| 单词 | 诺贝尔化学奖 |
| 释义 | 〔Cech〕American biochemist who shared a 1989 Nobel Prize in chemistry for his discoveries concerning the catalytic properties of RNA.阙唐姆：美国生物化学家，因其发现核糖核酸的催化性而与人共获1989年的诺贝尔化学奖〔Wallach〕German chemist. He won a 1910 Nobel Prize for work on identifying the components of alicyclic compounds.瓦拉赫，奥托：(1847-1931) 德国化学家。因其对脂环化合物的构成的研究工作而获1910年诺贝尔化学奖〔Altman〕Canadian-born American biologist who shared a 1989 Nobel Prize in chemistry for discoveries concerning the catalytic properties of RNA.阿特曼，席尼：加拿大裔美籍生物学家，因其在核糖核酸催化反应性上的发现获得1989年诺贝尔化学奖〔Herzberg〕German-born Canadian physicist. He won a 1971 Nobel Prize for chemistry for his contributions to the understanding of the electronic structure and geometry of molecules.赫尔茨伯格，格哈得：(生于 1904) 德裔加拿大物理学家。他因理解分子的电子构造与几何形状而做出的贡献而获1971年诺贝尔化学奖〔Mullis〕American biochemist. He shared a 1993 Nobel Prize in chemistry for devising the polymerase chain reaction technique, which is used in genetic engineering studies to make trillions of copies of a single fragment of DNA in a very short time.穆里斯，卡里·班克斯：美国生物化学家。他因设计聚合酶链式反应技术而与人分享1993的诺贝尔化学奖，该技术用于基因工程研究中，可在非常短的时间内复制上万亿个的DNA单片〔Crutzen〕Dutch meteorologist who helped explain the chemical processes involved in the formation and decomposition of ozone, for which he shared a 1995 Nobel Prize in chemistry.克鲁曾，保罗：荷兰气象学家，帮助解释了臭氧形成和分解的化学过程，并因此获得1995年的诺贝尔化学奖〔Lehn〕French chemist. He shared a 1987 Nobel Prize for creating artificial molecules that can mimic vital chemical reactions.莱恩，简·玛丽：(生于 1939) 法国化学家，因其创造出可以模拟维持生命所必需的化学反应而获1987年的诺贝尔化学奖〔Rutherford〕New Zealand-born British physicist who classified radiation into alpha, beta, and gamma types and discovered the atomic nucleus. He won the 1908 Nobel Prize in chemistry.卢瑟福，欧内斯特：(1871-1937) 新西兰裔英籍物理学家，把射线划分成α、β和γ三种类型并发现了原子核。获1908年诺贝尔化学奖〔Kendrew〕British biologist. He shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for chemistry for determining the molecular structure of blood components.肯德鲁，约翰·考德里：(生于 1917) 英国生物学家。他因确定血液成分的分子结构而获1962年诺贝尔化学奖 |
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