| 单词 | 著称于世 |
| 释义 | 〔Grice〕British logician best known for his studies of the pragmatics of communication and his theory of conversational maxims.葛莉丝，荷伯特·保罗：英国逻辑学家，以其对通讯的语用学研究及其会话箴言理论著称于世〔Heyse〕German writer noted for his novellas, includingThe Fury (1855), and novels, such as Children of the World (1873). He won the 1910 Nobel Prize for literature. 海泽，保罗·约翰·路德维希·冯：(1830-1914) 德国作家，以其中篇小说包括《狂暴》 （1855年）和长篇小说，例如 《世界的孩子们》 （1873年）著称于世，获1910年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Giulini〕Italian conductor best known for his work conducting opera. He served as conductor at La Scala in Milan (1951-1956) and Covent Garden in London (1958-1967) prior to leading the Los Angeles Philharmonic (1978-1984).朱利尼，卡罗·玛利亚：意大利指挥家，以其指挥歌剧的作品最为著称于世，在领导洛杉矶爱乐交响乐团（1978至1984年）之前，他曾经服务于米兰史卡拉交响乐团（1951至1956年）及位于伦敦哥芬特花园剧院（1958至1967年）担任指挥〔Hawking〕British theoretical physicist noted for his research into the origin of the universe. His work influenced the development of the big bang and black hole theories.豪金，史帝芬，威廉：英国理论心理学家以其深入研究宇宙的起源而著称于世，其作品影响了宇宙起源大爆炸及黑洞理论的发展〔Leyster〕Dutch painter known for her portraits and genre paintings. Much of Leyster's work has been mistaken until recently as that of her contemporary, Frans Hals.莱斯特，朱迪思：(1609-1660) 荷兰画家，以其肖像画和风俗画而著称于世。许多莱斯特的作品都被误认为是与她同时代的画家弗兰斯·哈尔斯所作，直到最近才查明事实真相〔Kuhn〕American philosopher and historian best known for his workThe Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), in which he challenged the view that the history of science is a smooth and cumulative process, arguing instead that scientific change occurs through "revolutions" in which one paradigm of inquiry and explanation is replaced by another. 库恩，托马斯·塞缪尔：美国哲学家及历史学家，以其作品《科学革命的结构》 （1962年）著称于世，在书中他质疑科学的历史有着平顺及累积培养过程的观点，取而代之主张科学变化的发生是经过"革命"而来的，一种询问及解释的典范被另外一种所取代 〔Hooch〕Dutch genre painter known for his depictions of domestic life and interiors. His works include Courtyard of a House in Delft (1658). 霍赫·彼得：以其对家庭生活形态及内心的描述著称于世的荷兰风俗画家，他的作品包括《台夫特的房屋庭院》 （1658年） |
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