| 单词 | 费迪南德 |
| 释义 | 〔Morton〕American musician and composer who recorded seminal jazz works during the 1920's and claimed to have invented jazz.莫顿，费迪南德·约瑟夫·拉·蒙瑟：(1885-1941) 美国音乐家和作曲家，在20世纪20年代创作了具有开创性的爵士乐作品，被认为是爵士乐的发明者〔Marcos〕Philippine president (1965-1986) who maintained close ties with the United States and exercised dictatorial control over his country. After a fraudulent presidential election against Corazon Aquino (1986) he fled the Philippines with his wife,Imelda (born 1930). 马科斯，费迪南德·爱达林：(1917-1989) 菲律宾总统（1965-1986年），他与美国建立了密切的联系，并对他的国家采取独裁式的统治。在一次针对科拉松·阿基诺的欺骗性选举（1986年）之后，他和他的妻子伊梅尔达 （生于1930年）逃离菲律宾 〔Zeppelin〕German inventor who designed and manufactured the first motorized, rigid-frame dirigible balloon (1900).齐帕林，费迪南德·冯：(1838-1917) 德国发明家，设计并制造了第一艘机动的、具有硬式机架、可驾驶的飞艇(1900年）〔Esterhazy〕French army officer who confessed (1899) to forging the evidence against Alfred Dreyfus, who had been wrongly convicted of espionage (1894).埃斯特哈齐，（玛丽·查尔斯）费迪南德·沃尔辛：(1847-1923) 法国军官，于1899年承认伪造证据对付德雷福斯·阿佛列，阿佛列曾经被误判为间谍罪〔Kotzebue〕German dramatist noted for his ridicule of romanticism, his more than 200 lively dramas, and his quarrels with Goethe.科策布，奥古斯特·弗雷德里希·费迪南德·冯：(1761-1819) 德国剧作家，以他对浪漫主义的嘲讽，二百多部生动的戏剧，和他与歌德的争吵而闻名〔Magellan〕Portuguese navigator. While trying to find a western route to the Moluccas (1519), Magellan and his expedition were blown by storms into the strait that now bears his name (1520). He named and sailed across the Pacific Ocean, reaching the Marianas and the Philippines (1521), where he was killed fighting for a friendly native king. One of his ships returned to Spain (1522), thereby completing the first circumnavigation of the globe.麦哲伦，费迪南德：(1480?-1521) 葡萄牙航海家。在试图找到一条向西通向摩鹿加群岛的航线时(1519年），麦哲伦和他的远征船队被风暴吹到了现在以他的名字命名的海峡(1520年）。他给太平洋命了名并且穿越了太平洋，到达马里亚纳群岛和菲律宾群岛(1521年），在那里在替一位友好的土著国王作战时被杀害。他船队中只有一条船回到了西班牙(1522年），从而完成了第一次环球航行〔Braun〕German physicist. He shared a 1909 Nobel Prize for work on wireless telegraphy and cathode rays.布朗，卡尔·费迪南德：(1850-1918) 德国物理学家，因在无线电报和阴极射线方面的研究工作而获1909年诺贝尔奖〔Lesseps〕French diplomat and engineer who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1859-1869). He directed the company that began the Panama Canal (1878) but abandoned the project because of bankruptcy (1888).雷赛布，费迪南德·玛丽·德：(1805-1894) 法国外交官和工程师，曾监管苏伊士运河工程的营造(1859-1869年）。他组织成立了承建巴拿马运河工程的公司(1878年），后因破产而被迫放弃了该项目(1888年）〔Buisson〕French educator. An ardent pacifist, he shared the 1927 Nobel Peace Prize.比松，费迪南德·爱多艾德：(1841-1932) 法国教育家，一个强烈的和平主义者，获得1927年诺贝尔和平奖〔Becker〕American geologist and physicist who did important survey work in the American West, South Africa, and the Philippines.贝克尔，乔治·费迪南德：(1847-1919) 美国地质学家和物理学家。他在美国西部、南非和菲律宾做了重要的调查工作〔Moissan〕French chemist. He won a 1906 Nobel Prize for isolating fluorine and developing an electric furnace.穆瓦桑，（费迪南德·弗雷德里克）亨利：(1852-1907) 法国化学家。因他离析了氟并发展了电炉而获得1906年的诺贝尔奖〔Cohn〕German botanist who is considered the founder of bacteriology. He was the first to recognize bacteria as plants.可因，费迪南德·尤利乌斯：(1828-1898) 德国植物学家，是细菌学的奠基人。首次认定细菌为植物〔Saussure〕Swiss linguist. The founder of structural linguistics, he declared that there is only an arbitrary relationship between a linguistic sign and that which it signifies. The posthumously published collection of his lectures,Course in General Linguistics (1916), is a seminal work of modern linguistics. 索绪尔，费迪南德·德：(1857-1913) 瑞士语言学家，结构主义语言的创始人，他声称在语言符号和其所指含义之间仅有一种模糊的关系。他死后，他的讲演集出版为《普通语言学教程》 （1916年），是现代语言学的开山之作 〔Helmholtz〕German physicist and physiologist who formulated the mathematical law of the conservation of energy (1847) and invented an ophthalmoscope (1851).亥姆霍兹，赫尔曼·路德维希·费迪南德·冯：(1821-1894) 德国物理学家，生理学家，创立了能量守恒的数学定律(1847年），并发明了一台检眼镜(1851年）〔Delacroix〕French romantic painter known for his vast, dramatic canvases and exuberant use of color, as inThe Massacre of Chios (1824) and Liberty Leading the People (1831). 德拉克洛瓦，（费迪南德·维克托）尤金：(1798-1863) 法国浪漫主义画家，以他大量的、富有激情的油画和丰富色彩的使用而闻名，如在《希俄斯大屠杀》 （1824年）和 《自由领导人民》 （1831年）中 〔Foch〕French marshal and commander in chief of Allied forces on the western front during World War I.福煦，费迪南德：(1851-1929) 法国元帅，一战中西线的协约国总司令〔Ismailia〕A city of northeast Egypt on the Suez Canal. It was founded in 1863 by Ferdinand de Lesseps as a base of operations during the building of the canal. Population, 191,700.伊斯梅利亚：埃及东北部城市，在苏伊士运河岸边。它由费迪南德·德·雷塞布于1863年修建，作为开挖运河的工作基地。人口191,700〔Magellan〕A channel separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands south of the continent and connecting the southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans. Ferdinand Magellan sailed through the strait in October and November 1520.麦哲伦海峡：一个将南美洲和火地岛以及这个大陆南端的岛屿分隔开的海峡，连接南大西洋和太平洋。费迪南德·麦哲伦于1520年10月和11月间航行穿过这条海峡〔Hayden〕American geologist who explored the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains and helped establish Yellowstone National Park (1872).海登，费迪南德·范德维尔：(1829-1887) 美国地理学家，曾勘测过大平原和落基山脉，并协助建立黄石国家公园(1872年）〔Perutz〕Austrian-born English biochemist. He shared a 1962 Nobel Prize for determining the molecular structure of blood components.佩鲁茨，马克斯·费迪南德：(生于 1914) 奥地利裔英国生物化学家。他因确定了血液成分的分子结构而获得了1962年的诺贝尔奖〔Wagner〕German-born American politician. A U.S. senator from New York (1927-1949), he sponsored important social legislation during Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration, most notably the National Labor Relations Act (1935).瓦格纳，罗伯特·费迪南德：(1877-1953) 德国出生的美国政治家，是来自纽约的参议员(1927-1949年），在富兰克林·D·罗斯福统治时期，为重要社会法案的支持者，最有名的是国家劳工关系(1935年）〔Aquino〕Philippine political leader. After the assassination of her husband,Benigno S. Aquino, Jr. (1932-1983), on his return to the Philippines from political exile, she ran for president (1986) against 20-year incumbent Ferdinand Marcos. Following the apparently fraudulent election, Marcos fled the country and Aquino became president. 阿基诺，科拉佐·考昂克：(生于 1933) 菲律宾政治领袖。在其丈夫小贝尼尼奥S·阿基诺 (1932-1983年）从政治流放地返回菲律宾的归途中遇刺后，她与在职20年之久的费迪南德·马科斯竞选总统(1986年）。在这次很明显的欺诈选举之后，马科斯逃亡出国而阿基诺成为总统 〔Lassalle〕German politician. A founder (1863) of the predecessor of the Social Democratic Party, he promoted the political involvement of the working class.拉萨尔，费迪南德：(1825-1864) 德国政治家。作为社会民主党前身的创立者(1863年），他促进了工人阶级对政治的参与〔Bebel〕German socialist leader who was a cofounder and leader of the Social Democratic Party, organized in 1869.倍尔，（费迪南德）奥古斯特：(1840-1913) 德国社会主义者领袖，是1869年组织的社会民主党的共同创建者和领袖〔zeppelin〕After Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin 源自 伯爵 费迪南德·冯 Zeppelin |
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