| 单词 | 虚构 |
| 释义 | 〔novel〕A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.小说：虚构的叙述性文章，有一定长度，特别有通过行为，语言，人物思想展开的情节〔fabulate〕"a land which . . . had given itself up to dreaming, to fabulating, to tale-telling"(Lawrence Durrell)"The[writer's] voice . . . has matured, [has] been brought to a level where it can at once be . . . able to praise and curse, laugh and cry, fabulate and sing and when called upon, take off and soar" (Thomas Pynchon)“一个…已陷入梦幻、虚构、讲述故事的土地”(劳伦斯·达雷尔)“[作者的] 声音…已成熟了， 达到一个水平，它马上就…能赞叹和咒骂，笑和哭，虚构故事和歌唱以及当被号召时，他出发并怒吼” (托马斯·平琼)〔biopic〕A film or television biography, often with fictionalized episodes.传记影视片：传记影视片，通常带有虚构的情节〔nonentity〕Something that does not exist or that exists only in the imagination.虚构的东西：不存在的事物或只存在在于想象中的事物〔imagination〕The formation of a mental image of something that is neither perceived as real nor present to the senses.想象，虚构：对既无法看到，又无法确切感受到的事物在脑海中形成印象的过程〔Trollope〕British writer best known for a series of novels set in the imaginary county of Barsetshire, includingBarchester Towers (1857) and The Last Chronicle of Barset (1867). 特罗洛普，安东尼：(1815-1882) 英国作家，以虚构的巴塞特郡为场景的一系列小说著称，包括《巴彻斯的特》 （1857年）和 《巴塞特最后的记录》 （1867年） 〔Calvino〕Italian writer of allegorical tales, such asThe Nonexistent Knight and the Cloven Viscount (1962), and science fiction, including Cosmicomics (1965). 卡尔维诺，伊塔洛：(1923-1985) 意大利寓言童话作家，作品有寓言童话如《虚构的武士和陷于困境的子爵》 （1962年）以及科幻小说，包括 《宇宙的喜剧》 （1965年） 〔Cockaigne〕An imaginary land of easy and luxurious living.世外桃源：虚构的既安逸又放纵的生活之地〔fable〕To compose fables.虚构：创作虚构的故事〔fabled〕Existing only in fables; fictitious.虚构的：只出现在寓言中的；虚构的〔chimerical〕Created by or as if by a wildly fanciful imagination; highly improbable.大胆虚构或异想天开的；非常不可能的〔sham〕To put on the false appearance of; feign:假装：装出虚假的外表；虚构：〔fictive〕Of, relating to, or able to engage in imaginative invention.虚构的，想象的：用想象力进行创作的、与此有关的或能用想象力能进行创作的〔phantom〕Fictitious; nonexistent:虚构的，不存在的：〔fictive〕Of, relating to, or being fiction; fictional.虚构的：虚构的、与虚构有关的或作为虚构的；虚构的〔story〕A usually fictional prose or verse narrative intended to interest or amuse the hearer or reader; a tale.传奇：旨在吸引听者或读者或使其发笑的通常为虚构的散文或叙事体诗歌〔ghost〕A fictitious employee or business.杜撰的人，虚构的企业〔romantic〕Not based on fact; imaginary or fictitious:虚构的：没有事实根据的；想象中的或不真实的：〔myth〕A fictitious story, person, or thing:传说；虚构的人（物）：虚构的小说、人或事情：〔fiction〕The act of inventing such a creation or pretense.虚构，捏造：虚构作品或捏造借口的行为〔evoke〕To create anew, especially by means of the imagination:使再现，描绘出：再创造，尤指通过想象或虚构：〔unicorn〕A fabled creature symbolic of virginity and usually represented as a horse with a single straight spiraled horn projecting from its forehead.独角兽，麒麟：一种虚构的代表童贞的动物，通常表示为一匹马，有直螺旋状的独角从它的额部突出〔alias〕An assumed name:化名：虚构的名字：〔made〕Having been invented; contrived:虚构的；捏造的：〔mythical〕Imaginary; fictitious.想象的；虚构的〔Knickerbocker〕After Diedrich Knickerbocker , fictitious author of History of New York by Washington Irving 源自德里希 Knickerbocker ， 纽约的历史 的虚构作者，由华盛顿·欧文著 〔myth〕A fiction or half-truth, especially one that forms part of an ideology.虚构；部分事实：虚构或半真实的人物，尤指形成部分意识形态的〔Cabell〕American writer best known for a series of satirical novels, includingJurgen (1919), set in a fictitious medieval French province called Poictesme. 卡贝尔，詹姆斯·布朗奇：(1879-1958) 美国作家，以一系列讽刺小说而成名，包括《朱根》 （1919年），讲述发生在中世纪时一个虚构的法国省份（叫做鲍克泰斯米）的故事 〔Faulkner〕American writer who set many of his works, such as the novelsThe Sound and the Fury (1929) and The Unvanquished (1938), in the imaginary Yoknapatawpha County, a microcosm of the postbellum South, in which he explored the decay of traditional Southern values. He won the 1949 Nobel Prize for literature. 福克纳，威廉：(1897-1962) 美国作家，他的许多作品，如小说《喧嚣与骚动》 （1929年）和 《不可战胜》 （1938年），都以战后南方的缩影虚构的约克波塔弗郡为背景，揭示了南方传统价值观的衰败。1949年他获诺贝尔文学奖 〔jayhawker〕From jayhawk [a fictitious bird] 源自 jayhawk [一种虚构的鸟] 〔Benny〕American comedian known for his delayed comic delivery and for his shows on radio (1932-1955) and television (1950-1965), which featured sketches based on his ficticious miserliness, constant age of 39, and inexpert violin playing.本尼，杰克：(1894-1974) 美国喜剧演员，以迟钝的喜剧口才和在广播（1932-1955年）及电视（1950-1965年）中的表演而著称，其滑稽剧的特色以虚构的吝啬为主要题材。演艺生涯共39年并且是业余小提琴手〔pretend〕To represent fictitiously in play; make believe:装扮：在戏剧中虚构地扮演；使相信：〔Chimera〕An imaginary monster made up of grotesquely disparate parts.虚构怪物：由奇形怪状的、不相干的部分组成的一种虚构的怪物〔notional〕Of, containing, or being a notion; mental or imaginary.概念的，包含概念的或是概念的；想象的或虚构的〔Hilton〕British novelist whose best-known works areLost Horizon (1933), set in the fictional land of Shangri-La, and Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1934). 希尔顿，詹姆斯：(1900-1954) 英国作家，最著名的著作有《消失的地平线》 （1933年），以虚构的地方香格里拉为背景，以及 《再见，奇普斯先生》 （1934年） 〔story〕An account or a recital of an event or a series of events, either true or fictitious.故事：对于一场事件或一系列事件的描述或复述，可能为真实的，也可能为虚构的〔dryasdust〕After Dr. Jonas Dryasdust , a fictitious character to whom Sir Walter Scott dedicated some of his novels 源自约那史博士 Dryasdust ，瓦尔特·斯克特爵士某些小说中的虚构人物 〔figment〕just a figment of the imagination.只不过是虚构出来的事〔feigned〕Made-up; fictitious.编造的；虚构的〔romantic〕His memoirs were criticized as offering a fascinating but thoroughly romantic view of the past.他的回忆录被指责为展示了过去美丽的向往但完全是虚构的 |
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