| 单词 | 被谋杀 |
| 释义 | 〔Pompey〕Roman general and political leader. With Caesar and Crassus he formed a ruling triumvirate (60-50) but was later defeated by Caesar and murdered in Egypt.庞培：古罗马将军和政治领导人。他和凯撒和克拉苏一起组成了三人寡头统治(60-50年），但后来被凯撒击败并在埃及被谋杀〔Canterbury〕A borough of southeast England on the Stour River east-southeast of London. Canterbury Cathedral (11th-16th century) is the seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Communion. Built on the site of an abbey founded by Saint Augustine c. 600, it was the scene of the murder of Thomas à Becket (1170). Population, 36,000.坎特伯雷：英格兰东南部一座自治市，位于伦敦东南偏东斯陶尔河畔。坎特伯雷大教堂（建于11-16世纪）是英国圣公会的大主教和首席主教的住地。建在由圣奥古斯丁在公元600年建立的一个修道院的遗址上，是托马斯·贝科特被谋杀的地点（1170年）。人口36,000〔Rizzio〕Italian musician and secretary to Mary Queen of Scots. His closeness to the queen prompted the jealous Lord Darnley and other Scottish noblemen to murder him.里奇奥，戴维：(1533?-1566) 意大利乐师兼苏格兰女王玛丽的秘书。其与女王的亲近关系引起达恩利国王及其他苏格兰贵族的嫉妒而被谋杀〔Warbeck〕Flemish pretender to the English throne. Posing as Richard, Duke of York, the murdered son of Edward IV, he landed in Cornwall (1497), proclaimed himself king, and proceeded to London, where he was captured and hanged by supporters of Henry VII.沃贝克，珀金：(1474?-1499) 法兰德斯的英国王位的觊觎者。他自称爱德华四世被谋杀的儿子约克公爵理查德，1497年在康沃尔登陆，宣布自己为国王，随后向伦敦前进，在那里被亨利七世的支持者抓住并绞死〔inquiry〕holding an inquest to determine whether the dead man had been murdered;通过验尸从而确定这位死者是否被谋杀；〔Heliogabalus〕Emperor of Rome (218-222). A priest of Baal, he became emperor after the murder of his cousin Caracalla (217). His eccentricity and debauchery and the imposition of his religion on the Romans led to an insurrection in which he was killed.赫利奥盖巴勒斯：罗马皇帝(218-222年）。是太阳神教的牧师，在其堂兄卡拉卡拉(217年）被谋杀后登上皇帝宝座。其人性情古怪，淫逸堕落，把自己的宗教强加在罗马人民头上，后引发暴动并丧生其中〔Sigurd〕A warrior hero in Norse myth who wins an accursed hoard of gold, awakens Brynhild from her enchanted sleep, marries a princess, and is slain through Brynhild's jealous contrivance.西格德：挪威神话中的英雄武士，他赢得了一笔受到诅咒的珠宝，使布伦希尔德从受魔力控制的梦境中醒来，后来他娶了一位公主，因布伦希尔德的妒嫉他被谋杀〔Caligula〕Emperor of Rome (37-41) who succeeded his adoptive father, Tiberius. After a severe illness, he displayed the ruthlessness, extravagance, and megalomania that led to his assassination.卡利古拉：罗马帝王（37-41年在位），他继承了他养父提比略。在一场重病之后，他显示出残酷、荒淫无度以及狂妄自大，从而致使他被谋杀〔Trotsky〕Russian revolutionary theoretician. A leader of the Bolshevik Revolution (1917), he was later expelled from the Communist Party (1927) and banished (1929) for his opposition to the authoritarianism of Stalin and his emphasis on world revolution. His writings includeLiterature and Revolution (1925) and the autobiographical My Life (1930). Trotsky was murdered while in exile in Mexico. 托洛茨基，利昂：(1879-1940) 俄国革命理论家。是布尔什维克革命(1917年）领导人，后被逐出共产党(1927年）并因其反对斯大林政权和强调世界革命而被驱逐。他的著作包括《文学与革命》 （1925年）及自传 《我的一生》 （1931年）。托洛茨基在流亡墨西哥时被谋杀 |
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