| 单词 | 跑道 |
| 释义 | 〔overfly〕The plane overflew the runway and crashed.飞机飞离了跑道，坠毁了〔tanbark〕Shredded bark from which the tannin has been extracted, used to cover circus arenas, racetracks, and other surfaces.提取了鞣酸后粉碎的树皮，用来覆盖圆形竞技场、竞赛跑道和其它表面〔trackside〕The area near a track, especially a racetrack.轨道旁区域：轨道附近的区域，尤指跑道的〔career〕from Old French [racecourse] 源自 古法语 [（赛马场的）跑道] 〔railway〕A track providing a runway for wheeled equipment.轨道：为装有轮子的设备提供跑道的轨道〔rink〕Middle English renk [racecourse] 中古英语 renk [竞赛跑道，赛马场] 〔railbird〕A horseracing enthusiast, especially one who watches races at the outer rail of the track.比赛狂：赛马的迷恋者，尤指在跑道外侧栅栏处观看比赛的人〔stadium〕of spadion [racetrack] spadion的变化 [跑道] 〔pattern〕The flight path of an aircraft about to land:降落跑道：飞机将降落时的飞行跑道：〔path〕A road, way, or track made for a particular purpose:跑道：因特殊用途而修建的路、径或轨上：〔overshoot〕The plane overshot the runway.飞机滑出了跑道〔participle〕The "dangling participle" is quite common in speech,where it often passes unremarked;but its use in writing can lead to unintentional absurdities,as in He went to watch his horse take a turn around the track carrying a copy of the breeders' guide under his arm. Even when the construction occasions no ambiguity,it is likely to distract the reader,who will ordinarily be operating on the assumption that a participle or other modifying phrase will be associated with the noun phrase that is immediately adjacent to it.Thus the sentenceTurning the corner, the view was quite different would be better rewritten as The view was quite different when we turned the corner or Turning the corner, we saw a different view. · A number of expressions originally derived from active participles are now well established as prepositions of a kind,and these may be used freely to introduce phrases that are not associated with the immediately adjacent noun phrase.Such expressions includeconcerning, considering, failing, granting, judging by, and speaking of. Thus one may writeSpeaking of politics, the elections have been postponed or Considering the hour, it is surprising that he arrived at all. “不连结分词”在口语中十分常见，只是常常被忽略；但它在书面中却会无意地导致语义模糊，如：他胳膊下夹着一本饲养员指南书去看他的马转过跑道的拐弯处。 即使这种结构不会产生语义不清，它也很可能迷惑读者，他们通常会假定分词或其它的修饰性短语会跟其紧接的名词性短语相联系。这样，最好把句子转弯后，景色大为不同 写成 我们一转弯就发现景色大为不同 或 转弯后我们看到景色大为不同。 · 一些最初由主动分词派生出来的表达方式现在已经作为某类介词而被固定下来，这些表达方式可以用来引入一些与紧接的名词短语没有联系的短语，这些表达方式包括concerning，considering，failing，granting，judging by 和 speaking of。 由此我们就可以这样写考虑到政治因素，将选举延期了 或 就时间来说，他在任何情况下到来都令人惊讶 〔alley〕A straight, narrow course or track; a lane:跑道，路线，球道：直而窄的跑道或路线；球道：〔oval〕An elliptical track, as for racing or athletic events.椭圆形跑道：如用于比赛或运动项目的椭圆形跑道〔edge〕The downhill racer edged her opponent out on the middle stretch.下坡滑雪赛的选手将她的对手慢慢挤出中央跑道〔overrun〕The plane overran the end of the runway.飞机滑出了跑道〔taxiway〕A usually paved strip at an airport for use by aircraft in taxiing to and from a runway.滑行道：机场中通常为飞机出入机库而铺设的简便跑道〔airfield〕The area of fields and runways where aircraft can take off and land.飞机场：飞机可以起飞和降落的场地和跑道〔runway〕A strip of level, usually paved ground on which aircraft take off and land.跑道：飞机起飞或登陆的一条水平道路，通常铺过地面〔tape〕A string stretched across the finish line of a racetrack to be broken by the winner.终点线：拉在一条跑道的终点线上等候优胜者冲刺的一条细线〔curricle〕From Latin curriculum [course, racing chariot] 源自 拉丁语 curriculum [跑道，比赛马车] 〔footing〕A surface or its condition with respect to its suitability for walking or running, especially the condition of a racetrack.平面，状况：考虑是否符合走或跑的平面或状况，尤其作为跑道条件的场地〔track〕A course laid out for running or racing.跑道：铺设用于赛跑或赛马的道路〔Speedway〕A town of central Indiana west of Indianapolis. It is the site of the annual Indianapolis 500 auto race. Population, 12,641.斯皮德韦：美国印第安纳州中部城镇，在印第安纳波利斯的西部是一年一度的印第安纳500码跑道摩托车赛的所在地。人口12,641〔velodrome〕A sports arena with a banked oval track for bicycle and motorcycle racing.室内赛车场：供脚踏车或摩托车比赛用的椭圆跑道〔burn〕drag racers burning up the track.正在跑道上飞驰的高速赛车〔taxi〕an airplane taxiing down the runway.在跑道上滑行的飞机〔stadium〕An ancient Greek measure of distance, based on the length of such a course and equal to about 185 meters (607 feet).斯塔德：古希腊采用的基于这种跑道长度的度量单位，约等于185米(607英尺）〔race〕races A series of such competitions held at a specified time on a regular course: races 比赛：在一特定时间内和常规跑道上举行的一系列这样的比赛：〔steeplechase〕A footrace of usually 3,000 meters over a closed track with four hurdles and a water obstacle.3000米障碍跑：封闭跑道上进行的3000米赛跑，跑道上设有四个障碍物和一个水塘〔stretch〕A straight section of a racecourse or track, especially the section leading to the finish line.终点直道：跑道的笔直部份，尤指通向终点线的部分〔track〕To equip with a track.配以导轨、跑道〔ring〕An enclosed area in which bets are placed at a racetrack.（一种赌博用的，赌金放于路边上的）圆形场地：赌金放在跑道上的一种封闭地区〔lap〕One complete round or circuit, especially of a racetrack.一圈跑道：完整封闭的一圈，尤指跑道〔racecourse〕A course laid out for racing.跑道：铺设用来赛跑的道路〔hippodrome〕An open-air stadium with an oval course for horse and chariot races in ancient Greece and Rome.竞技场：古希腊、罗马的郁圆形露天运动场有进行赛马和马车比赛的椭圆形跑道〔paddock〕An enclosure at a racetrack where the horses are assembled, saddled, and paraded before each race.赛前鞍具着装场：跑道上的圈地或围地，可在每次比赛前把马集合起来、上鞍以及列队〔paddock〕An area of an automobile racetrack where cars are prepared before a race.赛前停车场：汽车比赛跑道的一个地区，汽车在那儿进行比赛前的准备〔racetrack〕A usually oval, specially surfaced course on which races are held.跑道：一种通常是椭圆形、铺有特殊的路面的跑道，在其上进行赛跑 |
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