| 单词 | 路德 |
| 释义 | 〔Lutheran〕Of or relating to Luther or his religious teachings and especially to the doctrine of justification by faith alone.马丁路德的：路德的、他的宗教宣传的，特别是他唯一信仰的释罪信条，或与以上有关的〔Powell〕American general who has served as U.S. secretary of state (since 2001) and as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1989-1996). He was influential in planning U.S. strategy during the Persian Gulf War.鲍威尔，柯林·路德：美国将军，曾任美国国务卿（自2001年）和美国参谋首长联席会主席（1989-1996年）。在波湾战争时对美国的军事策略拟定有很大的影响〔Tetzel〕German monk who was appointed to sell indulgences to raise funds for the Catholic Church. His simplistic and unorthodox sermons, regarded by many as symptomatic of the abuses within the Church, provoked Martin Luther to write his 95 theses (1517).泰臣，约翰：(1465?-1519) 被指派为他人赦罪而为基督教堂募捐的德国修士。他的过于简单的和非正的布道，被许多人认为是教会内滥权的征兆，激起马丁·路德写了他的95篇文章(1517年）〔Cranach〕German painter and engraver noted for his many portraits and religious works, some of which depict the theological views of his friend Martin Luther.克拉那赫，卢卡斯：(1472-1553) 德国画家和雕刻家，以他的众多的肖像画和宗教作品出名，其中的一些作品描述了他的朋友马丁·路德的神学观点〔Adler〕Russian-born actor active in Yiddish theater. His childrenStella (born 1902) and Luther (1903-1984) became prominent American actors. 阿德勒，雅格布：(1855-1926) 活跃于犹太剧院的俄裔演员。其子斯特拉 （生于1902年）以及 路德 （1903-1984年）成为美国著名的演员 〔Negro〕"Discrimination is a hellhound that gnaws at Negroes in every waking moment of their lives to remind them that the lie of their inferiority is accepted as truth in the society dominating them"(Martin Luther King, Jr.)See Usage Note at black “歧视是地狱之犬，在黑人们醒来后的每时每刻它都在向他们狂吠，提醒他们在这个统治着他们的社会里，他们地位卑下的谎言却被当作真理来接受”(小马丁·路德·金) 参见 black〔King〕American civil rights leader noted for her work on behalf of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Martin Luther King, Jr., Memorial Foundation after the assassination of her husband, Martin Luther King, Jr. (1968).金，克里塔·斯科特：(生于 1927) 美国民权领袖，以她代表南部基督教领导会议和她的丈夫马丁·路德·金遭暗杀（1968年）后成立的马丁·路德·金纪念基金会所做的工作而著名〔Luther〕German theologian and leader of the Reformation. His opposition to the wealth and corruption of the papacy and his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather than by works caused his excommunication from the Catholic Church (1521). Luther confirmed the Augsburg Confession in 1530, effectively establishing the Lutheran Church.路德，马丁：(1483-1546) 德国神学家、欧洲宗教改革运动的领袖。他反对教会阶层的富有和腐败，认为只要在信仰的基础上即可获得超度，而不须借助于教会的典籍，这些观点使他于1521年与天主教会脱离。他肯定了1530年的奥格斯堡忏悔会，成功的建立了的路德教会〔last〕"I believe that unarmed truth and unconditional love will have the final word in reality" (Martin Luther King, Jr.).“我没有武装的真理与没有条件的爱在现实生活中是最有发言权的” （小马丁· 路德·金）。〔Melanchthon〕German theologian and a leader of the German Reformation. A friend of Martin Luther, he wroteLoci Communes (1521), the first extensive treatise on Protestant doctrine. 梅兰希顿，菲利普：(1497-1560) 德国神学家及德国宗教改革的领导人。他是马丁·路德的朋友，著有《奥格斯堡信纲》 （1521年），这是有关新教教义的第一本详细著述 〔King〕American cleric whose eloquence and commitment to nonviolent tactics formed the foundation of the civil rights movement of the 1950's and 1960's. Among the many peaceful demonstrations he led was the 1963 March on Washington, at which he delivered his "I have a dream" speech. He won the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize, four years before he was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee.金，小马丁·路德：(1929-1968) 美国牧师。他对非暴力策略的雄辩和信奉导致了20世纪50年代和60年代民权运动的形成。在他领导的众多和平示威中包括1963年的向华盛顿进军，此中他发布了“我有一个梦想”的演说。1964年他获诺贝尔和平奖，四年后被暗杀于田纳西州的孟菲斯〔black〕"When the history books are written in future generations, the historians will . . . say, ‘There lived a great people—a black people—who injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization’”(Martin Luther King, Jr.)"Despite the exposure, being young, gifted and Black in the corridors of power has its trying moments"(Ebony)“后世在撰写历史书时，历史学家会…说，‘这里有过一个伟大的民族——黑人民族——他们为文明的血脉注入了崭新的意义与尊严’”(小马丁·路德·金)“尽管有成功的机会，在通向权力的道路上，做为年轻、有天份的黑人尚需经历艰难时刻”(艾伯尼)〔evangelical〕Of or relating to the Lutheran churches in Germany and Switzerland.德国路德新教会派的：属于或关于德国和瑞士的路德派教的〔Worms〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River north-northwest of Mannheim. Originally a Celtic settlement, it was the site of the Diet of Worms (1521) in which Martin Luther refused to recant his beliefs and was outlawed by the Roman Catholic Church. Population, 72,610.沃尔姆斯：德国西南部位于曼海姆西北偏北莱茵河上的一座城市。古为凯尔特人聚居地，是沃尔姆斯会议(1521年）所在地，马丁·路德在此拒绝放弃其信仰从而被罗马天主教庭视为异端。人口72,610〔Eck〕German Roman Catholic theologian who opposed the reforms of Martin Luther and procured from Rome the papal bull that declared Luther a heretic (1520).埃克，约翰：(1486-1543) 德国罗马天主教神学家，反对马丁路德政革，并从罗马取得宣布路德为异端教徒(1520年）的教皇诏书〔desensitize〕"The successive assassinations and attempts, not just on Presidential figures but on Martin Luther King Jr. and others, have desensitized us"(Anthony Lewis)“不仅仅是对总统级的人物，而且有对马丁·路德和其他人的连续的暗杀或企图，使我们变得冷漠麻木了”(安东尼·刘易斯)〔Lutheran〕Of or relating to the branch of the Protestant Church adhering to the views of Luther.路德教的：关于新教中坚持路德观点的那一教派的〔injustice〕"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere" (Martin Luther King, Jr.).Aninjury is an injustice for which legal redress is available: “任何地方的不公正都是对所有地方的公正的一种威胁” （马丁·路德·金）。injury 是指能得到法律赔偿的不公正： 〔Esperanto〕After Dr. Esperanto , "one who hopes,” pseudonym of Ludwik Lejzer Zamenhof (1859-1917), Polish philologist 源自 爱斯皮兰多 ，“个人希望，”路德维克·L·柴门霍夫（1859-1917年）的笔名，波兰语言学者 〔Wittenberg〕A city of east-central Germany on the Elbe River east of Dessau. Martin Luther made the city the center of the Protestant Reformation when he nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Schlosskirche in 1517. Population, 54,306.维滕堡：德国中东部的城市，位于德绍东部的易北河上。1517年当马丁·路德把他的95条论纲钉在威田堡教堂的门上时他把该城作为宗教改革的中心。人口54,306〔Eisenach〕A city of central Germany west of Erfurt. Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach in 1685, and Martin Luther studied here from 1498 to 1501. Population, 50,895.爱森纳赫：德国中部的城市，位于爱尔福特专区西部，约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫1685年出生于此地，马丁·路德于1498至1501年在此学习过。人口50,895〔Selma〕A city of south-central Alabama west of Montgomery. In 1965 it was the site of a voter registration drive led by Martin Luther King, Jr. Population, 23,755.塞尔马：美国阿拉巴马州中部偏南一城市，位于蒙哥马利市以西。在1965年，这里是小马丁· 路德·金领导选举者登记运动的所在地。人口23,755 |
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