| 单词 | 裁定 |
| 释义 | 〔landmark〕a landmark court ruling; a landmark decision.深具意义的法庭裁定；一项重大的决定〔judge〕To act or decide as a judge.裁定，裁判：作为法官行事或做决定〔lineswoman〕A woman in various court games whose chief duty is to call shots that fall out of bounds.女边线员，女司线员：在各种场地球类运动中用来裁定球出界的女性〔rule〕A court order limited in application to a specific case.裁决，裁定：仅适用于某一特定案例的法院条令〔adjudge〕To award (damages, for example) by law.裁定，裁判：通过法律判给（例如，赔偿）〔Commager〕American historian whose works includeMajority Rule and Minority Rights (1943) and The American Mind (1950). 柯梅杰，亨利·斯梯尔：(生于 1902) 美国历史学家，他的著作有《多数裁定原则和少数权利》 （1943年）和 《美国智者》 （1950年） 〔Clark〕Panamanian-born American psychologist and author who demonstrated the psychological effects of racial segregation and ghetto life, influencing the Supreme Court ruling inBrown v. Board of Education (1954). 克拉克，肯尼思·班克罗夫特：(生于 1914) 巴拿马裔美国心理学家和作家，揭示了种族隔离和少数民族聚集区生活的心理效应，影响了最高法院对布朗 ， 教育局 案的裁定（1954年） 〔tribunal〕A committee or board appointed to adjudicate in a particular matter.审理委员会：被委托在某一特定事件中进行裁定的委员会或集体主义〔decide〕To pronounce a judgment; announce a verdict.裁定，判定：宣布判决；宣布裁决〔majoritarian〕Based on majority rule:多数主义的：基于多数裁定原则的：〔Taney〕American jurist who served as the chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1836-1864). In the Dred Scott decision (1857) he ruled that slaves and their descendants had no rights as citizens.陶尼，罗杰·布鲁克：(1777-1864) 美国法学家，曾担任美国最高法院的首席大法官(1836-1864年）。在对德雷德·斯科特一案(1857年）的判决中他裁定奴隶和他们的后代不得享有公民权〔ruling〕An authoritative or official decision:裁决，裁定：权威的或官方的决定：〔heraldry〕The profession, study, or art of devising, granting, and blazoning arms, tracing genealogies, and determining and ruling on questions of rank or protocol, as exercised by an officer of arms.纹章术：设计、授予、用纹章装饰、描绘家谱图、决定或裁定地位或礼仪的职业、研究或艺术，由纹章官员来执行〔rule〕To decide or declare authoritatively or judicially; decree.See Synonyms at decide 裁决，裁定：作出权威地或司法地决定或裁定；判决 参见 decide〔tilt〕the court's tilt toward conservative rulings.法庭偏向于保守派的裁定〔Coke〕English jurist who as chief justice of the Court of Common Pleas (1606-1616) ruled that the common law is supreme law, even when the Crown disagrees.科克，爱德华：(1552-1634) 英国法学家、高等民事法庭的首席法官（1606-1616年），即使在国王不同意的情况下仍裁定习惯法是最高法〔umpirage〕A ruling or decision of an umpire.仲裁：裁判员的裁定或决定〔commission〕Often Commission A ruling council within the Mafia that adjudicates family disputes and regulates family activities. 常作 Commission 纪律委员会：黑手党内的管理委员会，它裁定家庭争端和管理家庭活动 |
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