145英里）在杜伊斯堡附近注入莱茵河，这一地区的工业发展开始于19世纪 〔Westphalia〕A historical region and former duchy of west-central Germany east of the Rhine River. The duchy was created in the 12th century and was administered for many centuries by ecclesiastical princes, especially the archbishop of Cologne. The Peace of Westphalia (1648) marked the end of the Thirty Years' War. Napoleon seized the area in 1807 and designated a portion of it as the kingdom of Westphalia, to be ruled by his brother Jérôme. The region became part of Prussia after 1815.威斯特法利亚：德国中西部一历史地区和前公国，位于莱茵河以东。公国建于12世纪，在以后的许多世纪中由教会贵族统治，尤其是指科隆大主教。威斯特法利亚和平协议(1648年）标志着“三十年战争”的结束。在1807年拿破仑攫取了该地区，并把其中的一部分定为威斯特法利亚王国，由他的兄弟圣哲罗姆统治。此地区在1815年后成为普鲁士的一部分〔Maas〕A section of the Meuse River flowing westward through the southern Netherlands to a joint delta with the Rhine River.马斯河：默兹河的一部分，向西流经荷兰南郊与莱茵河相汇而形成一片冲积三角洲〔Rhenish〕Ultimately from Latin Rhēnus [the Rhine] 最终源自 拉丁语 瑞纳斯 [莱茵河] 〔Vosges〕A mountain range of northeast France extending about 193 km (120 mi) parallel to the Rhine River. The mountains have rounded or nearly flat summits.孚日山脉：法国东北部一个山脉，延伸约193公里(120英里），与莱茵河平行。山区有圆形或几乎平顶的山峰〔Worms〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River north-northwest of Mannheim. Originally a Celtic settlement, it was the site of the Diet of Worms (1521) in which Martin Luther refused to recant his beliefs and was outlawed by the Roman Catholic Church. Population, 72,610.沃尔姆斯：德国西南部位于曼海姆西北偏北莱茵河上的一座城市。古为凯尔特人聚居地，是沃尔姆斯会议(1521年）所在地，马丁·路德在此拒绝放弃其信仰从而被罗马天主教庭视为异端。人口72,610〔Speyer〕A city of southwest West Germany on the Rhine River. It became a free imperial city in 1111. Population, 43,748.斯派尔：德国西南部城市，临莱茵河。于公元1111年成为自由的城邦。人口43,748〔Germania〕An ancient region of central Europe north of the Danube and east of the Rhine. It was never under Roman control.赫马尼亚：古时欧洲中部的一个地方，位于多瑙河以北、莱茵河以东。罗马人从未统治该地〔Gaul〕An ancient region of western Europe south and west of the Rhine River, west of the Alps, and north of the Pyrenees, corresponding roughly to modern-day France and Belgium. The Romans extended the designation to include northern Italy, particularly after Julius Caesar's conquest of the area in the Gallic Wars (58-51b.c. ). 高卢，加利亚：西欧的一古老地区，在莱茵河南部和西部，阿尔卑斯山西部，比利牛斯山北部，基本相当于现代的法国和比利时。罗马人把其疆域扩展到包括北意大利，尤其是当朱利斯·凯撒在高卢一战中征服此地区后（公元前 58-51年） 〔Rhine〕A river of western Europe formed by the confluence of two tributaries in eastern Switzerland and flowing about 1,319 km (820 mi) north and northwest through Germany and the Netherlands to its two-pronged outlet on the North Sea. It is a major commercial shipping waterway linked by canals to other important European rivers and passes through a number of scenic valleys.莱茵河：西欧的一条河流，由瑞士东部的两条支流汇合而形成，向北及西北穿过德国及荷兰到北海的两叉流出口，流经约1,319公里(820英里）。它是一条主要的商业航运水道，通过运河与其它重要的欧洲河流相连并途经许多天然景色的山谷〔Karlsruhe〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River west-northwest of Stuttgart. Founded in 1715, it was badly damaged in World War II. The rebuilt city is an industrial, judicial, and cultural center. Population, 269,638.卡尔斯鲁厄：德国西南部一城市，在莱茵河上，位于斯图加特西北偏西。该市创建于1715年，第二次世界大战期间被严重摧毁。重建的城市是工业，司法和文化中心。人口269,638〔Salian〕Of or relating to a tribe of Franks who settled in the Rhine region of the Netherlands in the fourth centurya.d. 萨利人的：属于公元 4世纪时居住在荷兰莱茵河地区的法兰克人的一支，萨利人的或与其有关的 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。