单词 | 萨克森 |
释义 | 〔Sibiu〕A city of central Romania northwest of Bucharest. Settled in the 12th century by German colonists from Saxony, it was destroyed by Tartars in 1241. The rebuilt city came under Austrian control in 1699. Population, 172,117.锡比乌:罗马尼亚中部一城市,位于布加勒斯特西北。12世纪时来自萨克森地区的日耳曼殖民者定居此地,1241年该城被鞑靼人摧毁,1699年在奥地利统治时期重建。人口172,117〔Plauen〕A city of east-central Germany south-southwest of Leipzig. Founded by Slavs in the 12th century, it passed to Bohemia in 1327 and to Saxony in 1466 and became a textile-milling center in the 15th century. Population, 78,797.普劳恩:德国中东部一城市,位于莱比锡西南偏南。12世纪由斯拉夫人建立,于1327年被划给波希米亚,1466年被划给萨克森,15世纪成为纺织业和磨坊业中心。人口78,797〔Saxon〕A native or inhabitant of Saxony.萨克森人:德国萨克森的土著人或其居民〔Weimar〕A city of central Germany southwest of Leipzig. First mentioned in 975, it became the capital of the duchy of Saxe-Weimar in 1547 and developed as the most important cultural center in Germany after the arrival of Goethe in 1775. In 1919 the German National Assembly met here and established theWeimar Republic, which lasted until 1933. Population, 64,007. 威玛:德国中部莱比锡西南的一城市。最早的有关它的记载是在975年,1547年成为萨克森-威玛公爵领地的首府,在1775年哥德到达后,它逐渐发展成为德国最重要的文化中心。1919年,德国国民代表大会在此召开,建立了魏玛共和国 ,该共和国1933年灭亡。人口64,007 〔Wessex〕A region and ancient Anglo-Saxon kingdom of southern England. According to tradition, the kingdom was founded by the Saxon conquerors of Britain and at its greatest extent occupied the territory between the English Channel and the Thames River.西撒克斯:英格兰南部一地区,是古代格鲁-萨克森王国所在地。根据传说,该王国由征服大不列颠的萨克森人创建,国土最广时占据了英吉利海峡与泰晤士河之间的区域〔Moravian〕A member of a Protestant denomination founded in Saxony in 1722 by Hussite emigrants from Moravia.摩拉维亚教派信徒:由来自摩拉维亚的赫斯信徒移民于1722年在萨克森地区设立的新教的成员〔Lusatia〕A region of central Europe in eastern Germany and southwest Poland. Settled by descendants of the Wends, a Slavic people, it changed hands frequently among Saxony, Bohemia, and Brandenburg before passing to Prussia in 1815.卢萨蒂亚:位于中欧德国东部、波兰西南部的一个地区。属于斯拉夫族的文德人在此定居。该地几经易手,从萨克森、波希米亚到布兰登堡,最后于1815年归属普鲁士〔Wend〕One of a Slavic people inhabiting Saxony and Brandenburg. Also called Sorb ,Sorbian 文德人:居住在萨克森和勃兰敦堡的斯拉夫人 也作 Sorb,Sorbian〔Athelstan〕King of Mercia and Wessex (924?-939) who was the first Saxon ruler to establish his authority over all of England.阿特尔斯坦:麦西亚和韦塞克斯(924?-939年)的国王,第一位在整个英格兰建立统治地位的萨克森统治者〔Gateshead〕A borough of northeast England on the Tyne River opposite Newcastle. Dating probably to Saxon times, it has an iron and steel industry that developed in the 19th century. Population, 214,100.盖茨黑德:英国东北部一自治城市,位于泰恩河上与纽卡斯尔相对,历史可追溯回萨克森时期,在19世纪迅速发展钢铁工业。人口214,100 |
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