| 单词 | 西红柿 |
| 释义 | 〔bed〕tomatoes on a bed of lettuce.在莴苣生菜叶上铺一层西红柿〔picadillo〕A spicy Spanish and Latin American dish made of seasoned ground meat and vegetables such as tomatoes, peppers, and onions.什锦肉末：为西班牙和中南美洲菜肴，用肉末和西红柿、胡椒、洋葱等蔬菜调味拌制而成〔tabbouleh〕A finely chopped Lebanese salad made with bulgur wheat, scallions, tomatoes, mint, and parsley.塔博勒色拉：一种捣得很碎的黎巴嫩色拉，由碾碎的干小麦、韭葱、西红柿、薄荷和欧芹制成〔versatile〕"The most versatile of vegetables is the tomato"(Craig Claiborne)“蔬菜中用途最广的是西红柿”(克雷格·克莱本)〔ratatouille〕A vegetable stew, usually made with eggplant, tomatoes, zucchini, peppers, and onions, seasoned with herbs and garlic, and served hot or cold.普罗旺斯蔬菜杂烩：一种蔬菜杂烩，通常包括茄子，西红柿，西葫芦，洋葱和青椒，由草药或大蒜进行调味，既可冷吃也可热食〔salad〕A dish consisting of green, leafy raw vegetables, often with radish, cucumber, or tomato, served with a dressing.沙拉：由绿色有叶生菜制成的一道菜，常加有萝卜、黄瓜或西红柿，并加调味品食用〔shashlik〕A dish consisting of marinated cubes of lamb or beef grilled or roasted on a spit, often with slices of eggplant, onion, and tomato; shish kebab.烤肉串：一种用在烤肉叉上炙烤或烘烤的腌制过的小块羊羔肉或牛肉，与茄子、洋葱及西红柿薄片组成的一道菜；烤牛、羊肉串〔BLT〕A bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich.三明治：用咸肉、生菜和西红柿制成的三明治〔bite〕bite into a ripe tomato;咬一个熟透的西红柿；〔take〕The blight took these tomatoes.这场虫害毁掉了这些西红柿〔tomato〕The fruit of this plant.西红柿：这种植物的果实〔Creole〕creole Cooked with a spicy sauce containing tomatoes, onions, and peppers: creole 克里奥尔式的：用含有西红柿、洋葱和胡椒的香辣调味酱烹饪的：〔gyro〕A sandwich made usually of sliced roasted lamb, onion, and tomato stuffed in pita bread.皮塔三明治：一种由夹着烤羊肉片，洋葱和西红柿的皮塔面包制成的三明治〔early〕an early variety of tomato.早熟的西红柿品种〔tomatillo〕American Spanish [diminutive of] tomate [tomato] * see tomato 美国西班牙语 tomate的小后缀 [西红柿] * 参见 tomato〔gazpacho〕A chilled soup made with chopped tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, peppers, and herbs.酸辣冷汤：一种冷汤，由切碎的西红柿、黄瓜、大蒜、胡椒和香料做成〔tomato〕A widely cultivated South American plant(Lycopersicon esculentum) having edible, fleshy, usually red fruit. 蕃茄，西红柿：一种广泛种植的南美植物（番茄 番茄属） ，果实通常呈红色，可食多肉 〔tomato〕It has been said that the real contributions to world civilization were made by the unknown inhabitants of the Americas who domesticated plants such as the potato and squash and not by the great pre-Columbian civilizations, including that of the Aztecs.The tomato was another contribution,its name coming ultimately from the Nahuatl language spoken by the Aztecs as well as by other groups in Mexico and Central America.The Spanish, who conquered the area, brought back the tomato to Spain and,borrowing the Nahuatl wordtomatl for it, named ittomate, a form shared in French, Portuguese, and early Modern English.Tomate, first recorded in 1604, gave way totomato, a form created in English either because it was assumed to be Spanish or under the influence of the wordpotato. In any case,as is well known,people resisted eating this New World food at first because its membership in the Nightshade family made it suspect,but it is now eaten throughout the worldwhile Aztec civilization is memorialized by ruins.据说对世界文明真正作出贡献的并非是包括阿兹特克文明在内的哥伦布到达前的美洲文明，而是那些家庭种植土豆、南瓜等的不知名的美洲居民。西红柿是其中的另一贡献，它的名字最终的来源是阿兹特克人和其他墨西哥和中美洲居民使用的纳瓦特尔语。征服了该地区的西班牙人把西红柿带回了西班牙，并且借用了纳瓦特尔语的单词tomatl ， 把它称作tomate ， 这个形式为法语、葡萄牙语和早期现代英语所通用。Tomate ，最早记录于1604年， 后来被英语中诞生的一个形式tomato 所取代。 取代的原因可能是因为形式上更象西班牙语或是因为受单词potato 的影响。 不管怎么样，就像我们知道的，由于它属于茄科使它受到怀疑，人们起初拒绝吃它，不过现在全世界的人们都在吃西红柿，而阿兹特克文明都只存在于废墟之中了〔scald〕scalded the hide to remove the hair; scalded and peeled the tomatoes.烫皮去毛；用开水烫一下西红柿再剥皮〔salsa〕Also sar.sa [särʹsə] Chiefly Southwestern U.S. A spicy sauce made of tomatoes, onions, and chili peppers, eaten with tortilla chips or other Mexican food. 也作 sar.sa [särʹsə] 【多用于美国西南部】 （墨西哥烹饪中的）（辣）调味汁：用西红柿、洋葱和辣椒做成的调味汁，与玉米饼条或其它墨西哥食物一齐食用〔Marengo〕Browned in oil and sautéed in a sauce of tomatoes, mushrooms, garlic, onion, and white wine:马伦戈式的：在油中炸成棕色后放入一种由西红柿、蘑菇、大蒜、洋葱和白葡萄酒制成的酱中嫩煎而成的：〔pistou〕A sauce made of garlic, basil, tomato, Parmesan, and olive oil, used on pasta or in soups and stews.蔬菜蒜泥浓汤：一种由蒜、罗勒、西红柿、干酪和橄榄油制成的调味汁，用于生面团或汤或炖汤〔chowder〕A thick soup containing fish or shellfish, especially clams, and vegetables, such as potatoes and onions, in a milk or tomato base.海鲜杂烩汤：一种用牛奶或西红柿作汤底的浓汤，包括鱼或贝类（尤其是蛤），以及蔬菜（如土豆和洋葱）〔sour〕an acidulous tomato;带酸味的西红柿； |
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