| 单词 | 萨尔 |
| 释义 | 〔Salcantay〕A peak, 6,275.4 m (20,575 ft) high, of the Cordillera Oriental in southern Peru. It is the highest mountain in the range.萨尔坎泰峰：秘鲁南部东科迪勒拉山脉的山峰，海拔6,275.4米(20,575英尺）。是此山脉中的最高峰〔Saarland〕A region of southwest Germany in the Saar River valley on the border with France. Because of its extensive coal deposits, it was long contested between Germany and France, especially after World War I, when the League of Nations assigned the administration of the newly formedSaar Territory to France. After a 1935 plebiscite Saarland became a German province, but it was again placed under French control in 1945. The notion of an autonomous Saarland was rejected by the populace in 1955, and the region officially became a state of West Germany in 1957. 萨尔州：德国西南部一地区，位于与法国交界处萨尔河谷内。因其广为分布的煤矿资源，德国和法国对它进行了长期争夺，尤其是第一次世界大战后国际联盟规定了新形成的萨尔边界 的行政管理归法国后争夺加剧。1935年公民投票后萨尔州成为德国一个省，但1945年又受控于法国。1955年广大民众拒绝了萨尔州自治的提法，1957年该州正式成为西德的一个州 〔Thayer〕American soldier and educator who was superintendent (1817-1833) of the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.萨尔，希尔瓦诺斯：(1785-1872) 美国战士和教育家，是美国纽约西点军校的指挥(1817-1833年）〔tunicate〕Any of various chordate marine animals of the subphylum Tunicata or Urochordata having a cylindrical or globular body enclosed in a tough outer covering and including the sea squirts and salps.被囊动物：属于尾索亚门或囊亚门的各种脊索类海生动物中的一种，身体呈圆形或球形，包在坚硬的壳中，这动物包括海鞘和萨尔帕属的背囊动物〔appreciate〕"In principle, the modern university values nothing more than the free exchange of ideas necessary for the pursuit of knowledge" (Eloise Salholz). “原则上，现代大学并不比追求知识所必需的概念的自由交换更有价值” （埃路易斯·萨尔荷斯）。〔Ohio〕A state of the north-central United States in the Great Lakes region. It was admitted as the 17th state in 1863. In prehistoric times Mound Builders inhabited the region, which was first explored by La Salle in 1669. The French-British rivalry for control of the area led to the last of the French and Indian Wars (1754-1763), in which the French were defeated. Ohio was part of the vast area ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783 and became part of the Old Northwest by the Ordinance of 1787. It became a separate territory in 1799. Columbus is the capital and Cleveland the largest city. Population, 10,887,325.俄亥俄州：美国中北部，位于五大湖区的州。它于1863年被接收为第十七个州。在史前时代印第安筑墩人曾在此居住。拉·萨尔于1669年首次对该地区进行了探查。英、法两国争相控制这一地区，并最终导致了法国和印第安的战争(1754-1763年）。在这次战争中，法国战败。俄亥俄是在1783年巴黎条约中割让给美国的大片土地中的一部分，并由1787年法令成为旧西北地区的一部分。它在1799年成为独立地区。哥伦布城为其首府，克利夫兰为其最大城市。人口10,887,325〔Famagusta〕A city of eastern Cyprus on theBay of Famagusta, an inlet of the Mediterranean Sea. Famagusta was a refugee center for Christians after Acre fell to the Saracens (1291). Population, 50,000. 法马古斯塔：塞浦路斯东部的一座城市，位于地中海的一个海湾法马古斯塔湾。 在亚克落入萨尔森人后成为基督徒们的难民中心（1291）。人口50,000 〔Salamis〕An island of Greece in the Saronic Gulf east of Athens. In an important naval battle off the island's northeast coast the Greeks, led by Themistocles, defeated the Persian fleet in 480b.c. 萨拉米斯岛：希腊雅典以东的萨尔尼科湾一岛屿。公元前 480年在发生于该岛东北沿岸附近的一次重大海战中，西米斯托可斯率领希腊人打败波斯舰队 〔Poughkeepsie〕A city of southeast New York on the Hudson River north of New York City. Settled by the Dutch in 1687, Poughkeepsie is the seat of Vassar College (chartered 1861). Population, 28,844.波基普西：美国纽约州东南部城市，临哈得孙河，位于纽约市以北。1687年荷兰人开始在此定居。波基普西是瓦萨尔学院（成立于1861年）的所在地。人口28,844〔reserve〕"One feels it everywhere, a quality of reserve, something held back"(Rollene W. Saal)“你到处感到一种拘谨感，受到拘束”(罗里尼W.萨尔)〔Sarmatia〕An ancient region of eastern Europe northeast of the Black Sea. The Sarmatian people occupied the area after the fourth centuryb.c. and fled across the Carpathian Mountains and along the Danube River after the onslaught of the Huns. The term is also applied to the territory between the Vistula and Volga rivers in present-day eastern Poland and western European U.S.S.R. 萨尔马提亚：东欧一古老地区，位于黑海东北部。萨尔马提亚人于公元前 4世纪占领了该地，并在受到匈奴人的攻击之后穿过喀尔巴迁山脉沿着多瑙河逃遁。该名称也适用于今天的波兰东部和原苏联欧洲部分西部的维斯图拉河与伏尔加河中间的地带 〔bureaucracy〕"knew something about bureaucracy and those nameless, faceless forces that can crush the life's blood from the individual"(Rollene W. Saal)“了解一些关于官僚主义和那些无名的、无特征的，并能够将生命的原动力从个体中挤压出来的力量的情况”(罗里尼W.萨尔)〔salchow〕After Ulrich Salchow (1877-1949), Swedish figure skater 源自乌尔瑞齐 萨尔秀 （1877-1949年），瑞典花样滑冰运动员 |
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