| 单词 | 讲述 |
| 释义 | 〔romance〕A long medieval narrative in prose or verse that tells of the adventures and heroic exploits of chivalric heroes:骑士故事，中世纪的传奇故事：中世纪用韵文体写成的讲述骑士的冒险和英雄事迹的长篇叙事散文或诗：〔Haggadah〕from higgîd [to narrate, tell] 源自 higgîd [叙述，讲述] 〔retell〕To relate or tell again or in a different form.再讲，重述：重新或以不同方式叙述或讲述〔teller〕a teller of tall tales.讲述难以令人相信的故事的人〔pathetic〕"Tell thou the lamentable tale of me,/And send the hearers weeping to their beds" (Shakespeare).See also Synonyms at moving “讲述我的悲伤故事/让听者痛不欲生” （莎士比亚） 参见同义词 moving〔meaningless〕The host bored his guests with a long and pointless anecdote.主人讲述的冗长而毫无意义的轶闻使客人们都厌倦了。〔dreamtime〕"Aboriginal myths tell of the legendary totemic beings who wandered across the country in the Dreamtime . . . singing the world into existence"(Bruce Chatwin)“土著的神话讲述了开天辟地时期在整个土地上游荡的传说中的图腾生物…用歌声形成了世界的故事”(布鲁斯·查特温)〔check〕The suspect's story checked out.嫌疑犯讲述的故事得到了证实〔canter〕Most of those who have majored in English literature,and many more besides,know that Chaucer'sCanterbury Tales were told by a group of pilgrims on their way to Canterbury to visit the shrine of England's famous martyr Thomas à Becket.Many pilgrims other than Chaucer's visited Canterbury on horse,and phrases such asCanterbury gallop, Canterbury pace, and Canterbury trot described the easy gait at which they rode to their destination. The first recorded instance of one of these phrases,Canterbury pace, is found in a work published before 1636. However, in a work written in 1631 we find a shortened form,the nounCanterbury, meaning "a canter,” and later, in 1673,the verbCanterbury, meaning "to canter.” This verb, or perhaps the noun,was further shortened, giving us the verbcanter, first recorded in 1706,and the nouncanter, first recorded in 1755. 专业是英语文学史的绝大多数人，还有许多其他的人，都知道乔叟的 坎特伯雷故事集 是由一群朝圣者在坎特伯雷的路上讲述的， 他们去那里是为了瞻仰英格兰著名的殉道士托马斯· 贝科特的神殿。除了乔叟笔下的这些朝圣者外的许多其他朝圣者也骑着马前去。一些短语，例如Canterbury gallop，Canterbury pace 和 Canterbury trot 描述了这些朝圣者在骑往他们的目的地时的缓和步态。 这些短语最早见于记录的例子Canterbury pace 发现于1636年之前出版的一部著作中。 然而，在写于1631年的一部著作中我们找到了一个缩略的形式，名词Canterbuty， 意即“慢跑”； 后来在1673年，又有了动词Canterbury, 意为“慢跑。” 这一动词，或者也许是这个名词，后来又被进一步缩写成canter, 该动词最早被记录于1706年，而名词canter 则被最早记录于1755年 〔oratorio〕A composition for voices and orchestra, telling a sacred story without costumes, scenery, or dramatic action.清唱剧：讲述宗教故事的、无服装、背景和戏剧动作的作品，是为声乐和管弦乐队演出而作〔tale〕told us a long tale of woe.给我们讲述了一段漫长的辛酸史〔straight〕tell the joke straight; play the role straight.平直地讲述笑话；如实地扮演这个角色〔tale〕A narrative of real or imaginary events; a story.对真实的或想象中的事件的讲述；故事〔storyteller〕One who relates anecdotes.说书人：讲述轶闻的人〔narrate〕To tell (a story, for example) in speech or writing.讲述：在演讲或写作中说出（如一个故事）〔patter〕To speak or chatter glibly and rapidly.喋喋不休：流利且快速地讲述或饶舌〔Stephen〕Christian protomartyr who, according to tradition, was stoned to death after his defense of Christianity before the Sanhedrin.史蒂芬：基督教的第一个殉教者，据传说在于犹太教公会中讲述完基督教教义后被乱石击死〔Cabell〕American writer best known for a series of satirical novels, includingJurgen (1919), set in a fictitious medieval French province called Poictesme. 卡贝尔，詹姆斯·布朗奇：(1879-1958) 美国作家，以一系列讽刺小说而成名，包括《朱根》 （1919年），讲述发生在中世纪时一个虚构的法国省份（叫做鲍克泰斯米）的故事 〔retail〕also [rĭ-tālʹ] To tell or repeat (gossip or stories, for example) to others. 也作 [rĭ-tālʹ] 复述，传播：向他人讲述或重复（例如闲话或故事）〔relator〕One who relates or narrates:讲述或叙述者：〔allegorize〕a story of barnyard animals that allegorizes the fate of Soviet socialism.讲述关于谷仓前空地上动物的故事讽喻了苏维埃社会主义的命运〔fable〕To recount as if true.煞有介事的讲述〔Virgil〕Roman poet. His greatest work is the epic poemAeneid, which tells of the wanderings of Aeneas after the sack of Troy. 维吉尔：罗马诗人。他最伟大的史诗《埃涅阿斯纪》 讲述了埃涅阿斯在特洛伊陷落后的流浪经历 〔Updike〕American writer particularly known for his tragicomic novels, such asRabbit, Run (1960) and Rabbit at Rest (1990), which concern the trials of middle-class American suburbanites. 厄普代克，约翰·霍伊尔：(生于 1932) 美国作家，尤以其悲喜夹杂的小说而闻名，这类小说包括《兔子，快跑》 （1960年）和 《兔子在休息》 （1990年），它们讲述的是居住在郊区的美国中产阶级的苦恼和磨难 〔tale〕A recital of events or happenings; a report or revelation:故事：对事件或所发生事情的讲述；报道或披露：〔Capernaum〕A city of ancient Palestine on the northwest shore of the Sea of Galilee. It was Jesus's home for much of his ministry and the site of many events in the New Testament. A nearby elevation is said to have been the setting for the Sermon on the Mount.迦百农：古巴勒斯坦一城市，位于加利利海的西北海岸。该城是耶稣从事其大部分传教活动时所住的地方，同时也是新约上所讲述的许多事件的发生地。城市附近一高地据说就是当年耶稣登山训示的所在地〔Haggadah〕Hebrew haggādâ [narration, telling] 希伯来语 haggādâ [叙述，讲述] 〔usual〕"The parson said the usual things about the sea—its blueness . . . its beauty" (George du Maurier). “牧师讲述了海的通常特点——如它的蓝色…它的美丽” （乔治·杜·莫里耶）。〔anecdotist〕One who tells, collects, or publishes anecdotes.讲述轶事趣闻者，收集轶事趣闻者，出版轶事趣闻者〔well〕Used to introduce a remark, resume a narrative, or fill a pause during conversation.喔，噢，唔，这个：用来引进一句话，继续讲述或填补对话间的间歇〔pantomime〕An ancient Roman theatrical performance in which one actor played all the parts by means of gesture and movement, accompanied by a narrative chorus.古罗马哑剧表演：一种古罗马剧场表演形式，一个演员通过手势和姿势，并伴以讲述的合唱来演出全部的情节〔idyll〕A narrative poem treating an epic or romantic theme.民间传说：讲述一个抒情的或浪漫主题的叙事诗〔term〕spoke in rather vague terms; praised him in glowing terms.用相当隐晦的词讲述；用炫丽的词语称赞他〔discourse〕To speak or write formally and at length.See Synonyms at speak 演说：正式而长久地讲述或书写 参见 speak〔spin〕To tell, especially imaginatively:讲述，尤指通过想象地：〔tell〕To give an account or a revelation:讲述：讲述或揭示：〔few〕is sometimes used with plural nouns in the expressionsno less than (as in No less than 30 of his colleagues signed the letter ) andor less (as in Give your reasons in 25 words or less ). 有时在no less than 中与复数名词连用（象在 他的同事中不少于三十位在那封信上署了名 ）， 以及or less （象在 用不多于二十五个单词来讲述你的理由 ） 〔Browne〕American humorist who used backwoods characters and local dialect to comment on current events in his fictional tales of an itinerant showman.布朗，查尔斯·法勒：(1834-1867) 美国幽默作家，在他讲述巡回演出人的小说故事中，用偏远落后地区的人物和方言来评论时事〔pantomime〕To represent or express by pantomime:以哑剧来讲述或表达：〔bate〕"To his dying day he bated his breath a little when he told the story"(George Eliot)See Usage Note at bait 2“临死那天他讲述这个故事时，他稍稍抑制着呼吸”(乔治·艾略特) 参见 bait2 |
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