| 单词 | 贝克特 |
| 释义 | 〔impulsion〕"I do not move . . . unless it be under the impulsion of a third party"(Samuel Beckett)“我不会动摇…除非在第三个党派的驱使下”(塞缪尔·贝克特)〔Becket〕English Roman Catholic martyr. Chancellor to Henry II after 1154, he was appointed archbishop of Canterbury (1162) and fell into disfavor with the king. Charged with misappropriating crown funds (1164), Becket fled the country. Upon his return (1170) he was embroiled in the controversy surrounding Henry's appointment of his son as archbishop of York and was murdered by four knights in Canterbury Cathedral. He was canonized in 1173.贝克特，托马斯：(1118?-1170) 英国的罗马天主教殉教者。1154年后任亨利二世的主教管区秘书室教士，他被指派为坎特伯雷大主教（1162年）并失宠于国王。由于侵占国王基金被起诉（1164年），贝克特逃离这个国家。他刚一回来（1170年）就被卷入亨利指定他的儿子为约克大主教的争论中，并在坎特伯雷大教堂里被四个爵士谋杀。1173年他被认可为圣徒〔exasperate〕"a scene . . . that exasperates his rose fever and makes him sneeze"(Samuel Beckett)“一个事件…加剧了他的玫瑰热并使他打喷嚏”(塞缪尔·贝克特)〔deploy〕"Samuel Beckett's friends suspected that he was a genius, yet no one knew . . . how his abilities would be deployed"(Richard Ellmann)“萨缪尔贝克特的朋友认为他是个天才，但是没有人知道…他的能力是如何施展的”(理查德·埃尔曼)〔flash〕"The light gleams an instant, then it's night once more" (Samuel Beckett).“光亮闪了一会儿，然后马上又变成了黑夜” （塞缪尔·贝克特）。〔Beckett〕Irish-born writer whose novels includeMurphy (1938) and Malone Dies (1951). Beckett is known to a wider audience for his absurdist plays, such as Waiting for Godot (1952) and Krapp's Last Tape (1959). He won the 1969 Nobel Prize for literature. 贝克特，塞缪尔：(1906-1989) 爱尔兰裔作家，其小说包括《莫非》 （1938年）和 《马洛纳之死》 （1951年）。因其荒诞剧如 《等待戈多》 （1952年）和 《克拉普最后的磁带》 （1959年）而闻名。获1969年诺贝尔文学奖 |
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