| 单词 | 行列 |
| 释义 | 〔processional〕Of, relating to, or suitable for a procession.行列的：行列的、有关行列的或适于行列的〔cue〕A line of waiting people or vehicles; a queue.长队：排队等候的人或车辆的行列；长队〔walk〕An arrangement of trees or shrubs planted in widely spaced rows.植树的行列：种植在一宽阔的草坪上的一排排的树或灌木〔funeral〕The burial procession accompanying a body to the grave.出殡的行列：伴随死者到墓地去的出殡行列〔polystichous〕Greek polustikhos [of many lines] 希腊语 polustikhos [许多行列的] 〔rank〕A row, line, series, or range.行列：行、列、系列或行列〔circus〕The modern circus owes its name but fortunatelynot its regular program of events to the amusement of ancient times.The Latin wordcircus, which comes from the Greek word kirkos, "circle, ring,” referred to a circular or oval area enclosed by rows of seats for spectators.In the center ring, so to speak, was held a variety of events,including chariot races and gladiatorial combats, spectacles in which bloodshed and brutality were not uncommon.The first use ofcircus recorded in English, in a work by Chaucer written around 1380,probably refers to the Circus Maximus in Rome.Our modern circus, which dates to the end of the 18th century,was originally an equestrian spectacle as well,but the trick riders were soon joined in the ring by such performers as ropedancers, acrobats, and jugglers.Even though the circular shape of the arena and the equestrian nature of some of the performances are carried over from its Roman namesake,the modern circus, despite occasional accidental violence,has little connection with its brutal namesake of long ago.现代马戏团应把它的名称归因于古时候的娱乐，值得庆幸地不是归因于它的固定节目。拉丁文的circus 源于希腊文 kirkos “圆，环”， 指被容纳观众的座位围起的圆形或椭圆形场地。在称之为中央环地的场地中举行多种表演，包括战车赛跑和角斗，屠杀和残暴的景象并不少见。英语中记录的circus 的最早使用， 是在乔叟写于大约1380年的一本著作里，可能意指罗马的大竞技场。现代马戏团可追溯到18世纪末，最初也是马术表演，但走钢丝演员、高空杂技演员和杂耍演员很快在圆形场地中加入特技骑手的行列。尽管马戏场地的圆形形状和一些表演的马术实质是由罗马的同名物得到的，现代马戏团，尽管偶尔出现意外的暴力，与它久远以前残暴的同名物几乎没有关联〔cambium〕A lateral meristem in most vascular plants that forms parallel rows of cells resulting in secondary tissues either as secondary growth or as cork.形成层：大多数导管植物中靠近边缘的分生组织，它形成植物细胞组成的平行的行列，导致产生二次组织、二次增生或长成软木〔crucifer〕One who bears a cross in a religious procession.擎十字架者：宗教行列中手捧十字架的人〔line〕A group of persons or things arranged in a row or series:行列：人或物被排成一行或列：〔religious〕"To know that what is impenetrable to us really exists . . . is at the center of true religiousness.In this sense, and in this sense only, I belong to the ranks of the devoutly religious men" (Albert Einstein).“认识到我们所不能理解的事物确实存在…是真正宗教性的中心。在这个意义上，也只有在这个意义上来说，我属于虔诚地信教徒的行列” （阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦）。〔queue〕A line of waiting people or vehicles.行列：排队等待的人或车辆〔nematic〕Of or relating to the mesomorphic phase of a liquid crystal in which the molecules are oriented in loose parallel lines.向列型的：液晶体的液晶态阶段的或与其相关的，其分子呈松散的平行列〔procession〕A group of persons, vehicles, or objects moving along in an orderly, formal manner.行列，队伍：一群人、一些交通工具或物品有次序地、整齐地向前移动〔number〕He was numbered among the lost.他被列入失踪者的行列〔cist〕A wicker receptacle used in ancient Rome for carrying sacred utensils in procession.圣器箱：古罗马作行列圣歌时用以携带圣器的柳条容器 |
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