| 单词 | 讨论 |
| 释义 | 〔listserver〕A file server that is used in the management of e-mail for members of a discussion group.列表服务器：管理讨论群族成员电子邮件的文件服务器〔symposium〕A convivial meeting for drinking, music, and intellectual discussion among the ancient Greeks.交际酒会：古希腊时一种饮酒、听音乐和做理性讨论的交际聚会〔break〕To interrupt a conversation or discussion.打断谈话，打断讨论〔critique〕Critique has been used as a verb meaning "to review or discuss critically" since the 18th century, but lately this usage has gained much wider currency,in part because the verbcriticize, once neutral between praise and censure, is now mainly used in a negative sense. (One is not likely to say, for example,She criticized the bill approvingly. ) But this use ofcritique is still regarded by many as pretentious jargon; 69 percent of the Usage Panel rejects the sentence Critique 这一词自从18世纪以来作为动词的意思是“批判性地评论或讨论”， 然而近来这一用法变得更为通用，部分由于动词criticize 这一原先介于赞扬和苛评之间的词现主要用于否定意义中。 （人们不太可能说，比如她赞成地批判这个法案。 ) 但是critique 的这一用法仍被许多人认为是做作难懂的话； 用法专题使用小组69%的成员否认这种句子 〔irrelevance〕Something unrelated to the matter at hand.离题：与所讨论的事情不相干的事物〔peripatetic〕Peripatetic Of or relating to the philosophy or teaching methods of Aristotle, who conducted discussions while walking about in the Lyceum of ancient Athens. Peripatetic 亚里士多德学派的，逍遥派的：属于或关于亚里士多德的哲学思想或教育方法的，他常在古雅典学园中边来回走动边指导问题讨论〔talk〕To resolve or settle by discussion.通过讨论来解决或决定〔spell〕and from Old English spellian [to tell] from spell [discourse] 并源自 古英语 spellian [告诉] 源自 spell [讨论，说话] 〔pourparler〕Conversation or discussion preliminary to negotiation.会前磋商：谈判之前进行的会谈或讨论〔newsgroup〕An area on a computer network, especially the Internet, devoted to the discussion of a specified topic:新闻群组：计算机网络区域，尤其是在因特网中讨论某一特定主题的区域：〔crossfire〕Rapid, heated discussion.唇枪舌剑，激烈交锋：迅速的、激烈的讨论〔ground〕An area of reference or discussion; a subject:范围，话题：参考或讨论的范围；话题：〔critique〕To review or discuss critically.批判性地社论，批判性地讨论〔rhetoric〕Verbal communication; discourse.讨论：口头交流；讨论〔treat〕To deal with in writing or speech; discuss:探讨：书面或口头上的论述；讨论：〔item〕discussed all the details of their trip;讨论了他们旅行的所有细节；〔Bolshevik〕The wordBolshevik, an emotionally charged term in English, is derived from a very common word in Russian,bol'she, "bigger, more,” the comparative form ofbol'shoĭ, "big.” The nameBol'shevik was given to the faction in the majority at the Second Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party in 1903 (the term is first recorded in English in 1907).The smaller faction was known asMen'sheviki, from men'she, "less, smaller,” the comparative ofmalyĭ, "little, few.” TheBol'sheviki, who sided with Lenin in the split that followed the Congress, subsequently became the Russian Communist Party.In 1952 the wordBol'shevik was dropped as an official term in the Soviet Union, but it had long since passed into other languages, including English.It had even spawned the slang termbolshie, though there is nomenshie. 单词Bolshevik 在英语中是带有感情色彩的单词， 来源于俄语中非常普通的词bol'she “较大的，较多的”， 是bol'shoi “大”的比较级形式。 Bol'shevik 这个名字是给予1903年俄国社会民主工人党第二次大会时的多数派的 （英语中最早记有该词是1907年）。少数派即著名的Men'sheviki 来源于 men'she， “较少，较小”， 是malyi “小，少”的比较级形式。 Bol'sheviki ，即讨论会后分裂时站在列宁一边的那些人， 后来成为俄国共产党。1952年，Bol'shevik 一词成为苏联的官方术语。 但它已传入包括英语的其他语言。它甚至衍生了一个俚语词bolshie， 尽管不存在menshie 〔circumstantial〕a circumstantial report about the debate.See Synonyms at detailed 关于讨论的详尽报告 参见 detailed〔meteorology〕from Greek meteōrologia [discussion of astronomical phenomena] 源自 希腊语 meteōrologia [关于天文现象的讨论] 〔all〕argued the case in all seriousness.极其严肃地讨论这个问题〔propose〕To put forward for consideration, discussion, or adoption; suggest:提议：提出以供考虑、讨论或采纳；建议：〔counsel〕The act of exchanging opinions and ideas; consultation.协商，讨论：交换观点和想法的行为；商讨〔treat〕To deal with a subject or topic in writing or speech. Often used withof : 论述：书面或口头上讨论的一个主题或论题。常与of 连用： 〔point〕Concerning or with relevance to the matter at hand:切题的，切中的：有关正在讨论的事件的，或与正在讨论的事件有关的：〔proposition〕A subject for discussion or analysis.主题：讨论或分析的主题〔debate〕To discuss or argue (a question, for example) formally.正式讨论：正式地讨论或争辩（例如，一个问题）〔lead〕a remark that led to further discussion; policies that led to disaster.导出进一步讨论的一句话；导致灾难的政策〔sterile〕an unfruitful discussion.没有结果的讨论。〔irrelevance〕The quality or state of being unrelated to the matter at hand.不相干性：与所讨论的事物不相干这一性质或状态〔rubric〕"This mission is sometimes discussed under the rubric of ‘horizontal escalation’ . . . from conventional to nuclear war"(Jack Beatty)“这项使命有时以从传统战争到核战争的水平逐步上升这一类问题而讨论”(杰克·贝蒂)〔conference〕A meeting for consultation or discussion.咨商会议：磋商或讨论的会议〔punctuate〕"lectures punctuated by questions and discussions"(Gilbert Highet)“[There is] a great emptiness in America's West punctuated by Air Force bases" (Alfred Kazin)“讲座不时被问题和讨论打断”(吉尔伯特·海特)“在美国西部[有] 一个被空军基地点缀着的巨大空地” (卡津)〔consultation〕A meeting between physicians to discuss the diagnosis or treatment of a case.会诊：医生之间讨论某一病例的诊断或治疗的会议〔talk〕To consider thoroughly in conversation; discuss:透彻的讨论：在对话中透彻地考虑；讨论：〔carpet〕Several important matters will be on the carpet at today's meeting.几个重要的问题要求在今天的会议上讨论〔trialogue〕A conversation or discussion in which three people or groups participate.三人谈，三方谈：三个人或三个小组参加的谈话或讨论〔marketplace〕A situation or place in which values, opinions, and ideas are put forward for debate or recognition:交流场所：提出价值、观点或想法以供讨论或认同的处所或地点：〔keep〕I will reserve my questions for the discussion period.我把问题保留到讨论的时候。〔open〕The meeting opened with a call to order.这个会议是为了讨论社会治安而召开〔contention〕The act or an instance of striving in controversy or debate.See Synonyms at discord 争辩：在讨论或辩论中据理力争的行为或实例 参见 discord |
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