| 单词 | 误导 |
| 释义 | 〔sophistry〕A plausible but misleading or fallacious argument.谬论：貌似正确但实际误导或错误的论点〔naive〕Artless stresses absence of plan or purpose, as to mislead,and suggests a lack of concern for or awareness of the reaction produced in others: Artless 强调无计划或目的，引起误导，并有对别人的反应缺乏关心或意识的意思： 〔casuistry〕Specious or excessively subtle reasoning intended to rationalize or mislead.诡辩术：目的在于使人合理思考或误导人的貌似有理或过分精细的推导〔misadvise〕To advise wrongly.误导：给…以错误的劝告〔blowback〕The effect caused by recirculation into the source country of disinformation previously planted abroad by that country's intelligence service in an effort to mislead the government of another country.情报回传：由一国的谍报组织为误导他国政府而在国外散布的假情报，意想不到地又传回本国的现象〔delusory〕Tending to deceive; delusive.See Synonyms at misleading 骗人的，误导的：令人产生错觉的；欺骗性的 参见 misleading〔palter〕To talk or act insincerely or misleadingly; equivocate.See Synonyms at lie 2敷衍：不忠实地或误导地说或做；支吾 参见 lie2〔fallacious〕fallacious testimony.产生误导的证词〔delusive〕Tending to delude.See Synonyms at misleading 误导的：有欺骗趋向的 参见 misleading〔pretend〕These verbs all mean to take on a false or misleading appearance.这些动词都指采用虚伪的或误导的表象。〔plant〕To place so as to be discovered and to mislead:安置：为了被发现及误导而安放：〔shrewd〕 Astute suggests shrewdness, canniness, and an immunity to being misled: Astute 暗示精明、机警以及不受误导的能力： 〔garden〕To mislead or deceive (another).误导或欺骗（另一个人）〔wilder〕To lead astray; mislead.使入迷途；误导〔flammable〕Historically,flammable and inflammable mean the same thing. However, the presence of the prefixin- has misled many people into assuming that inflammable means "not flammable" or "noncombustible.” In the circumstances,it is therefore advisable to use onlyflammable in contexts imparting warnings or on product labels, where a misinterpretation might have more serious consequences for the reader than an etymological mistake would deserve. 历史上，flammable 和 inflammable 的意思是一样的。 然而，前缀in- 的存在误导了许多人，使他们以为 inflammable 意思为“不可燃的”或“不易燃烧的”。 基于此情况，在发出警告或制作标签时，建议只用flammable ，因为解释的错误可能比词源学的错误带来的后果更严重 〔mischaracterize〕To give a false or misleading character to:给…一个错误的或误导的特性：〔bullshit〕To attempt to mislead or deceive by talking nonsense.胡说以欺骗：试图用胡言乱语来误导或欺骗〔newspeak〕Deliberately ambiguous and contradictory language used to mislead and manipulate the public.新闻语言：用以误导和影响大众的故意模糊和岐义的语言〔fake〕Having a false or misleading appearance; fraudulent.假的：有假的或造成误导的外表的；不真实的〔Harding〕The 29th President of the United States (1921-1923), who made several misguided appointments that led to a corrupt administration. He died in office.哈定，沃伦·迦玛列：(1865-1923) 美国第29届总统（1921-1923年），他有许多误导的任命以致产生了一个腐败的政府，死于任内〔fallacious〕Tending to mislead; deceptive:误导的：倾向于误导；欺骗性的：〔responsible〕In recent years,many people have objected to the use of the phraseclaim responsibility with reference to the authors of terrorist acts, as inA small separatist group claimed responsibility for the explosion, in which 30 passengers were killed. It is true that the phrase is not entirely felicitous,in as much as it does not convey the speaker's conviction that the action is deplorable.But alternatives such asadmit or take the blame cannot be recommended either, since they would imply misleadingly that the instigators had themselves acknowledged that the action was wrongful.近年来，许多人反对使用与恐怖主义活动制造者相关的词组claim responsibility ， 如一小撮分离主义者声称对那次致使30位旅客丧生的爆炸负责 。 这个词组确实是不得体的，因为它没有表达说话者对悲惨行为的谴责。但也不能推荐如admit 和 take the blame 等替代词， 因为它们可能使人误导以为煽动者自己也承认行动是错误的〔deceive〕"My manhood, long misled by wandering fires,/Followed false lights" (John Dryden).“游移的火焰长久地误导，我的成年时期跟随着虚妄的光” （约翰·德莱顿）。〔dwell〕from Old English dwellan [to mislead] 源自 古英语 dwellan [误导] 〔delude〕To deceive the mind or judgment of:欺骗，蒙蔽：误导…的想法或判断力：〔deceive〕To cause to believe what is not true; mislead.使…相信某事不是真的；误导〔plant〕A misleading piece of evidence placed so as to be discovered.欺骗，伪装：为了被发现而如此放置的一条误导的证据〔stall〕A ruse or tactic used to mislead or delay.支吾，拖延：使误导或耽误的阴谋或计谋〔misdirect〕To give wrong instructions or directions to.误导：给…一个错误的指示或方向〔wind〕To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.误导：在说话或行动时诱导或暗中引入〔throw〕To distract, divert, or mislead:使犯错误，产生错觉：使分心、转移或误导：〔misguide〕To lead or guide in the wrong direction; lead astray.误导：带领或引导进入错误方向；把…引入岐途〔plant〕A person or thing put into place in order to mislead or function secretly, especially:暗中设计：为了误导或为了秘密活动而被安置在场中的人或物，尤指： |
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