| 单词 | 蟋蟀 |
| 释义 | 〔cricket〕Any of various insects of the family Gryllidae, having long antennae and legs adapted for leaping. The males of many species produce a shrill chirping sound by rubbing the front wings together.蟋蟀：任一种蟋蟀科的昆虫，有擅长跳跃的长触角和腿。多种雄性蟋蟀能通过同时摩擦前翅而发出尖利的唧唧声〔orthopteran〕An insect of the order Orthoptera, characterized by folded membranous hind wings covered by narrow, leathery forewings and mouthparts that are adapted for chewing. Insects of this order include the locusts, cockroaches, crickets, and grasshoppers.直翅目：直翅目的昆虫，特点为长有折叠的膜状后翅、后翅上覆有狭窄的羽状前翼以及适于咀嚼的口器。这一目的昆虫包括蝗虫、蝉螂、螳螂和蟋蟀〔Fabre〕French entomologist noted for his descriptive and behavioral studies of bees and wasps, grasshoppers and crickets, and beetles.法布尔，简·亨利：(1823-1915) 法国昆虫学家，以对蜜蜂、黄蜂、蚱蜢、蟋蟀和甲虫的描述和行为研究而著称〔chirr〕A harsh, trilling sound, such as that made by crickets.唧唧声：一种如蟋蟀所发出的刺耳的颤音〔insect〕Any of numerous usually small arthropod animals of the class Insecta, having an adult stage characterized by three pairs of legs and a body segmented into head, thorax, and abdomen and usually having two pairs of wings. Insects include the flies, crickets, mosquitoes, beetles, butterflies, and bees.昆虫：数量众多，通常为昆虫纲的小型节肢动物，成年期中有三对足，身体分成头、胸和腹三部分，通常有两对翅膀。昆虫包括苍蝇，蟋蟀，蚊子，甲虫，蝴蝶和蜜峰〔katydid〕Any of various green insects of the family Tettigoniidae related to the grasshoppers and the crickets, the male of which produces a shrill sound by rubbing together specialized organs on the forewings.树螽：与蚱蜢、蟋蟀同属叶蝉科的一种绿色昆虫，雄螽的前翅上有一种独特器官，摩擦时产生一种尖锐声音〔stridulate〕"The crickets stridulated their everlasting monotonous meaningful note"(John Updike)“蟋蟀发出了它们持久的，单调而有意思的调子”(约翰·厄普代克) |
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