| 单词 | 西哥特人 |
| 释义 | 〔Valence〕A city of southeast France on the Rhone River south of Lyons. Settled in Roman times, it was captured by the Visigoths ina.d. 413 and the Arabs c. 730. Population, 66,356. 瓦伦斯：法国东南部罗纳河上的一座城市，位于里昂以南，建立罗马时期，分别于公元 413年和730年被西哥特人和阿拉伯人所侵占。人口66,356 〔Visigoth〕A member of the western Goths that invaded the Roman Empire in the fourth centurya.d. and settled in France and Spain, establishing a monarchy that lasted until the early eighth century. 维斯哥特人：西哥特人，在公元 4世纪入侵罗马帝国，并定居在法国和西班牙，所建立的封建君主制持续到8世纪初 〔Valencia〕also [bä-lĕnʹthyä] A city of eastern Spain on theGulf of Valencia, a wide inlet of the Mediterranean Sea. First mentioned as a Roman colony in 138 b.c. , Valencia was taken by the Visigoths in a.d. 413 and the Moors in 714. Population, 785,273. 也作 [bä-lĕnʹthyä] 巴伦西亚：西班牙东部位于巴伦西亚海峡 上的一座城市，是地中海的一个宽阔的入口，它于 公元前 138年作为一个罗马殖民地而首次被提到，巴伦西亚于 公元后 413年和714年分别被西哥特人和摩尔人所占领。人口785,273 〔Barcelona〕A city of northeast Spain on the Mediterranean Sea. Founded by the Carthaginians, it prospered under the Romans and Visigoths, fell to the Moors in 713, and was taken by Charlemagne's Frankish troops in 801. It has long been a center of Catalan separatism and of anarchic, socialist, and syndicalist movements. Population, 1,770,296.巴塞罗那：西班牙东北部临地中海的一个城市，由迦太基人建立，罗马人和西哥特人统治时一度繁荣，于713年落于摩尔人手中，801年又被查理曼尼的法兰克军队接管。曾长时间成为加泰罗尼亚分离主义和无政府主义，社会主义、工联主义运动的中心。人口1,770,296〔Edirne〕A city of northwest Turkey northwest of Istanbul. It was founded c.a.d. 125 by the Roman emperor Hadrian on the site of an earlier Thracian town and was conquered at various times by Visigoths, Bulgarians, Crusaders, Turks, and Russians. Held by Greece after 1920, it was restored to Turkey in 1923. Population, 71,914. 埃迪思，阿德里安堡：土耳其西北部一城市，位于伊斯坦布尔的西北部。它建于公元 125年，创建者为罗马皇帝哈德里安，该城创建之前原是一座色雷斯的小城，在不同时期曾被西哥特人、保加利亚人、十字军、土耳其人和俄国人占领。1920年之后由希腊管理，1923年又归还给土耳其。人口71,914 〔Gascony〕A historical region and former province of southwest France. Settled originally by Basque peoples, it was conquered by the Romans and later by the Visigoths and Franks. A new wave of Basque invaders from south of the Pyrenees established the duchy of Vasconia in the sixth centurya.d. In 1052 Gascony passed to the duchy of Aquitaine, and after serving as a major battlefield during the Hundred Years' War, it finally became part of the French royal domain in 1607. 格斯肯尼：一历史地区，昔时法国西南部一省。最早巴斯克人在此定居，被罗马人征服，后来又被西哥特人和法兰克人征服。来自比利牛斯山南部的一支新的巴斯克人侵略者在公元后 6世纪建立了维斯可尼亚公国。在1502年，格斯肯尼被转给亚奎丹公国，在百年战争中以一个主要战场出现，最后于1607年成为法国领土的一部分 〔Poitou〕A historical region of west-central France bordering on the Bay of Biscay. A part of the Roman province of Aquitania, it fell to the Visigoths (a.d. 418) and the Franks (507) and was frequently contested by France and England until the end of the Hundred Years' War, when it was incorporated into the French crown lands. 普瓦图：法国中西部一历史地区，濒临比斯开湾。它原是罗马帝国阿奎它尼亚省的一部分，后落入西哥特人(公元 418年）和法兰克人(507年）手中，以后直到百年战争结束这一地区都为英法频繁地争夺，百年战争结束，该地区被并入法国王室的版图 〔Vitoria〕A city of north-central Spain south-southeast of Bilbao. Probably founded by the Visigoths in the sixth centurya.d. , it is a manufacturing and processing center. Population, 199,239. 维多利亚市：西班牙中北部城市，位于毕尔巴鄂东南偏南的。可能由西哥特人成立于公元 6世纪，现在是制造和加工业中心。人口199,239 |
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