| 单词 | 西北地区 |
| 释义 | 〔Clark〕American military leader and frontiersman who led numerous raids on British troops and Native Americans in the Northwest Territory during the Revolutionary War.克拉克，乔治·罗杰斯：(1752-1818) 美国军事领袖和拓荒者，独立战争期间在西北地区领导了多次对英国军队和美国土著人的袭击〔Yellowknife〕The capital of Northwest Territories, Canada, on the northern shore of Great Slave Lake. It was founded in 1935 after the discovery of gold and silver deposits in the area and became the provincial capital in 1967. Population, 9,483.耶洛奈夫：加拿大西北地区的首府，位于大奴湖北岸。在发现金银矿后于1935年建立，1967年成为该省首府。人口9,483〔Kitikmeot〕A region of central Northwest Territories, Canada, including a portion of the northern mainland and Victoria and King William islands.基蒂克梅奥特：加拿大西北地区中部一地区，包括大陆北端的一部分、维多利亚群岛和威廉王群岛〔Yurok〕A Native American people inhabiting northwest California along the Pacific coast and lower Klamath River.尤罗克族：一支美洲土著民族，居住在沿太平洋海岸和克拉马斯河下游的加利福尼亚西北地区〔Keewatin〕A region of southeast Northwest Territories, Canada. It includes the eastern section of the mainland and various islands in Hudson Bay. The district was originally created as a much larger region in 1876.基韦廷区：加拿大西北地区东南部一区，包括大陆东部的一部分和哈得孙湾的许多岛屿。1876年最初设立时这一地区比现在大得多〔Baffin〕A region of northeast Northwest Territories, Canada, including Baffin Island, the Queen Elizabeth and Parry islands, and Melville Peninsula.巴芬：位于加拿大西北地区东北部的一个地区，包括巴芬岛、伊丽莎白女王岛和帕里岛，以及梅尔维尔半岛〔Saskatchewan〕A province of south-central Canada. It joined the Confederation in 1905. The French established trading posts in the area c. 1750, but the first permanent settlement was made by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1774. The region became part of the Northwest Territories in 1870. Regina is the capital and the largest city. Population, 968,313.萨斯喀彻温省：加拿大中南部一省份，于1905年加入联邦，法国于18世纪50年代在此设立贸易点，但第一个永久居留地却是由休斯敦湾公司于1774年建立的。1870年该区成为西北地区的一部分。里贾纳是本省首府和最大城市。人口968,313〔Franklin〕A former district of northeast Northwest Territories, Canada. Created in 1895, it is now in the Baffin Region.富兰克林：以前加拿大西北地区东北部的一个区域。创建于1895年，现在在巴芬地带〔Wisconsin〕A state of the north-central United States. It was admitted as the 30th state in 1848. First settled by the French, the region was ceded to Great Britain in 1763 and became part of the Northwest Territory in 1787. Madison is the capital and Milwaukee the largest city. Population, 4,906,745.威斯康星州：美国中北部一州。1848年作为第三十个州加入。首先由法国殖民者建立，1763年割让给大不列颠，1787年成为西北地区的一部分。麦迪逊市是该州首府，密尔沃基市是最大城市。人口4,906,745〔Ohio〕A state of the north-central United States in the Great Lakes region. It was admitted as the 17th state in 1863. In prehistoric times Mound Builders inhabited the region, which was first explored by La Salle in 1669. The French-British rivalry for control of the area led to the last of the French and Indian Wars (1754-1763), in which the French were defeated. Ohio was part of the vast area ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783 and became part of the Old Northwest by the Ordinance of 1787. It became a separate territory in 1799. Columbus is the capital and Cleveland the largest city. Population, 10,887,325.俄亥俄州：美国中北部，位于五大湖区的州。它于1863年被接收为第十七个州。在史前时代印第安筑墩人曾在此居住。拉·萨尔于1669年首次对该地区进行了探查。英、法两国争相控制这一地区，并最终导致了法国和印第安的战争(1754-1763年）。在这次战争中，法国战败。俄亥俄是在1783年巴黎条约中割让给美国的大片土地中的一部分，并由1787年法令成为旧西北地区的一部分。它在1799年成为独立地区。哥伦布城为其首府，克利夫兰为其最大城市。人口10,887,325〔Liard〕A river rising in southeast Yukon Territory, Canada, and flowing about 1,215 km (755 mi) southeast into northern British Columbia then northeast to the Mackenzie River in southwest Northwest Territories.利阿德河：一条发源于加拿大育空地区的河，流程约1,215公里(755英里），向东南流经不列颠哥伦比亚北部，转而流向东北，在西北地区的西南部注入马更些河〔sourdough〕An early settler or prospector, especially in Alaska and northwest Canada.探矿者：早期移民或探矿者，尤指美国阿拉斯加及加拿大西北地区者〔Pskov〕A city of northwest European U.S.S.R. south-southwest of Leningrad. Dating from the eighth century, it became an important trade center and was annexed by Moscow in 1510. Population, 194,000.普斯科夫：前苏联欧洲部分西北地区一城市，在列宁格勒西南偏南方。它建立于8世纪，后来成为一个重要的商贸中心，1510年被莫斯科公国吞并。人口194,000〔Chillicothe〕A city of south-central Ohio south of Columbus. It became capital of the Northwest Territory in 1800 and served as Ohio's capital from 1803 to 1810 and from 1812 to 1816. Population, 21,923.奇利科西：美国俄亥俄州中南部城市，位于哥伦布市以南。1800年成为西北地区首府，并曾于1803至1810年及1812至1816年间作为俄亥俄州首府。人口21,923〔Nunavut〕A territory of northern Canada including part of the mainland west of Hudson Bay and north of latitude 60° north, islands in the Hudson Bay, and most of the Arctic Archipelago. Nunavut, which comprises what was formerly the eastern portion of Northwest Territories, is primarily inhabited and controlled by the Inuit. It officially became a new territory of Canada on April 1, 1999. Iqaluit, at the head of Frobisher Bay on Baffin Island, is the capital. Population, 28,159努纳乌特：加拿大北部地区，包括哈得孙湾以西和北纬60度以北的部分大陆、哈得孙湾群岛以及北极群岛大部分。努纳乌特由原西北地区东部组成，因纽特人在此定居并拥有管辖权。1999年4月1日努纳乌特正式成为加拿大的新地区。位于巴芬岛弗罗比歇湾顶端的伊凯鲁特是其首府。人口28,159〔Coppermine〕A river of northern Northwest Territories, Canada, flowing about 845 km (525 mi) northward to the Arctic Ocean.科珀曼河：加拿大西北地区北部的一条河流，流程约845公里（525英里），向北注入北冰洋 |
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