| 单词 | 蔓生 |
| 释义 | 〔knawel〕A low-growing, weedy Eurasian annual(Scleranthus annuus) having narrow leaves and inconspicuous green flowers. 线球草：一种欧亚大陆的低矮蔓生的一年生植物（线球草） ，有窄叶和不明显的绿花 〔trail〕vines trailing through the garden.蔓生在整个花园之中的葡萄藤〔bine〕The flexible twining or climbing stem of certain plants, such as the hop, woodbine, or bindweed.蔓，藤：某些蔓生或缠绕植物的茎，如啤酒花、紫茎忍冬或旋花〔dichondra〕A small creeping herb(Dichondra micrantha) commercially cultivated as a substitute for lawn grass. 马蹄金属植物：一种小的蔓生草本植物（马蹄金属） ，商业上种植作为替代草坪草 〔gourd〕Any of several trailing or climbing plants related to the pumpkin, squash, and cucumber and bearing fruits with a hard rind.葫芦：任何一种蔓生攀援植物，如黄瓜，西瓜或南瓜，果实结在硬皮里〔cloudberry〕A creeping perennial herb(Rubus chamaemorus) in the rose family, native to northern regions of North America and Eurasia and having white flowers and edible, yellowish fruit. 兴安悬钩子：一种蔷薇科的多年生蔓生草本植物（兴安悬钩子 悬钩子属） ，原产于北美及欧亚北部地区，开白花，结浅黄可食的果实 〔overgrowth〕A usually abundant, luxurious growth over or on something else:蔓生：一种通常大量地生长在某物之上：〔chameleon〕The words referring to the animal chameleon and the plant chamomile are related etymologically by a reference to the place one would expect to find them, that is, on the ground.The first part of both words goes back to the Greek formkhamai, meaning "on the ground.” What is found on the ground in each case is quite different, of course.Thekhamaileōn is a "lion [ leōn ] on the ground,” a term translating the Akkadian phrasenēš qaqqari. Thekhamaimēlon is "an apple [ mēlon ] on the ground,” so named because the blossoms of at least one variety of this creeping herb have an applelike scent.Both words are first found in Middle English,chameleon in a work composed before 1382 andchamomile in a work written in 1373. 指动物变色蜥蜴和植物春黄菊的词，在词源上通过人们预期可找到它们的地点（即地面上）而相关联。这两个词的前一部分都可追溯到希腊形式khamai 意思为“在地面上。” 当然，两种情形下在地面上发现的东西是非常不同的。Khamaileon 是指“地面上的狮子 [ leon ]”， 即阿卡得短语nes qaqqari 翻译过来的词语。 Khamaimelon 是指“地面上的苹果 melon ”， 之所以这么命名是因为至少有一类这种蔓生草本植物所开的花具有类似苹果的气味。两个词最初出现在中古英语里面，chameleon 出现于1382年前的一部作品， chamomile 出现于1373年的一部作品里 〔periwinkle〕Any of several shrubby, trailing, evergreen plants of the genusVinca, especially V. minor, having glossy, dark green, opposite leaves and flowers with a blue, funnel-shaped corolla. Also called myrtle 小长春花：一种灌木状的蔓生常绿植物，长春花属 ，尤指 小长春花属 ，有光滑、深绿色的对生叶，花朵上有蓝色漏斗状的雄蕊 也作 myrtle〔convolvulus〕Any of various mostly trailing or twining plants of the widespread genusConvolvulus, having funnel-shaped flowers and including several weeds and a few grown as ornamentals. 旋花：任一种分布广泛的旋花属 的通常为蔓生或对生的植物，开有漏斗状花朵，包括几种野草和几种作为观赏植物栽培的植物 〔wintergreen〕A low-growing, creeping evergreen plant(Gaultheria procumbens) of North America, having solitary, nodding white flowers, aromatic leaves, and spicy, edible scarlet berries. Also called checkerberry ,teaberry 冬青树：北美洲的一种长得很矮的蔓生常绿植物（伏卧白珠树 白珠树属） ，具有单生的、下垂的白色花朵，叶子有芸香味道，结生香的可食性赤红浆果 也作 checkerberry,teaberry〔overgrow〕To grow over with herbage or foliage.在…上长满：草或叶子长满在…上；在…上蔓生〔overgrowth〕an overgrowth of ivy on the old house.蔓生在旧房子上的常春藤〔creep〕To grow or spread along a surface, rooting at intervals or clinging by means of suckers or tendrils.蔓生：间隔一段距离的根或通过吸根或卷须在物体表面上的生长或蔓延〔passionflower〕Any of various climbing, tendril-bearing, chiefly tropical American vines of the genusPassiflora, having large, showy flowers with a fringelike crown and a conspicuous stalk that bears the stamens and pistil. 西番莲：几种蔓生，长有卷须，属于西番莲属 的藤本植物中的任一种，长有大而华丽的花朵，穗状花冠，长着雄蕊和雌蕊的花梗十分显眼 〔vine〕A weak-stemmed plant that derives its support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface.藤本植物，蔓藤：一种茎杆弱小的植物，依靠沿表面爬升、缠绕或蔓生来获取依附〔partridgeberry〕A creeping, evergreen, perennial plant(Mitchella repens) of eastern North America, having small white flowers and scarlet berries. Also called twinberry 蔓虎刺：一种蔓生，常绿，多年生植物。（蔓虎刺） 产于北美洲东部，长有小白花和鲜红的浆果 也作 twinberry〔selaginella〕Any of numerous fernlike, usually prostrate plants of the genusSelaginella, having small scalelike leaves and bearing spores. 卷柏：一种外观象蕨，通常是蔓生的卷柏 属植物，叶小且呈鳞片状，结孢子 〔knotgrass〕A low-growing, weedy grass(Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis. 两耳草：一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草 雀稗属） 〔bindweed〕Any of various similar trailing or twining plants, such as the black bindweed.旋花属植物：一种相似的蔓生或缠绕植物，如黑旋花〔bindweed〕Any of various trailing or twining, often weedy plants of the generaCalystegia and Convolvulus, having white, pink, or purple bell-shaped or funnel-shaped flowers. 旋花：一种蔓生或缠绕的打碗花属 和 旋花属 的蔓延植物，开白色、粉色或紫色钟状或漏斗形的花 〔run〕To extend, spread, or climb as a result of growing:蔓生：因成长而延伸、散开或爬：〔bracken〕A widespread, often weedy fern(Pteridium aquilinum) having large, triangular, pinnately compound fronds and often forming dense thickets. 欧洲蕨：一种分布广泛，常为蔓生的（欧洲蕨 蕨属） 蕨类植物，具有大型、三角形羽状复叶，通常形成茂密的灌木丛 〔cranberry〕A mat-forming, evergreen shrub(Vaccinium macrocarpum) of eastern North America, having pink flowers and tart, red, edible berries. 蔓越橘，大果越桔：一种原产于北美洲东部的蔓生常绿灌木（大果越桔 越桔属） ，开有粉红色的花，结红色的可食用酸果 |
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