| 单词 | 资助 |
| 释义 | 〔love〕showed their fondness for their grandchildren by financing their education.通过资助孙辈们的教育来表达对他们的喜爱。〔Messene〕An ancient Greek city in the southwest Peloponnesus. It was founded c. 369b.c. under Theban auspices as a new capital for the region of Messenia. 麦西尼：古希腊一城市，位于伯罗奔尼撒半岛的西南部。该城是在底比斯人的资助下于公元前 369年建立起来并作为麦西尼亚地区的新首都 〔independent〕Not relying on others for support, care, or funds; self-supporting.自给自足的：不依靠别人的帮助、关心或资助的；自力更生的〔undercard〕The event or events coming before and supporting the main event, as of boxing matches.前导比赛：在主要比赛项目之前或资助比赛项目的单一或多个项目，如拳击比赛〔postdoc〕A grant or award funding postdoctoral study or research.博士后的研究：资助博士后研究的奖助学金〔Somerville〕British mathematician and astronomer whosePhysical Geography (1848) won her international acclaim. The first women's college at Oxford University was funded by and named after her. 萨默维尔，玛丽·费尔法克斯·格雷戈：(1780-1872) 英国数学家和天文学家，其著作《物理地理》 （1848年）为其赢得了国际声誉。牛津大学的第一个女子学院就是由其资助并以其命名的 〔Hilliard〕English painter who founded a school of miniature painting under the patronage of Elizabeth I and James I.希利亚德，尼古拉：(1547-1619) 英国画家，得到伊丽莎白一世和詹姆斯一世的资助，创建了小型画的一个流派〔Irangate〕A scandal occurring during the Reagan administration in which members of the executive branch sold weapons to Iran and illegally used the profits to continue funding an army of rebels in Nicaragua.伊朗军火丑闻：里根主政时期所发生的丑闻，负责执行的分支机构成员贩卖军火给伊朗并非法以贩卖所得的收益持续资助位于尼加拉瓜的反叛军队〔produce〕To supervise and finance the making and public presentation of:制作，导演：监督和资助…的制作及公演：〔fellowship〕The status of having been awarded such a grant.研究员职位：获得这种资助的资格〔fund〕To furnish a fund for:资助：为…提供资金：〔Williamsburg〕A city of southeast Virginia northwest of Newport News. Settled c. 1632, it was the capital of Virginia from 1699 to 1779 but declined after the capital was moved to Richmond. In 1926 a large-scale restoration project, financed mainly by John D. Rockefeller, Jr., was begun, in which some 700 modern buildings were removed, 83 colonial buildings were renovated, and more than 400 buildings were reconstructed on their original sites. The city is now a popular tourist center and the seat of William and Mary College (established 1693). Population, 11,530.威廉斯堡：美国弗吉尼亚州东南部一城市，位于纽波特纽斯西北方。1632年建立后，从1699到1779年是弗吉尼亚州的首府，但首府移至里士满后开始衰败。1926年主要由小约翰·D·洛克菲勒资助的大规模复兴计划开始实施，大约有700座现代建筑被迁移，83座殖民地时期的建筑被修复，400多座建筑在其原址上改建。这个城市现在是受人喜爱的旅游中心。威廉和玛丽大学（建于1693年）位于此城。人口11,530〔Douai〕A town of northern France northeast of Amiens. Under the patronage of Philip II of Spain a Roman Catholic college for English priests was established here and produced the first English translation of the Old Testament in the early 1600's. Population, 42,576.杜埃：法国北部亚眠城东北一小镇。在西班牙菲利浦二世的资助下这里为英国神父建起了天主教大学，17世纪早期译出了第一本英文版《旧约全书》。人口42,576〔Salomon〕Polish-born American financier who helped fund the Continental Army during the American Revolution.萨洛蒙，海穆：(1740?-1785) 波兰裔的美国金融家，美国独立战争期间曾资助大陆军〔Hoover〕The 31st President of the United States (1929-1933). After the stock market crash of 1929 he was unwilling to finance employment through federal intervention and lost the presidency to Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932.胡佛，赫伯特·克拉克：(1874-1964) 美国第31届总统(1929-1933年）1929年股票市场崩盘后，他不愿通过联邦政府干预来资助从业，于1932年竞选失败，富兰克林D·罗斯福取而代之〔patronage〕It seems our little establishment has finally been deemed worthy of the bank's patronage.看来银行终于认为值得资助我们这种小机构〔foundation〕Funds for the perpetual support of an institution; an endowment.基金，捐款：为资助某机构而设立的一笔基金；一笔捐款〔build〕To order, finance, or supervise the construction of:监督：命令、资助或监督…的建设：〔appanage〕The leaders of the opposition party agreed to accept another government's appanages, and in doing so became an officially paid agency of a foreign power.反对党领导人同意接受另一政府给予的特殊待遇，这样一来就成了外来势力正式资助的代理人〔support〕To provide for or maintain, by supplying with money or necessities.资助：通过提供资金或必需品而供养或维持〔Coxey〕American businessman and reformer who led a march on Washington, D.C., to protest unemployment and recommended the use of fiat money to finance a work program.考克西，雅格布·塞奇勒：(1854-1951) 美国商人和社会改革家，他在华盛顿特区组织游行抗议失业，并提议把不兑现纸币用于资助一项工作计划〔Astor〕American-born British capitalist who used his considerable family fortune to buy interests in newspapers and endow public causes.阿斯特，威廉·沃尔多夫：(1848-1919) 美裔美国资本家，曾倾注大量家庭资产购买报业股份并资助公众事业〔fellowship〕A foundation established for the awarding of such a grant.研究员基金：为提供这种资助而设立的基金〔fellowship〕The financial grant made to a fellow in a college or university.研究员薪金：学院或大学中给予研究员的财政资助〔lectureship〕An endowment or a foundation supporting a series or course of lectures.讲座基金：资助一系列讲座或课程的赠款或基金〔build〕The administration built several new housing projects.行政部门资助了好几幢新楼的建筑项目〔Cooke〕American financier noted for his part in marketing Union bonds to finance the Civil War. The collapse of his bank led to the Panic of 1873.库克，杰：(1821-1905) 美国金融家，因参与发行联邦政府的债券并资助南北战争而著名，他银行的倒闭导致了1837年的经济恐慌〔endow〕To provide with property, income, or a source of income.资助，捐赠：提供财产、收入或收入来源〔fellow〕Abbr. F,F.A graduate student appointed to a position granting financial aid and providing for further study.缩写 F,F.研究员：任命某一职位并给予财政资助以供进一步学习研究的研究生 |
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