| 单词 | 资料 |
| 释义 | 〔editorial〕an editorial position with a publishing company; an editorial policy prohibiting the use of unnamed sources.出版公司中一个编辑职位；禁止使用未署名的资料的编辑政策〔guidebook〕A handbook of directions and other information, especially for travelers or tourists.旅游指南，参考手册：载有说明或其他资料的手册，尤指为旅行者或观光者提供的〔Americana〕(used with a pl. verb)Materials relating to American history, folklore, or geography or considered to be typical of American culture:（与复数动词连用）美国史料，美洲史料：有关美国（或美洲）的历史、民俗、地理或被认为典型代表美国（或美洲）文化的资料：〔communicate〕communicated the new data to our office.给我们办公室传送新资料〔Walpole〕British writer and historian whose correspondence and memoirs provide valuable information about his era. He wroteThe Castle of Otranto (1764), considered the first Gothic novel in English. 沃尔浦尔，霍勒斯：(1717-1797) 英国作家、历史学家，其通信信件与自传为了解他的时代提供了宝贵资料。他《奥伦托城堡》 （1764年），被认为是用英语写成的第一部哥特式小说 〔fieldwork〕The collecting of sociological or anthropological data in the field.野外考察：野外社会学或人类学事实资料的收集〔keep〕To enter (data) in a book:记录（资料）于书里：〔mine〕mine the archives for detailed information.在档案中寻找详细的资料〔library〕A collection of such materials, especially when systematically arranged.藏书：这些资料的集合，尤指系统地、有规则地排列的藏书〔anthologize〕To include (material) in an anthology.编入选集：把（资料）编入选集〔dictionary〕A reference book containing an alphabetical list of words, with information given for each word, usually including meaning, pronunciation, and etymology.词典：含有字母顺序的参考书，提供有各个词的资料，通常包括词义、语音和词源〔Leland〕English antiquarian who made a tour (1533-1545) of Britain to collect historical documents and relics. His notes provided valuable information for later historians.利兰，约翰：(1506?-1552) 英国古文物收藏家，他曾在1533年至1545年期间周游大不列颠，去收集历史文献和遗物。他的笔记为后来的历史学家提供了宝贵的资料〔mine〕This guidebook is a mine of information.这本旅行指南是资料的丰富来源〔hold〕Let's hold off until we have more data.等到有更多资料时再做〔boughten〕American regional dialects allow freer adjectival use of certain past participles of verbs than does Standard English.Time-honored examples areboughten (Chiefly Northern U.S.) and bought (Chiefly Southern U.S.) to mean "purchased rather than homemade": boughten sugar,a boughten dress,bought bread. The Northern formboughten (as in store boughten ) features the participial ending -en, added to bought, the participial form, probably by analogy with more common participial adjectives such asfrozen. Another development, analogous withhomemade, is evident in bought-made, cited inDARE from a Texas informant. 美国地方方言较标准英语更自由地允许将一些动词过去分词用作形容词。历史较久的例子是boughten （主要在北美）和 bought （主要在南美）， 意指“买来的而并非家里制的”： 买来的糖，买来的衣服，买来的面包。 北美形式boughten （如 商场里买的 ）特征是有过去分词词尾 -en 加在过去分词形式 bought 的后面， 这可能是参照了一些更常见的过去分词形容词如frozen。 另一种发展，模拟homemade， 显见于 bought-made， 由美国区域英语词典 的得克萨斯资料提供人所引用 〔photocopy〕To make a photographic reproduction of (printed or graphic material), especially by xerography.复印件，摄影复制品：进行照相似的复制（印刷或图表资料），尤指通过静电复印术复制〔pornography〕Pictures, writing, or other material that is sexually explicit and sometimes equates sex with power and violence.色情资料：直接了当描绘性行为的图片、书籍或其它资料，这些资料往往将性视同于权力和暴力〔microfiche〕microfiche data; a microfiche collection.缩微平片资料；缩微平片收藏品〔frugal〕Practicing or marked by economy, as in the expenditure of money or the use of material resources.See Synonyms at sparing 节俭的：花钱或使用物质资料时精打细算 参见 sparing〔expectancy〕An expected amount calculated on the basis of actuarial data:预期数额：根据精确资料求得的预期数额：〔ana〕definitive ana of the early American West.关于早期美国西部的最可靠的资料文集〔photocopier〕A machine for photographically reproducing written, printed, or graphic material, especially by xerography.摄影印制机，复印机：用来摄影般地复制书写材料、印刷材料或图表资料的机器，尤指通过静电复印术复制〔draw〕To formulate or devise from evidence or data at hand:推断出：根据手边的证据或资料整理或设计：〔underbelly〕"the soft underbelly of the Axis"(Winston S. Churchill)"So much . . . can be learned from these and other neglected sources from the underbelly of traditional scholarship"(Stephen Jay Gould)“轴心国的薄弱部位”(温斯顿S.丘吉尔)“以传统学问薄弱部分的这些或那些资料中能够学到这么多东西”(斯蒂芬·杰·古尔德)〔summary〕A presentation of the substance of a body of material in a condensed form or by reducing it to its main points; an abstract.概要：用简明的形式，并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述；摘要〔record〕Information or data on a particular subject collected and preserved:资料：收集起或保存下来的具体科目的信息或数据：〔index〕Abbr. ind.Something that serves to guide, point out, or otherwise facilitate reference, especially:缩写 ind.索引：一种用以指引、指示或方便寻找资料的东西〔telecommunicate〕To transmit (data, for example) by telecommunication.通过电信传送（例如资料）〔check〕To verify by consulting a source or authority:检查：通过查阅资料或请教权威人士而确认：〔project〕To calculate, estimate, or predict (something in the future), based on present data or trends:预计：基于当前的资料或趋势（对未来的某事）的计算、估计或预测：〔backgrounder〕An informal meeting at which an official provides background information, as to news reporters, about a governmental issue:背景情况介绍会：一种非正式的会见，官员给新闻记者等提供一些有关政府问题的背景信息资料：〔ferninst〕Ferninst, meaning "opposite, next to, against,” has been attributed to Irish English, brought over during the peak years of Irish immigration to the United States in the mid-19th century. However, other, earlier citations with various spellings date further back: "I walked with them to a room nearly fornent the old state-house" (Davy Crockett). These variant forms are traceable to the American colonial period, when the source of ferninst was probably Scotland or other parts of the British Isles. The term is now dying out; Craig M. Carver, in his book American Regional Dialects, reports that "only nine [ DARE ] informants, all well over sixty-five years of age, used this term.” A derived noun ferninster, meaning "someone who is deliberately contrary,” is also used: "The trouble with the Republican leaders in Congress . . . is that they are just ferninsters" (William Allen White). Ferninst 的意思是“在…对面、附近或旁边，”该词曾被认为属于爱尔兰英语，是19世纪中期爱尔兰人迁移到美国的高峰期带来的。然而，其它或更早的不同拼写的引证可追溯到更远： “我和他们走到几乎正对着那个旧客舱的一个屋子里” （戴维克·罗克特）。这些不同的形式可追溯到美国殖民时期， ferninst 的起源可能是苏格兰或英国小岛的其他部分。这个词条现在消失了；克瑞格·M·卡文，在他的书 美国地区方言 中记述了“仅九个[ 美国方言 资料提供者，年纪都已过了六十五岁，用这个词条”。派生的名词 ferninster， 意思是“故意相反的人，”也用于： 共和党领导在议会中的麻烦…是因为他们只是些自相矛盾的人 （威廉·艾伦·怀特） 〔data〕Data Are Elusive on the Homeless.” 无家可归的资料是难以定义的。” 〔compile〕To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources:汇编：把各种来源的资料汇集或编制：〔blackmail〕Extortion of money or something else of value from a person by the threat of exposing a criminal act or discreditable information.黑函，敲诈函：通过揭露犯罪行为或提供不可信资料等手段威胁强索某人钱财或值钱之物〔raw〕raw data; the raw cost of production.第一手资料；产品的原始成本〔data〕Factual information, especially information organized for analysis or used to reason or make decisions.档案资料：事实资料，尤指为分析或用作推理或做决定而组织起的信息〔datum〕pl. da.tums A point, line, or surface used as a reference, as in surveying, mapping, or geology.【复数】 da.tums 资料：用作参考的点、线或面，如在调查、制图或地理中〔Americana〕Americana are featured in the exhibit.展览展出了关于美国（或美洲）的资料〔data〕We have very little data on the efficacy of such programs, 在这样项目的功效上，我们几乎没有资料， |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。