单词 | 血红蛋白 |
释义 | 〔haptoglobin〕A plasma protein that is a normal constituent of blood serum and functions in the binding of free hemoglobin in the bloodstream.结合珠蛋白:一种血液血清的正常组成部分并在血流中对自由血红蛋白的粘合起作用的血浆蛋白〔spectrin〕A protein of high molecular weight that is a major component of the membrane of red blood cells.血红蛋白:一种高分子量的蛋白,是形成红血球的细胞膜的主要成份〔oxyhemoglobin〕A bright-red chemical complex of hemoglobin and oxygen that transports oxygen to the tissues.氧合血红蛋白:一种亮红色的血红蛋白和氧的化学合成物,它把氧气输送到组织中〔hemolysis〕The destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, with subsequent release of hemoglobin.溶血(现象),血细胞溶解:红血细胞的破坏或溶解,随后释放血红蛋白〔myoglobin〕The form of hemoglobin found in muscle fibers, having a higher affinity for oxygen than hemoglobin of the blood.肌红蛋白:在肌肉纤维中常见的血红蛋白的形式,有比血液中的血红素更高的氧亲合性〔hemocyanin〕A bluish, copper-containing respiratory pigment similar to hemoglobin, present in the blood of certain mollusks and arthropods.血蓝蛋白:一种浅蓝色的含铜的呼吸色素,类似血红蛋白,出现在某些节肢动物及软体动物的血液之中〔chromoprotein〕A conjugated protein, such as hemoglobin, that contains a colored, metal-containing prosthetic group, such as heme.色蛋白:结合的蛋白质,如血红蛋白,包括一个有色并含金属的辅成基,如血红素〔methemoglobin〕A brownish-red crystalline organic compound formed in the blood when hemoglobin is oxidated either by decomposition of the blood or by the action of various oxidizing drugs or toxic agents. It contains iron in the ferric state and cannot function as an oxygen carrier.高铁血红蛋白:一种红褐色的结晶有机化合物,当血红蛋白被血的分解或被各种氧化药品或有毒物质氧化时,在血中形成,它包含处于正铁状态的铁,不能起到氧的传送者的作用〔hematinic〕Acting to increase the amount of hemoglobin in the blood.血红素的:起增加血液中血红蛋白数量作用的〔anemia〕A pathological deficiency in the oxygen-carrying component of the blood, measured in unit volume concentrations of hemoglobin, red blood cell volume, or red blood cell number.贫血:血液中含氧成分的病理性缺失,通常用单位容量的血红蛋白、红血球浓度或红血球数量来计量〔hemosiderin〕A protein that stores iron in the body, derived chiefly from the hemoglobin released during hemolysis.血铁黄素,血铁黄蛋白:体内贮存铁的蛋白,主要来源于血细胞溶解时所释放的血红蛋白〔hemoglobin〕The iron-containing respiratory pigment in red blood cells of vertebrates, consisting of about 6 percent heme and 94 percent globin.血红蛋白:脊椎动物红血细胞中一种含铁的呼吸色素,由大约6%的血红素和94%的球蛋白组成〔hemoglobinuria〕The presence of hemoglobin in the urine.血红蛋白尿:尿液中出现血红蛋白〔hematinic〕A drug that increases the amount of hemoglobin in the blood.补血药:增加血液中血红蛋白数量的药物〔heme〕The deep red, nonprotein, ferrous component of hemoglobin, C34H 32FeN 4O 4. 血红素:一种深红色的,不含蛋白的含铁物质,是血红蛋白的组成成份,C34H 32FeN 4O 4 〔pyrrole〕A five-membered heterocyclic ring compound, C4H 5N, having an odor similar to chloroform. It is the parent compound of hemoglobin, chlorophyll, and many other complex, biologically active substances. 叽咯:一种五倍杂环混合物,C4H 5N,气味与三氯甲烷相似,是血红蛋白,叶绿素和其他多种复杂的生物性活跃的物质的亲体混合物 〔hemin〕The reddish-brown crystalline chloride of heme, C34H 32N 4O 4FeCl, produced when hemoglobin reacts with glacial acetic acid and sodium chloride in a laboratory test for the presence of blood. 氯高铁血红素:一种红褐色的血红素晶体氯化物C34H 32N 4O 4FeCl,生成于实验室现血实验时血红蛋白和冰状醋酸及氯化纳的相互反应 〔protoporphyrin〕A metal-free porphyrin, C32H 32N 4(COOH) 2, that combines with iron to form the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochrome, and other iron-containing proteins. 原卟啉:一种不含金属的卟啉,C32H 32N 4(COOH) 2,与铁结合形成血红蛋白、肌红蛋白、细胞色素和其它含铁蛋白质的血红素 〔hemolysin〕An agent or a substance, such as an antibody or a bacterial toxin, that causes the destruction of red blood cells, thereby liberating hemoglobin.溶血素:破坏红血细胞从而释放出血红蛋白的一种媒介或物质,如抗体或细菌毒素〔siderocyte〕A red blood cell containing granules of iron that are not part of the cell's hemoglobin.高铁红细胞:一种含有铁元素的颗粒状红血细胞,这些颗粒不是细胞血红蛋白的组成部分〔porphyrin〕Any of various nitrogen-containing organic compounds, derived from pyrrole, occurring universally in protoplasm and providing the foundation structure for hemoglobin, chlorophyll, and certain enzymes.卟啉:一类含氧的有机化合物的一种,由卟咯衍生而来普遍存在于细胞质中,是构成血红蛋白、呼吸色素及某些酶的基本结构〔hematin〕A blue to blackish-brown compound, C34H 32N 4O 4·FeOH, formed in the decomposition of hemoglobin. 血红素:一种从蓝色到黑褐色的化合物C34H 32N 4O 4·FeOH,血红蛋白分解时形成 〔thalassemia〕An inherited form of anemia occurring chiefly among people of Mediterranean descent, caused by faulty synthesis of part of the hemoglobin molecule.地中海贫血:主要发生于地中海后裔中的遗传性贫血,由血红蛋白分子部分错误合成引起〔globin〕The protein that is a constituent of hemoglobin.球蛋白:由血红蛋白构成的蛋白 |
随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条,可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇,基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。