单词 | 血液循环 |
释义 | 〔arteriosclerosis〕A chronic disease in which thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the arterial walls result in impaired blood circulation.动脉硬化:一种由于动脉血管粗化,硬化,失去弹力导致血液循环不畅的慢性病〔decompensation〕Failure of the heart to maintain adequate blood circulation, marked by labored breathing, engorged blood vessels, and edema.心脏代偿失调:指心脏无力维持足够的血液循环,特征是呼吸缓慢而困难,血管充血和水肿〔Servetus〕Spanish-born theologian and physician who described the circulation of blood. His denial of the doctrine of the Trinity led to his execution for heresy.斯文特斯,迈克尔:(1511-1553) 西班牙裔神学家和医生,他描述了血液循环。因对三位一体论的否定的“异端学说”而被处死〔hormone〕A substance, usually a peptide or steroid, produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity, such as growth or metabolism.荷尔蒙:一种物质,通常为肽或类固醇,由一组织产生,经由血液循环到达另一组织来影响生理活动,例如生长或新陈代谢〔massage〕The rubbing or kneading of parts of the body to aid circulation or relax the muscles.按摩:揉捏或按摩身体部位,以促进血液循环或放松肌肉〔fibrillation〕Rapid, uncoordinated twitching movements that replace the normal rhythmic contraction of the heart and may cause a lack of circulation and pulse.心室纤维性颤动:快速的、不协调的抽搐运动,代替了心脏正常的有节奏的收缩而且可能引起暂时的血液循环及脉搏的停止〔hemodynamics〕The study of the forces involved in the circulation of blood.血液动力学:研究涉及血液循环的力的学科〔flow〕To circulate, as the blood in the body.循环:如身体中的血液循环〔sludge〕An agglutination or aggregation of blood cells forming a semisolid mass that often impedes circulation.淤血:血液细胞的凝结或聚集,形成一个半固态的血块,经常阻塞血液循环〔Harvey〕English physician, anatomist, and physiologist who discovered the circulation of blood in the human body (1628).哈维,威廉:(1578-1657) 英国医生、解剖学家和生理学家,1628年发现了人体的血液循环〔faint〕An abrupt, usually brief loss of consciousness, generally associated with failure of normal blood circulation.See Synonyms at blackout 昏厥:突然的、短暂的丧失知觉,通常跟正常血液循环减慢有关 参见 blackout |
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