| 单词 | 血压 |
| 释义 | 〔hyperventilation〕Abnormally fast or deep respiration, which results in the loss of carbon dioxide from the blood, thereby causing a fall in blood pressure, tingling of the extremities, and sometimes fainting.强力呼吸：不正常的快呼吸或深呼吸，其结果是血液中失二氧化碳，从而导致血压降低，手脚颤动，有时还会晕倒〔polygraph〕An instrument that simultaneously records changes in physiological processes such as heartbeat, blood pressure, and respiration, often used as a lie detector.多种波动描记器：一种能同时记录诸如心跳、血压和汗液分泌等生理变化的仪器，常被用作测谎器〔kymograph〕An instrument for recording variations in pressure, as of the blood, or in tension, as of a muscle, by means of a pen or stylus that marks a rotating drum.压力记录器，记波器：一种记录压力（如血压）或张力（如肌肉张力）变化的仪器，它通过一支笔或记录针的方式描出旋转的轨迹〔ventricle〕The chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and forces it into the pulmonary artery.右心室：位于心脏右侧的心室，从右心房接收静脉血并把血压入肺动脉〔fludrocortisone〕A synthetic steroid used therapeutically to increase blood pressure by lowering the amount of salt the body excretes.氟氢可的松：以降低人体代谢盐量来增加血压的人造类固醇〔norepinephrine〕A substance, C8H 11NO 3, both a hormone and neurotransmitter, secreted by the adrenal medulla and the nerve endings of the sympathetic nervous system to cause vasoconstriction and increases in heart rate, blood pressure, and the sugar level of the blood. Also called noradrenalin 去甲肾上腺素：一种物质，C8H 11NO 3，是激素和交感神经冲动介导者，有强大的血管收缩作用和神经传导作用，会引起血压、心率和血糖含量的增高 也作 noradrenalin〔ventricle〕The chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and contracts to force it into the aorta.左心室：位于心脏左侧的心室，从左心房接收动脉血并收缩把血压入主动脉〔hypertensive〕A drug capable of causing an increase in blood pressure.升血压药：能够致使血压上升的药〔biofeedback〕The technique of using monitoring devices to furnish information regarding an autonomic bodily function, such as heart rate or blood pressure, in an attempt to gain some voluntary control over that function. It may be used clinically to treat certain conditions, such as hypertension and migraine headache.生物反馈：使用监测设备提供有关如心律或血压等肉体上的自动动能的信息的技术，以谋求获取对该功能的某种有意识的控制。用于临床上治疗某些症状，如高血压和偏头痛〔hydrocortisone〕A steroid hormone, C21H 30O 5, produced by the adrenal cortex, that regulates carbohydrate metabolism and maintains blood pressure. Also called cortisol 肾上腺皮质素：一种类固醇荷尔蒙，化学式为C21H 30O 5，由肾上腺皮质生成，以约束糖类代谢作用从而保持血压 也作 cortisol〔hypobaric〕Below normal pressure.低压的：低于正常血压的〔hypertension〕Abnormally elevated blood pressure.高血压：血压不正常的升高〔hypotension〕Abnormally low blood pressure.低血压：不正常地低的血压〔hypotensive〕Causing a reduction in blood pressure:降血压的：导致血压降低：〔sphygmomanometer〕An instrument for measuring blood pressure in the arteries, especially one consisting of a pressure gauge and a rubber cuff that wraps around the upper arm and inflates to constrict the arteries.血压计：用来测量动脉血压的仪器，尤指由压力测量计及围绕在上臂膨胀后挤压动脉的橡皮套组成〔phenylephrine〕An adrenergic drug, C9H 13NO 2, that is a powerful vasoconstrictor and is used to relieve nasal congestion, dilate the pupils, and maintain blood pressure during anesthesia. 苯肾上腺素：一种肾上腺素的药剂，C9H 13NO 2，它是一种很强的血管收缩剂，可用于麻醉过程中减轻鼻充血、扩大瞳孔和稳定血压 〔angiotensin〕Either of two polypeptide hormones, one of which is a powerful vasoconstrictor, that function in the body in controlling arterial pressure.血管收缩素，高血压素：两种多肽激素，其中一种是有效的血管收缩素，在体内控制动脉血压〔hypertensive〕Causing an increase in blood pressure:使血压升高的：造成血压上升： |
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