| 单词 | 被围 |
| 释义 | 〔Volgograd〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Volga River east of Voroshilovgrad. Founded in 1589 as a defensive stronghold named Tsaritsyn, it was renamed Stalingrad in 1925 and Volgograd in 1961. The city was besieged and severely damaged during a prolonged battle in World War II, with extensive casualties of both German and Soviet troops. Population, 974,000.伏尔加格勒，斯大林格勒：苏联欧洲部分南部一城市，位于伏罗希洛夫格勒以东的伏尔加河上。1589年作为防御堡垒建立，名为察里津，1925年命名为斯大林格勒，1961年命名为伏尔加格勒。第二次世界大战一场持久战中被围并严重毁坏，德军和苏军均伤亡惨重。人口974,000〔frame〕To enclose in or as if in a frame:装框：被或好象被围在架框中：〔yard〕To be gathered into or as if into a yard.被围进围场，好象进入围场〔enclave〕A country or part of a country lying wholly within the boundaries of another.被他国属地包围的领土，飞地：领土全部或局部完全位于另一国家国境内的某国领土，被围于他国领域中的领土〔enclave〕ethnic enclaves in a large city.被围于大城市之中的少数民族〔basin〕A small enclosed or partly enclosed body of water.水洼,潭：一片少量或部分被围的水域〔sporocyst〕A sporozoite enclosed in such a case; an encysted sporozoan.被围孢子虫：在此情况下被包围的孢子虫 |
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