| 单词 | 调节 |
| 释义 | 〔stop〕A part in a machine that stops or regulates movement.制动器：机器中停止或调节运转的部分〔thyroxine〕An iodine-containing hormone, C15H 11I 4NO 4, produced by the thyroid gland, that increases the rate of cell metabolism and regulates growth and that is made synthetically for treatment of thyroid disorders. 甲状腺素：甲状腺生成的一种能加速细胞新陈代谢并调节生长的含碘激素C15H 11I 4NO 4，可人工合成用于治疗甲状腺功能紊乱 〔focus〕An apparatus used to adjust the focal length of an optical system in order to make an image distinct or clear:对焦仪器：为使其图象明显或清晰用于调节光学系统焦距的仪器：〔tune〕To adjust (an engine, for example) for maximum usability or performance.调整，调节（引擎）：调整（如发动机）使处于极佳的运转状态〔weir〕A dam placed across a river or canal to raise or divert the water, as for a millrace, or to regulate or measure the flow.堰，拦河坝，挡流坝：横截河流或运河以提高水位或使河水转向的坝， 如用于推动水车，调节或测量水流〔focus〕To render (an object or image) in clear outline or sharp detail by adjustment of one's vision or an optical device; bring into focus.使集中于焦点：通过调节视力或光学仪器使（一物体或图象）外缘清晰或细节分明；调焦〔prostaglandin〕Any of a group of hormonelike substances produced in various mammalian tissues that are derived from amino acids and mediate a wide range of physiological functions, such as metabolism, smooth muscle activity, and nerve transmission.前列腺素：任一种产生于哺乳动物组织中的一组类似荷尔蒙的物质，由氨基酸生成，调节着一个很大范围的生理活动及神经传送〔jalousie〕A blind or shutter having adjustable horizontal slats for regulating the passage of air and light.百叶窗：一种有水平条板的遮阳物或活动遮板，用来调节光和空气的流通量〔Roosevelt〕The 26th President of the United States (1901-1909). A hero of the Spanish-American War, he served as governor of New York (1899-1900) and U.S. Vice President (1901) under William McKinley. On McKinley's assassination (September 1901), he assumed the presidency. Roosevelt's administration was marked by the regulation of trusts, the building of the Panama Canal, and a foreign policy based on the motto "Speak softly and carry a big stick.” He won the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize for his mediation in the Russo-Japanese War.罗斯福，狄奥多尔：(1858-1919) 美国第二十六任总统(1901-1909年），他是美西战争的中心人物，曾任纽约州州长(1899-1900年）并在威廉·麦金利被暗杀后(1901年9月）继任总统。他的政策以调节托拉斯集团、建筑巴拿马运河及对外奉行“说话和气，手持大棒”为显著特征。他因调停俄日战争而获1906年度诺贝尔和平奖〔trammel〕An instrument for gauging and adjusting parts of a machine; a tram.调整机器部件用规：一种测量并调节机器部件的仪器；量规〔volume〕A control, as on a radio, for adjusting amplitude or loudness.音量调控器：一个调控器，如在收音机上，用来调节声音的响度或强度〔time〕To adjust so that a force is applied or an action occurs at the desired time:安排…的速度：通过调节使在预想的时间施加力量或使某事发生：〔deregulate〕To free from regulation, especially to remove government regulations from:解除对…的管制：摆脱调节，摆脱管制，尤指摆脱政府控制：〔Heymans〕Belgian physiologist. He won a 1938 Nobel Prize for determining the role of the aortic sinus in the regulation of respiration.海曼斯，高乃依：(1892-1968) 比利时生理学家，曾经于1983年因确定主动脉窦在调节呼吸中的作用而获诺贝尔奖〔modulation〕The act or process of modulating.调节：调节的行为或过程〔flex〕To move by muscular control:通过肌肉调节而运动：〔swell〕A device on an instrument, such as an organ or a harpsichord, for regulating volume.音量调节器：管风琴或拨弦古铜琴等乐器上用来调节音量的装置〔zapper〕A remote-control device for switching a television set on and off and for changing channels.遥控器：用来调节或关闭电视并可改换频道的遥控器〔discretionary〕Left to or regulated by one's own discretion or judgment.自由决定的：按自己的行动或判断的决定或调节的〔regulator〕One that regulates, as:调节物：调节的东西，如：〔appestat〕The area in the brain that is believed to regulate appetite and food intake.食欲反射区：认为能调节食欲和食物摄入的脑内区域〔photopia〕Vision in bright light, mediated by cone cells of the retina; daylight vision.光适就，眼对光调节：通过视网膜的锥形细胞调整亮光中的视觉；光线视觉〔key〕To bring into harmony; adjust or adapt.使和谐；调节或使适应〔modulate〕Latin modulārī, modulāt- [to measure off, to regulate] 拉丁语 modulārī, modulāt- [区分，调节] 〔insulin〕A polypeptide hormone secreted by the islets of Langerhans and functioning in the regulation of the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats, especially the conversion of glucose to glycogen, which lowers the blood glucose level.胰岛素：一种胰岛分泌的多肽激素，作用于碳水化合物和脂肪新陈代谢的调节系统，特别作用于葡萄糖向降低血糖的糖原转化的过程〔rheostat〕A continuously variable electrical resistor used to regulate current.变阻器：用以调节电流的连续可变电阻器〔float〕A floating ball attached to a lever to regulate the water level in a tank.浮球：储液罐内连在杠杆上用来调节液面的浮球〔monogenic〕Of or regulated by one gene or one of a pair of allelic genes.单基因的：一个基因的或一对双基因之一的或由它调节的〔cock〕A faucet or valve by which the flow of a liquid or gas can be regulated.活塞：一个能调节液体或气体流动的龙头或阀门,〔regulate〕To adjust to a particular specification or requirement:调节：调整到特定的规格或要求：〔tune〕To adopt or adjust, especially in order to bring into harmony.使…和谐，调整：调整或调节，尤指为了达到和谐一致〔calpain〕A proteolytic enzyme that is regulated by the concentration of calcium ions.钙激活蛋白酶：用浓缩钙离子调节的蛋白酶〔ectotherm〕An organism that regulates its body temperature largely by exchanging heat with its surroundings; a poikilotherm.冷血动物：主要以与外界环境交换热量的方式来调节自身体温的生物；变温动物〔hormone〕Any of various similar substances found in plants and insects that regulate development.激素：一种存在于植物或昆虫中的具有调节生长之功能的物质〔Armstrong〕American engineer and inventor whose improvements to radio communication included the development of frequency modulation (1933).阿姆斯壮，艾德温·霍华德：(1890-1954) 美国工程师和发明家，他改进了无线电通讯包括研发调节频率（1933年）〔cerebellum〕The trilobed structure of the brain, lying posterior to the pons and medulla oblongata and inferior to the occipital lobes of the cerebral hemispheres, that is responsible for the regulation and coordination of complex voluntary muscular movement as well as the maintenance of posture and balance.小脑：脑的三裂叶状组织，位于脑桥和延髓之后脑半球的枕叶下面，负责调节和协调复杂的自发肌肉运动，同时负责保持身体姿势的平衡〔coordination〕The state of being coordinate; harmonious adjustment or interaction.协调，协同：协调的状态；和谐的相互调节或相互作用〔adjust〕To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond.调节，调整：改变…以相适或适应；使与…相适〔tuner〕A device for tuning, especially an electronic circuit or device used to select signals at a specific radio frequency for amplification and conversion to sound.调节器，调谐器：用来进行调节的装置，尤指一种电子电路或电子装置，用来选择某一特定发射频率的信号来放大并转换成声音〔auxin〕Any of several plant hormones that regulate various functions, including cell elongation.植物生长素：一种调节多种功能，包括细胞伸长的植物激素 |
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